The production function for Arnold Palmers can be expressed as: AP = min(G/2, T, L)
a) The production function for Arnold Palmers can be expressed as:
AP = min(G/2, T, L)
This function represents that the number of Arnold Palmers produced is limited by the lowest quantity of iced tea, lemonade, and glasses available.
b) To find the cost function for glasses of Arnold Palmers, we need to consider the cost of iced tea, lemonade, and glasses. Since each ounce of iced tea and lemonade costs $0.10 and each glass costs $1.40, the cost function can be written as:
Cost(AP) = 0.10(T + L) + 1.40(G)
c) To find the profit-maximizing number of Arnold Palmers to sell, we need to maximize the profit function. The profit (π) is given by the difference between total revenue (TR) and total cost (TC).
π = TR - TC
TR = P(AP) * AP
TC = Cost(AP)
Substituting the given price function P(AP) = 13 - 40AP into the profit function, we have:
π = (13 - 40AP) * AP - Cost(AP)
The optimal number of Arnold Palmers to sell can be found maximizing the profit function by taking its derivative with respect to AP, setting it equal to zero, and solving for AP.
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A street vendor sells two types of newspapers, one for $0. 25 and the other for $0. 40. If she sold 100 newspapers for $28. 00, how many newspapers did she sell at $0. 25?.
The correct answer using linear equation formula will be, that she sold 80 newspapers at $ 0.25.
Let a be the no. of newspapers at $ 0.25,
and b be the no. of newspaper at $0.40
According to question, the linear equation which will be formed is,
a+b = 100 (i)
0.25 a + 0.40 b = 28
25 a + 40 b = 2800
25 a + 25 b = 2500
15 b = 300
b = 20, with equation 1, a= 80
Therefore, she sold 80 newspapers at $ 0.25.
Linear equation: It is an equation of the type Ax + B = 0, where the A and B are a type of real numbers whereas, x is a variable which is unknown and since it involves only one variable means it will have only one solution .
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when a firm smooths earnings to please investors, it is called
a. discretionary reporting
b. fair market accounting
c. earnings management
d. earnings smoothing
When a firm smooths earnings to please investors, it is called earnings management. Option C.
What is earnings management?
Earnings management refers to a company's deliberate use of accounting techniques to make its financial reports look better. Earnings management can occur when a company feels pressured to manipulate earnings in order to match a pre-determined target.
There are five common strategies and techniques of earnings management. They include the Big Bath, Cookie Jar Reserves, Operating Activities, Materiality, and Revenue Recognition methods.
Earnings management can be good and bad; it is considered good when there is no personal intention. It isn't good for the company if it uses these techniques to inflate its profit, as it can`t be done in the long term, or it will affect the company in the long run.
Hence, the right answer is option C. Earnings management.
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Interest expense increases each period because the carrying value of the debt issued at a discount increases over time
True
False
The given assertion "Interest expense builds every period in light of the fact that the conveying worth of the obligation gave at a rebate increment after some time is True because when debt is given at a markdown, the conveying worth of the obligation expands every period as the rebate is amortized.
As the conveying esteem increments, so does how much interest cost is recorded every period. This is because the premium cost is determined as a level of the conveying worth of the debt.
Consequently, interest cost builds every period as the conveying worth of the obligation given at a markdown increments after some time. This is because the markdown is step-by-step amortized, bringing about a higher conveying esteem and thusly a higher interest cost.
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The market level (magnitude) of economic rent is determined by the a. demand side of the market. b. elasticity of demand for land. c. supply side of the market. d. intersection of supply and demand
The market level of economic rent is ultimately determined by the intersection of supply and demand in the market for land, while the elasticity of demand can also impact the level of rent.
The market level, or magnitude, of economic rent is determined by the intersection of supply and demand in the market for land. Economic rent refers to the payment made for the use of land or other natural resources, which exceeds the minimum necessary to bring the resource into production. In other words, economic rent is the surplus that accrues to landowners due to the scarcity of land and the demand for its use.
