f(1.5) is estimated to be approximately 3. And Δf is estimated to be approximately 909.76. We can calculate it in this manner:
1a) Using the linear approximation formula, we have:
f(1.5) ≈ f(1) + f′(1)(1.5 - 1)
f(1.5) ≈ 1 + 4(0.5)
f(1.5) ≈ 3
Therefore, f(1.5) is estimated to be approximately 3.
1b) We have:
f(6.1) = (6.1)^4 ≈ 2205.76
f(6) = (6)^4 = 1296
Δf ≈ f(6.1) - f(6)
Δf ≈ 2205.76 - 1296
Δf ≈ 909.76
Therefore, Δf is estimated to be approximately 909.76.
1a) To estimate f(1.5) using the given information, we can apply linear approximation. Since we know f(1) = 1 and f′(1) = 4, we can use the formula:
f(x) ≈ f(1) + f′(1)(x - 1)
For x = 1.5, we get:
f(1.5) ≈ 1 + 4(1.5 - 1) = 1 + 4(0.5) = 1 + 2 = 3
So, f(1.5) ≈ 3.
1b) To estimate Δf = f(6.1) - f(6), we first need to find the function values for f(x) = x^4:
f(6.1) = (6.1)^4 ≈ 13814.5721
f(6) = (6)^4 = 1296
Now, find the difference:
Δf ≈ 13814.5721 - 1296 = 12518.5721
So, Δf ≈ 12518.5721.
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Figure 2 shows some typical Lorenz curves. They all pass through the points (0,0) and (1, 1) and are concave upward. In the extreme case L(x) = x, society is perfectly egalitarian: the poorest a% of the population receives a % of the total income and so everybody receives the same income. The area between a Lorenz curve y - L(x) and the line y = x measures how much the income distribution differs from absolute equality. The Gini index (sometimes called the Gini coefficient or the coefficient of inequality) is the area between the Lorenz curve and the line y = x(shaded in Figure 3) divided by the area under y = x. (0.8.0.51, 1. (a) Show that the Gini index G is twice the area between the Lorenz curve and the line y = x, that is, 10.4.0.12) G=2 = 2 [[x - L(x)] dx 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 FIGURE 1 Lorenz curve for the US in 2010 (b) What is the value of G for a perfectly egalitarian society (everybody has the same income)? What is the value of G for a perfectly totalitarian society (a single person receives all the income?)
To summarize, a perfectly egalitarian society has a Gini index of 0, and a perfectly totalitarian society has a Gini index of 1.
The Gini index (G) measures how much the income distribution differs from absolute equality.
It is calculated as the area between a Lorenz curve y - L(x) and the line \(y = x\)divided by the area under \(y = x.\) For a perfectly egalitarian society (where everybody has the same income), the Lorenz curve is a perfect straight line, passing through points (0,0) and (1,1). Since the line y = x is the same as the Lorenz curve in this case, the Gini index (G) will be 0. This means that the income distribution is perfectly equal and that there is no inequality between individuals.On the other hand, a perfectly totalitarian society (where a single person receives all the income) will have a Gini index of 1. This means that there is a huge inequality between individuals, with the single person receiving all of the income.
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Solve the proportion 4/t=2/2.5
Answer: t = 5
Step-by-step explanation: step one cross multiply 4/t = 2/2.5
(4) * (2.5) = 2 * t so 10 = 2t / step two flip the equation 2t = 10
step three divide both sides by two 2t/2 = 10/2 t = 5
if x= 0, 2,-2 find the value of x3-1 help plz
when x =0
\(0 {}^{3} - 1 = 0 - 1 = - 1\)
When x =2
\(2 {}^{3} - 1 = 8 - 1 = 7\)
when x =-2
\(( - 2) {}^{3} - 1 = - 8 - 1 = - 9\)
please help :( i’m struggling.
Answer:
20% (C)
Step-by-step explanation:
Add all the number of times7+4+4+5+6+4
=30
Probability of rolling a six is6/30
=1/5
To get the percentage1/5 × 100
= 20%
jessica uses a poorly calibrated stopwatch to note the finish time of a relay race. she noted the time as 125 seconds, whereas the actual time taken was 120 seconds. the percent error in jessica's calculation is .