The level of economic rent is determined by the market forces of supply and demand. On the demand side, the level of economic rent will be higher when there is a high demand for land use, such as in urban areas where land is in limited supply. On the supply side, the level of economic rent will be higher when the supply of land is limited, such as in areas with geographic or legal constraints on land use.
However, the magnitude of economic rent is ultimately determined by the intersection of supply and demand. The elasticity of demand for land can also impact the level of economic rent. When the demand for land is relatively inelastic, meaning that demand does not change significantly with changes in price, the level of economic rent will be higher. Conversely, when demand for land is elastic, meaning that demand changes significantly with changes in price, the level of economic rent will be lower.
In summary, while both demand and supply can impact the level of economic rent, the magnitude is ultimately determined by the intersection of supply and demand in the market for land.
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Jackie has been selling gold rings for $50 each. her cost for the rings was $25. she learns that another store on the other side of the mall sells gold rings for $40. what information should jackie consider before deciding if she should change her price?
When adjusting the price of an established product, Jackie should have knowledge of the pricing considerations and strategies
What are the different types of pricing strategies?
There are 4 types of pricing strategies as follows :
Premium pricing strategySkimming pricing strategyValue pricing strategyPenetration pricing strategy.In the aforesaid scenario, Jackie will employ a value pricing approach, in which he will reduce the product's cost in order to attract buyers, hence increasing the product's perceived worth.
Thus,
Pricing strategies information should be considered before introducing any changes in the price of the product.
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2. Draw an Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) for China and another one for Mexico. Clearly label the horizontal axis and the vertical axis. Are these two EKCs identical? Why?
The EKCs for China and Mexico may not be identical, but they both reflect the underlying hypothesis that environmental degradation initially increases with economic growth and eventually declines as income rises further.
The Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) is a graphical representation that explores the relationship between environmental degradation and economic development. It suggests that environmental quality initially deteriorates as an economy grows but improves after a certain level of income is reached.
In the case of China and Mexico, I will draw two separate EKCs to represent their respective situations. Please note that the EKC is a theoretical concept, and the actual shape and position of the curve can vary based on specific factors and data.
[Drawing of EKC for China]
On the horizontal axis, we have the level of economic development or per capita income, starting from low levels on the left and increasing towards higher levels on the right. The vertical axis represents environmental degradation, such as pollution levels or carbon emissions, starting from higher levels at the bottom and decreasing towards lower levels at the top.
The EKC for China may exhibit an initial upward slope, indicating increasing environmental degradation as the country undergoes rapid economic growth and industrialization. However, as China's income continues to rise, it is expected that the curve will eventually start to bend downward, suggesting a decrease in environmental degradation. This shift may be driven by factors such as improved technology, environmental regulations, and shifts towards cleaner energy sources.
[Drawing of EKC for Mexico]
Similarly, the EKC for Mexico might also show an initial upward slope, reflecting increasing environmental degradation during its economic development phase. As Mexico's income reaches a certain threshold, the curve is expected to start declining, indicating a reduction in environmental degradation. Factors influencing this shift could include advancements in environmental policies, investment in cleaner technologies, and public awareness of environmental issues.
It is important to note that while the general pattern of the EKC may hold true for different countries, the specific shape and position of the curve can vary based on various factors including policy interventions, natural resource endowments, technological advancements, and cultural attitudes towards the environment. Therefore, the EKCs for China and Mexico may not be identical, but they both reflect the underlying hypothesis that environmental degradation initially increases with economic growth and eventually declines as income rises further.
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Finding a retail site that has more than ample parking, excellent access and walk-in trade potential is an example of maximizing which of the marketing ps?
Finding a retail site that has more than ample parking, excellent access, and walk-in trade potential is an example of maximizing the place of the marketing ps.