The percent error in Jessica's calculation is 4.17%.
To calculate the percent error in Jessica's calculation, we can use the formula:
Percent Error = (|Measured Value - Actual Value| / Actual Value) * 100
Given that Jessica's measured value was 125 seconds and the actual value was 120 seconds, we can substitute these values into the formula:
Percent Error = (|125 - 120| / 120) * 100
Simplifying further:
Percent Error = (5 / 120) * 100
Percent Error = 0.0417 * 100
Percent Error = 4.17%
This means that Jessica's recorded time of 125 seconds differs from the actual time of 120 seconds by approximately 4.17% in relative terms. The positive sign indicates that Jessica's recorded time was greater than the actual time.
Percent error is a way to quantify the discrepancy between a measured value and the true value. It provides a measure of the accuracy of a measurement or calculation, allowing us to understand the degree of error or deviation involved.
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if you know this please tell me all the answers
how many ternary strings (digits 0, 1, or 2) are there with exactly 5 0s, 5 1s and 5 2s?
A ternary string is a string composed of characters 0, 1, and 2. The number of ternary strings that contain exactly n characters, each of which is one of three types, is 3^n.Exactly 5 0s, 5 1s, and 5 2s are required for the ternary string, which means that the total number of characters is 15.
Each of these characters can be one of three types (0, 1, or 2). As a result, the total number of possible strings is 3^15. This is equivalent to 14,348,907. We arrived at this conclusion by computing 3 to the fifteenth power.Explanation:When constructing a sequence of three symbols, the first symbol has three alternatives, the second symbol has three alternatives, and so on. There are n choices for each of the n characters, resulting in a total of 3^n possible sequences.Example 1:Let's assume we have to create 5-character sequences with three symbols: a, b, and c. There are 3*3*3*3*3 = 243 possible sequences since there are three choices for each symbol.Example 2:Let's assume we have to construct a 10-character sequence using three symbols: 0, 1, and 2. There are 3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3*3 = 59,049, a total of 59,049 possible 10-character sequences. We can perform the same calculation for 15-character strings using the same logic.
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the central limit theorem guarantees an approximately normal sampling distribution when n is sufficiently large. true or falswe
The Central Limit Theorem guarantees an approximately normal sampling distribution when n is sufficiently large.
True. The Central Limit Theorem (CLT) states that the distribution of sample means of a given sample size (n) approaches a normal distribution as the sample size increases, regardless of the shape of the population distribution. This is because, as the sample size increases, the sample means have less variability, and the distribution of the sample means becomes more like the normal distribution.
The Central Limit Theorem states that:
For any population with mean μ and standard deviation σ, the sampling distribution of the sample means will approach a normal distribution with mean μ and standard deviation σ/√n as the sample size n increases.
For example, if the population mean is μ = 10 and the population standard deviation is σ = 4, then the sample mean for a sample size of n = 25 will approach a normal distribution with mean μ = 10 and standard deviation σ/√n = 4/√25 = 0.8.
Thus, the Central Limit Theorem guarantees an approximately normal sampling distribution when n is sufficiently large.
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One-third of the students in Mrs. Hayko's class walk to school. Of the students who do not walk to school, four-fifths take the bus.
a.) What fraction of the students in Mrs. Hayko's class take the bus to school?
b.) How many students might be there in her class?
Answer:
The possible number of students in Mrs. Hayko's class is limited to 15 or 30, as higher multiples of 15 would exceed the desired class size.
Step-by-step explanation:
a)
Let 'x' be the total number of students in Mrs. Hayko's class.
One-third of the students walk to school: (1/3)x.
The remaining students who do not walk to school: (2/3)x.
Four-fifths of the non-walking students take the bus: (4/5) * (2/3)x.
Simplify to find the fraction of students taking the bus: (8/15)x.
b)
Consider different values for 'x' to find a whole number of students taking the bus.
Start with a small number, such as x = 15.
Calculate the number of students taking the bus using (8/15)x.
If the result is a whole number, it's a possible class size.
Repeat with different values of 'x' until a whole number is obtained.
The possible number of students in Mrs. Hayko's class could be 15, 30, or any other multiple of 15.
Are there more than one outlier?
Answer:
yes there is two
Step-by-step explanation:
the outlier is the ones that are away from all the others
Answer:
Yes there is
Step-by-step explanation:
There are Many more outliers since the data points are scattered
Explain how the sample you collect can affect your understanding of a population.
Use the word representative in your response.
The sample we collect plays a cruciThe sample we collect can significantly affect our understanding of a population,
especially when it comes to making generalizations or drawing conclusions about the entire population based on the sample data. The key aspect in this regard is whether the sample is representative of the population.
A representative sample is one that accurately reflects the characteristics, diversity, and distribution of the population from which it is drawn. When our sample is representative, we can have greater confidence in generalizing the findings from the sample to the larger population. However, if our sample is not representative, our understanding of the population may be biased or limited.
In the provided example, the given data represents different age groups and their reported time spent with friends per day. If we were to collect a sample from this population, it would be crucial to ensure that the sample includes individuals from each age group in proportion to their representation in the population. This would help ensure that our sample accurately reflects the age distribution of the population.
If our sample is not representative, it may lead to inaccurate conclusions. For instance, if we only surveyed individuals from the age group 55-64 and ignored the other age groups, our understanding of the population's time spent with friends would be limited to that specific age group. We wouldn't be able to generalize our findings to the entire population because we would have missed important variations in behavior across other age groups.
To improve the representativeness of our sample, we could use random sampling techniques, such as simple random sampling or stratified sampling, to ensure that individuals from all age groups are included in the sample. By doing so, we can enhance our understanding of the population as a whole and make more accurate inferences.
In conclusion, the sample we collect plays a crucial role in shaping our understanding of a population. A representative sample enables us to make valid generalizations and draw reliable conclusions about the entire population. It ensures that the characteristics and diversity of the population are properly reflected in the sample, allowing for more accurate insights and informed decision-making.al role in shaping our understanding of a population
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The ____ of a variable specifies where a variable can be referenced within a program. a. range c. scope b. lifetime d. scale
The scope of a variable specifies where a variable can be referenced within a program. Scope determines the visibility and accessibility of a variable in different parts of the program.
The scope of a variable is the area within a program where the variable can be accessed and manipulated. This area is typically defined by the location of the variable's declaration statement. Variables that are declared within a specific function or block of code have a limited scope and can only be accessed within that function or block. On the other hand, global variables have a wider scope and can be accessed from any part of the program. Understanding variable scope is essential for writing effective programs that are both efficient and easy to maintain. By properly managing variable scope, developers can avoid errors and ensure that their code is reliable and easy to understand. There are typically two types of scope: local scope and global scope. Local scope variables can only be accessed within the function or block where they are declared, while global scope variables can be accessed throughout the entire program. Understanding the scope of variables is important for managing data and avoiding conflicts or errors in your code.
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Solve for the variable:
15 - 4.2A < 3.9
Answer:
a=37/14
Please mark me as brainliest hope it helps
Step-by-step explanation:
\(\mathrm{Multiply\:both\:sides\:by\:}10\)
\(15\cdot \:10-4.2a\cdot \:10<3.9\cdot \:10\)
\(\mathrm{Refine}\)
\(150-42a<39\)
\(\mathrm{Subtract\:}150\mathrm{\:from\:both\:sides}\)
\(\mathrm{Simplify}\)
\(-42a<-111\)
\(\mathrm{Multiply\:both\:sides\:by\:-1\:\left(reverse\:the\:inequality\right)}\)
\(\left(-42a\right)\left(-1\right)>\left(-111\right)\left(-1\right)\)
\(\mathrm{Simplify}\)
\(42a>111\)
\(\mathrm{Divide\:both\:sides\:by\:}42\)
\(\frac{42a}{42}>\frac{111}{42}\)
\(\mathrm{Simplify}\)
\(a>\frac{37}{14}\)
Shannon's rectangular countertop is 33 feet wide. It is 33 times as long as it is wide. Find the length and area of Shannon's countertop. Use paper to show your work. Enter your answers in the boxes.