Marketing is the process of researching, creating, and offering value to meet the needs of a target market for goods and services. May include target group selection. Choose specific attributes or topics to highlight in your ad. conduct advertising campaigns; participate in trade fairs and public events; Buyer-friendly product and packaging design.
Defining terms and conditions of sale such as prices, discounts, warranties, and return policies. Posting products to the media or to individuals who are believed to influence the buying habits of others. agreements with retailers, wholesalers, or resellers; seeking to generate brand awareness, loyalty, and positive sentiment; Marketing is usually done by the seller, usually a retailer or manufacturer.
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world bank records indicate that in 2010, the total fertility rate in puerto rico was 1.6 and population size was 4,000,000. if the crude net migration rate was -1.0, then the best estimate of the population in 2012 is
The population in 2012 would be 3,960,000. The crude net migration rate is the number of people leaving the country per 1,000 people. This means that for every 1,000 people in Puerto Rico in 2010, 10 people left the country.
What is population?
A population is the entire set of individuals, if that group is a nation or a group of people who share a characteristic. A population in statistics is the group of people from whom a statistical sample is drawn for a study. As a result, any group of people who share a characteristic can be called a population. A sample can also refer to a statistically meaningful subset of a population, rather than the entire population. As a result, a statistical analysis of a sample must document the estimated standard deviation, or standard deviation, of its overall population results. Only a population-wide analysis had no standard error.
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Jerome Garcia started a new business and completed these transactions during August:
1 Garcia invested P48,000 cash in the business.
1 Rented office space and paid P800 cash for the August rent.
3 Purchased exploration equipment for P22,000 by paying P12,000 cash and agreeing to pay the balance in 3 months.
5 Purchased office supplies by paying P1,500 cash.
15 Completed exploration work and immediately collected P420 cash for the work
8 Purchased P1,350 of office equipment on credit.
15 Completed exploration work on credit in the amount of P8,000.
18 Purchased P700 of office supplies on credit.
20 Paid cash for the office equipment purchased on August 8.
24 Billed a client P2,400 for work completed; the balance is due in 30 days.
28 Received P5,000 cash for the work completed on August 15.
30 Paid the assistant’s salary of P1,100 cash for this month.
30 Paid P340 cash for this month’s utility bill.
30 Garcia withdrew P1,050 cash from the business for personal use.
Required
1. Arrange the following asset, liabilility , and equility titles in a table: Cash: Accounts Receivable: Office Supplies: Exploration Equipment: Accounts Payable: Jerome Garcia: Capital: Jerome Garcia: Withdrawals: Revenues: and Expenses.
2. Use additions and subtractions to show the effects of each transaction on the accounts in the accounting equation. Show new balances after each transaction.
Answer:
im not sure but i think it was 800,00
Explanation:
A basic tool of accounting is the accounting equation. Here, the assets should always be equal to the liabilities and capital.
What is Accounting Equation?
This equation represents resources controlled by the business's current business liability and residual interest in ownership of assets.
It says assets should always be equal to liabilities and capital.
Assets = Liabilities + Capital
The calculation of the assets, liabilities and capital are shown in the image below:
Hence, refer to the image below to see the accounting equation with the given below information.
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As of June 28, 2020, Cedar Fair had issued $201.5 million in season passes. Cedar Fair estimated that guests would use passes worth
$41.9 million during the remainder of 2020, $61.9 million from January 1 to June 30, 2021, and the remaining $97.7 million after June
30, 2021. What amounts should Cedar Fair classify as current versus noncurrent, in its balance sheet on June 28, 2020?
Based on Cedar Fair issuance of season passes,$103.80 million would be classified under current whereas $97.7 million is non-current
What does current classification indicates in the balance sheet?
The current classification in the balance sheet refers to assets that would be used up in up to a year or liabilities that would be settled within a year, any other item whose usage or settlement date is beyond 1 year is classified as non-current asset or liability.
In this case, Cedar Fair would classify the the amount of season passes usable within a year under the current liability and the remainder value of season passes that would be used after after June 30, 2021 as non-current liability.
current liability=$41.9 million+ $61.9 million=$103.80 million
non-current liability=$97.7 million
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in October 2001 president George w bush gave directions to establish the office of homeland security and the homeland security council. what is this an example of? A. treaty B. executive order C. agency regulation D.Statute
Answer:
agency regulations i think
Which group within the structure of the Federal Reserve System is charged with facilitating check collection and electronic funds transfers?
A. U.S. Treasury agents
B. Board of Governors
C. Federal Reserve Banks
D. Federal Open Market Committee
The group within the structure of the Federal Reserve System is charged with facilitating check collection and electronic funds transfers is Federal Reserve Banks.
What is the Federal Reserve Banks?
Facilitating check collection and electronic funds transfers is one of the important functions of the Federal Reserve Banks, which are part of the Federal Reserve System. These banks act as intermediaries between financial institutions and help to clear checks and process electronic funds transfers.
This function is essential to the smooth functioning of the financial system and the economy as a whole. The other options listed - U.S. Treasury agents, Board of Governors, and Federal Open Market Committee - have different roles and responsibilities within the Federal Reserve System.
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What is the purpose of the 1040 series of tax forms?
To file an extension for submitting your individual tax returns
To file individual tax returns To file corporate tax returns
To declare that you owe nothing in taxes
Answer:
To file individual tax returns
Explanation:
The IRS 1040 form is a formal document from the IRS that individual taxpayers in the US use to file tax returns. It is a form for filing personal tax returns by US residents. Form 1040 assist an individual in calculating the amount of taxable income. It helps determine the tax amount due or amount of refund to claim from the IRS.
Has the comparative advantage in making guitars. has the comparative advantage in making violins.
Spain has the comparative advantage in making guitars, while Italy has the comparative advantage in making violins.
Comparative advantage is the ability of a country or individual to produce a particular good or service at a lower opportunity cost than another country or individual.Assuming the two countries in question are country A and country B, if country A can produce guitars at a lower opportunity cost than country B, then it has a comparative advantage in making guitars.On the other hand, if country B can produce violins at a lower opportunity cost than country A, then it has a comparative advantage in making violins.This means that it would be more efficient for country A to produce more guitars and for country B to produce more violins, and then they can trade with each other to benefit from the comparative advantage.The opportunity cost of producing a good is the value of the next best alternative forgone.
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Answer:
Annie's Music makes guitars while the music factory makes violins
Explanation:
edge 2023
Mary Haran loaned her daughter, Dawn, $20,000 at a simple interest rate of 3.25% per year. At the end of the loan period, Dawn repaid Mary the original $20,000 plus $4875 interest. Deteine the length of the loan
The end of the loan period, Dawn repaid Mary the original $20,000 plus $4875 interest, the length of the loan is 7 years.
Let's use the simple interest formula to calculate the interest earned on the loan:
Interest = Principal * Interest Rate * Time
We know that the principal is $20,000, the interest rate is 3.25%, and the total interest earned was $4,875.
Plugging these values into the formula, we get:
$4,875 = $20,000 * 0.0325 * Time
Solving for Time, we get:
Time = $4,875 / ($20,000 * 0.0325) = 7 years
Therefore, the length of the loan was 7 years.
Here's a summary of the calculation:
Principal = $20,000
Interest Rate = 3.25%
Total Interest Earned = $4,875
Time = 7 years
Therefore, Therefore, the length of the loan is 7 years.
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Which of the following is NOT an example of how an implied contract may become binding?a. Telling employees their jobs are secure as long as they perform satisfactorily and are loyal to the organizationb. Failing to create an employee handbook or conducting performance appraisals on a routine basisc. Stating in the employee handbook that employees will not be terminated without the right of defense or access to an appeal procedured. Urging an employee to leave another organization by promising higher wages andbenefits, then reneging on those promises after the person has been hired
The option C, stating in the employee handbook that employees will not be terminated without the right of defense or access to an appeal procedure.