Answer:
See both answers below
Step-by-step explanation:
Given data
Width=33ft
The length = 33 time the widht
Lenght= 33*33= 1089ft
Lenght= 1089ft
Hence the area = 33*1089
=35937ft^2
Area=35937ft^2
A water tank at Camp Newton holds 1200 gallons of water at time t = 0. During the time interval Osts 18 hours, water is pumped into the tank at the rate
W(t) = 95Vt sin^2 (t/6) gallons per hour During the same time interval water is removed from the tank at the rate R(t) = 275 sin^2 (1/3) gallons per hour a. Is the amount of water in the tank increasing at time t = 15? Why or why not?
b. To the nearest whole number, how many gallons of water are in the tank at time t = 18? c. At what time t, for 0 st 18, is the amount of water in the tank at an absolute minimum? Show the work that leads to your conclusion d. For t > 18, no water is pumped into the tank, but water continues to be removed at the rate R(C) until the tank becomes empty. Write, but do not solve, an equation involving an integral expression that can be used to find the value of k.
(a)The amount of water in the tank is increasing.
(b)Evaluate \(\int\limits^{18}_0(W(t) - R(t)) dt\) to get the number of gallons of water in the tank at t = 18.
(c)Solve part (b) to get the absolute minimum from the critical points.
(d)The equation can be set up as \(\int\limits^k_{18}-R(t) dt = 1200\) and solve this equation to find the value of k.
What is the absolute value of a number?
The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line. It represents the magnitude or size of a real number without considering its sign.
To solve the given problems, we need to integrate the given rates of water flow to determine the amount of water in the tank at various times. Let's go through each part step by step:
a)To determine if the amount of water in the tank is increasing at time t = 15, we need to compare the rate of water being pumped in with the rate of water being removed.
At t = 15, the rate of water being pumped in is given by \(W(t) = 95Vt sin^2(\frac{t}{6})\) gallons per hour. The rate of water being removed is \(R(t) = 275 sin^2(\frac{1}{3})\) gallons per hour.
Evaluate both rates at t = 15 and compare them. If the rate of water being pumped in is greater than the rate of water being removed, then the amount of water in the tank is increasing. Otherwise, it is decreasing.
b) To find the number of gallons of water in the tank at time t = 18, we need to integrate the net rate of water flow from t = 0 to t = 18. The net rate of water flow is given by the difference between the rate of water being pumped in and the rate of water being removed. So the integral to find the total amount of water in the tank at t = 18 is:
\(\int\limits^{18}_0(W(t) - R(t)) dt\)
Evaluate this integral to get the number of gallons of water in the tank at t = 18.
c)To find the time t when the amount of water in the tank is at an absolute minimum, we need to find the minimum of the function that represents the total amount of water in the tank. The total amount of water in the tank is obtained by integrating the net rate of water flow over the interval [0, 18] as mentioned in part b. Find the critical points and determine the absolute minimum from those points.
d. For t > 18, no water is pumped into the tank, but water continues to be removed at the rate R(t) until the tank becomes empty. To find the value of k, we need to set up an equation involving an integral expression that represents the remaining water in the tank after time t = 18. This equation will represent the condition for the tank to become empty.
The equation can be set up as:
\(\int\limits^k_{18}-R(t) dt = 1200\)
Here, k represents the time at which the tank becomes empty, and the integral represents the cumulative removal of water from t = 18 to t = k. Solve this equation to find the value of k.
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Use the drawing tools to form the corect answer on the provided dot plots.
For nine full months of the school year, two teachers recorded the number of students who were late to their first class of the day. Their monthly
totals are presented in these data sets.
Ms. Cleary: 3. 4. 8. 6, 5, 4, 2, 3. 3
Mr. Tram: 2, 7, 4, 5, 1, 8, 7, 4, 4
Construct a dot plot for each set of data
Drawing Tools
Select
Point
Click on a tool to begin drawing.
Reset
23 456
Ms. Cleary
0
Undo
234567
Mr. Tram
The dot plot is in the provided image below;.