This is an example of an express contract, which is a contract that is explicitly stated and agreed upon by both parties. Implied contracts, on the other hand, are created through actions and behavior rather than explicit agreements. Options A, B, and D are all examples of how an implied contract may become binding. In option A, the employer's statement implies that job security is contingent upon satisfactory performance and loyalty. In option B, the employer's failure to provide an employee handbook or conduct performance appraisals creates an implied agreement that employees will not be terminated without cause. In option D, the employer's promise of higher wages and benefits creates an implied agreement that the employee will be fairly compensated.
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02.01 LC)
Work you do for pay is called a _____.
A. service industry
B. diverse workforce
C. job
D. volunteer job
Current liabilities are those obligations that are payable within ______ or the operating cycle whichever is ____.
Answer: one year; longer
Explanation:
Current liabilities are those obligations that are payable within one year or the operating cycle whichever is longer.
Current Liabilities are debt that a company owes that are due usually within a year but if the operating cycle of the business is longer then current liabilities will be those owed for the operating cycle.
Examples include; Accounts Payable, Interest payable, Income taxes payable and bank overdrafts.
When making decisions, managers often must decide between doing what is beneficial for the firm in the short term, and what is beneficial for both the firm and society in the long term. To address this conflict, a firm must
When making decisions, managers are often faced with a conflict between what is beneficial for the firm in the short-term and what is beneficial for both the firm and society in the long-term.
This conflict arises because the actions that benefit the firm in the short-term may not necessarily align with the interests of society as a whole, which can lead to negative consequences for both the company and society in the long-term.
To address this conflict, a firm must adopt a long-term orientation and consider the broader social and environmental impacts of its decisions. This means looking beyond immediate financial gains and recognizing that actions taken today can have far-reaching implications for the company's reputation, customer loyalty, employee morale, and overall sustainability.
Firms that prioritize social responsibility and sustainable business practices are more likely to build strong relationships with stakeholders, including customers, employees, investors, and regulators. They are also better equipped to weather economic downturns and other disruptions, as they have diversified their risk and invested in building resilient supply chains and communities.
Ultimately, the key to addressing the conflict between short-term gains and long-term benefits is a commitment to corporate social responsibility (CSR) and sustainable business practices. By prioritizing the needs of society and the environment alongside those of shareholders, firms can create value for all stakeholders over the long-term, ensuring their continued success and impact.
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what is different about buying stocks and buying bonds?
The two main ways for investors to invest their money are through bonds and stocks. Bonds are a type of fixed-income security, while stocks are a type of equity security. Bonds and stocks have significant differences.
Therefore, investors should thoroughly understand the differences between them before investing in them. The differences between buying stocks and buying bonds are as follows: Bonds provide fixed income while stocks provide variable income: Bonds provide regular interest payments to bondholders, and the interest rate is typically fixed at the time of issuance. Stocks, on the other hand, do not offer a fixed income. Instead, they offer dividends, which vary depending on the company's earnings. Therefore, the income from stocks is not fixed and can vary depending on market conditions. Bonds have a fixed maturity period, while stocks have an indefinite lifespan: Bonds are typically issued for a fixed period, such as 10 years. Once the bond matures, the bondholder receives the face value of the bond. Stocks, on the other hand, do not have a maturity period. They have an indefinite lifespan and can be held indefinitely until the investor sells them or the company goes bankrupt. Bonds have a lower risk than stocks: Bonds are considered less risky than stocks since they provide a fixed income and have a fixed maturity period. Stock prices, on the other hand, are subject to significant fluctuations, and there is no guarantee that the stock price will appreciate. Bonds offer a guaranteed return of principal, while stocks do not: When an investor buys a bond, they are guaranteed to receive their principal amount back at maturity, assuming the issuer does not default. With stocks, there is no guarantee of the principal amount, and investors may lose their entire investment if the company goes bankrupt.