How to create the dot plotTo create a dot plot for Ms. Cleary's data, follow these steps:
Label the horizontal axis with numbers from 0 to 10, representing the number of students who were late.
For each value in Ms. Cleary's data set, place a dot above the corresponding number on the horizontal axis.
Repeat this process for each value in the data set.
Ms. Cleary's dot plot should look like this (each dot represents one occurrence of that value in the data set): (look at image)
To create a dot plot for Mr. Tram's data, follow the same process:
Label the horizontal axis with numbers from 0 to 10, representing the number of students who were late.
For each value in Mr. Tram's data set, place a dot above the corresponding number on the horizontal axis.
Repeat this process for each value in the data set.
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For what values of x is the rational expression below undefined?
+5
32 - 3
Answer:
29
Step-by-step explanation:
what is 2(5+34-67/45*43)^2 equal to?
The value of the give expression is \(\frac{313}{748845}\) OR 4.18 × 10⁻⁴
Evaluating an ExpressionFrom the question, we are to determine the value of
2(5+34-67/45*43)^2
This can be written as
\(2 (\frac{5+34-67}{45 \times 43 })^{2}\)
First, we will simplify the bracket
\(2 (\frac{-28}{1935 })^{2}\)
Then, we get
\(2 \times \frac{-28}{1935 }\times \frac{-28}{1935 }\)
= \(\frac{1568}{3744225}\)
= \(\frac{313}{748845}\) OR 4.18 × 10⁻⁴
Hence, the value of the give expression is \(\frac{313}{748845}\) OR 4.18 × 10⁻⁴
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answer two questions about systems aaa and bbb: system aaa \text{\quad}start text, end text system bbb \begin{cases}x-4y
Two questions about systems aaa and bbb, the given system is:
System aaa: x = -1/3 and y = -7/3
System bbb: x = -1/3 and y = -7/3
To answer two questions about systems aaa and bbb, let's first clarify the given system:
System aaa:
x - 4y = 9
System bbb:
2x + y = -3
Question 1: Solve system aaa.
To solve system aaa, we'll use the method of substitution:
Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable.
From the first equation in system aaa, we can isolate x:
x = 4y + 9
Step 2: Substitute the expression from Step 1 into the other equation.
Substitute the expression for x in the second equation of system aaa:
2(4y + 9) + y = -3
Step 3: Simplify and solve for y.
8y + 18 + y = -3
9y + 18 = -3
9y = -3 - 18
9y = -21
y = -21/9
y = -7/3
Step 4: Substitute the value of y into the expression for x.
Using the first equation in system aaa:
x - 4(-7/3) = 9
x + 28/3 = 9
x = 9 - 28/3
x = (27 - 28)/3
x = -1/3
Therefore, the solution to system aaa is x = -1/3 and y = -7/3.
Question 2: Solve system bbb.
To solve system bbb, we'll use the method of substitution:
Step 1: Solve one equation for one variable.
From the second equation in system bbb, we can isolate y:
y = -2x - 3
Step 2: Substitute the expression from Step 1 into the other equation.
Substitute the expression for y in the first equation of system bbb:
x - 4(-2x - 3) = 9
Step 3: Simplify and solve for x.
x + 8x + 12 = 9
9x + 12 = 9
9x = 9 - 12
9x = -3
x = -3/9
x = -1/3
Step 4: Substitute the value of x into the expression for y.
Using the second equation in system bbb:
y = -2(-1/3) - 3
y = 2/3 - 3
y = 2/3 - 9/3
y = -7/3
Therefore, the solution to system bbb is x = -1/3 and y = -7/3.
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Given the box plot, will the mean or the median provide a better description of the center?
A. The mean, because the data distribution is symmetrical
B. The mean, because the data distribution is skewed to the left
C. The median, because the data distribution is skewed to the left
D. The median, because the data distribution is skewed to the right
What is the area of the triangle?
6
3
units2
Answer:
6×3 is 18÷2 is 9 so the triangle is 9units square
There is a line through the origin that divides the region bounded by the parabola y=5x−3x^2 and the x-axis into two regions with equal area. What is the slope of that line?
The slope of the line that divides the region bounded by the parabola \(y=5x-3x^2\)and the x-axis into two regions with equal area is 5.
To find the slope of the line that divides the region into two equal areas, we need to determine the point of intersection between the parabola and the x-axis. Since the line passes through the origin, its equation will be y = mx, where m represents the slope.
Setting the equation of the parabola equal to zero, we find the x-values where the parabola intersects the x-axis. By solving the equation\(5x - 3x^2 = 0\), we get x = 0 and x = 5/3.
To divide the region into two equal areas, the line must pass through the midpoint between these x-values, which is x = 5/6. Plugging this value into the equation of the line, we have y = (5/6)m.
Since the areas on both sides of the line need to be equal, we can set up an equation using definite integrals. By integrating the equation of the parabola from 0 to 5/6 and setting it equal to the integral of the line from 0 to 5/6, we can solve for m. After performing the integration, we find that m = 5.
Therefore, the slope of the line that divides the region into two equal areas is 5.
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1. Are two congruent figures similar? Explain.
Answer:
Yes
Step-by-step explanation:
Congruence means two objects (whether two dimensional or three dimensional) are identical in size and shape. Everything about them -- their angles, lengths of sides, overall dimensions -- are identical. Similar means being the same shape. Two congruent figures must be the same shape, so they are similar.
Hope that helps!
-Sabrina
Solve the system of equations and choose the correct answer from the list of options.
d + e = 1
- d + e = - 5
Label the ordered pairs as (d,e)
1) (0,0)
2) (3, -2)
3) (-2, 3)
4) (-3, 0)
Answer:
2) (3, -2)
Step-by-step explanation:
d + e = 1
- d + e = - 5
__________+
0 +2e = -4
e = -4/2 = -2
d = 1-(-2) = 3
so, (d, e) => (3, -2)
7. Choose a method to solve the following system of equations. Then write 2-3 sentences
to why the system is set up for that method.
y = -2x + 6
y = 5x - 8
Type your 2-3 sentences in
text box below.
On solving the linear equations y = -2x + 6 and y = 5x - 8, the value for x is x = 2 and the value of y is y = 2.
What is a linear equation?
A linear equation is one that has a degree of 1 as its maximum value. No variable in a linear equation, thus, has an exponent greater than 1. A linear equation's graph will always be a straight line.
The first linear equation is - y = -2x + 6
The second linear equation is - y = 5x - 8
Subtracting equation (1) from (2) -
y - y = 5x - 8 - (-2x + 6)
0 = 5x - 8 + 2x - 6
0 = 7x - 14
7x = 14
x = 14/7
x = 2
Substituting the value of y in equation (1) -
y = -2x + 6
y = -2(2) + 6
y = -4 + 6
y = 2
The subtraction and substitution method is chosen to solve the system of linear equations. The linear equations are first made equal in order to find the desired variable. Then subtraction is done to find the value of one variable. Next, the found value is substituted into the equation to find the unknown variable. This method is easy to understand and gives accurate value.
Therefore, the value of x and y is 2 and 2 respectively.
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can anyone answer this with expanation?
18. ∆PQR =~ ∆RPA ( by SAS )
19. ∆DQR =~ ∆PQR ( by AAS )
20. ∆ARO =~ ∆PQO ( by AAS )
(PICTURE INCLUDED) What is the value of y?
Answer:
x = 33 - 2/3 y
Step-by-step explanation:
The sum of the interior angles of a triangle is 180
2y + 6 + 3x + 75 = 180 Combine like terms
2y + 3x +81 = 180 Subtract 2y from both sides
3x + 81 = 180 -2y Subtract 81 from both sides
3x = 99 -2y Divide by 3
x = 33 - 2/3y
How many samples would be needed to ensure that the sample mean is between 74 and 76 with a probability
solve
x+y=5 and 3x-5y=7
Answer:
X=4, y=1
Step-by-step explanation:
Can somebody help me? Thank you.
Answer:
C. Supplementary Angles
One way to remember that is that C is the top half of S and Complementary Angles =90 and Supplementary angles =180. 90 is one half of 90