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describe common substantive procedures used to audit a client’s property, plant, and equipment. how is depreciation audited? how are intangible assets audited?
Common substantive procedures used to audit property, plant, and equipment include physical verification, examination of deeds, and inspection of maintenance records.
Depreciation is audited by reviewing the calculation methods, ensuring compliance with accounting standards, and evaluating the reasonableness of estimates. Intangible assets are audited through examination of legal agreements, valuation reports, and testing for impairment.
Physical verification involves physically inspecting the property, plant, and equipment to verify their existence and condition. This ensures that the assets listed in the financial statements actually exist and are in use.
Examination of deeds and ownership documents is conducted to confirm the client's legal ownership of the assets and to check if there are any encumbrances or liens on them.
Inspection of maintenance records helps auditors assess whether the assets are being adequately maintained, which is important for determining their useful lives and potential impairment.
Auditing depreciation involves verifying that the calculation methods used by the client comply with accounting standards, such as the applicable depreciation rates and methods. Auditors also assess the reasonableness of the estimates made by management regarding the useful lives and salvage values of assets, as these assumptions can significantly impact the amount of depreciation charged each year.
For auditing intangible assets, auditors examine legal agreements and contracts related to these assets to confirm their existence and ownership rights. Valuation reports, prepared by specialists, are reviewed to ensure the assets' fair values are accurately recorded. Additionally, auditors test for impairment by assessing whether the carrying amount of the intangible assets is recoverable, considering factors like market conditions and technological advancements.
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a store sells two pieces of electronic items, one at 20% profit and another at 10% loss, respectively, thereby making an overall profit of 6%. what is the ratio of the cost prices of the two items?
To find the ratio of the cost prices of the two items, let's assume the cost price of the first item (with a 20% profit) is x, and the cost price of the second item (with a 10% loss) is y.
Since the first item is sold at a 20% profit, its selling price would be x + (20% of x) = x + 0.2x = 1.2x. Similarly, the selling price of the second item (with a 10% loss) would be y - (10% of y) = y - 0.1y = 0.9y.
Now, let's consider the overall profit. The overall selling price would be 1.2x + 0.9y. We are given that the overall profit is 6%, which means the overall selling price is 106% of the overall cost price. Therefore:
1.2x + 0.9y = 1.06(x + y)
1.2x + 0.9y = 1.06x + 1.06y
Simplifying the equation, we get:
0.14x = 0.16y
x/y = 0.16/0.14
x/y = 8/7
So, the ratio of the cost prices of the two items is 8:7.
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Jeannine and Ryan, have both been working full-time jobs for many years. They are about to adopt three siblings and are trying to decide if they are both going to keep working. What disadvantage will they likely experience if they choose a single income option?
A.
They will have higher costs for childcare.
B.
They will have a greater amount of financial income.
C.
They will have less time to spend with their new baby.
D.
They will have less disposable income.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Answer: They will have less disposable income.
What is the main difference between a market and a command economy?
Answer:
Market economies utilize private ownership as the means of production and voluntary exchanges/contracts. In a command economy, governments own the factors of production such as land, capital, and resources. Most nations operate largely as a command or market economy but all include aspects of the other.
a job cost record is used to accumulate all of the direct materials and direct labor used on the job, as well as the manufacturing overhead allocated to the job. True or false?
The given statement "A job cost record is used to accumulate all of the direct materials and direct labor used on the job, as well as the manufacturing overhead allocated to the job" is true.
A job cost record is a document that is used to record and summarize all of the costs associated with a specific job, order, or contract. The main purpose of a job cost record is to help a business or company determine the total cost of a job or order and to provide a record of all the expenses associated with the job.In a job cost record, all the direct and indirect costs are recorded.
Direct costs are the costs that can be directly traced to the production of goods, such as raw materials and direct labor costs, whereas indirect costs include manufacturing overhead and other indirect costs such as insurance, depreciation, and utilities that cannot be directly traced to a specific product or service. Determining the cost of goods sold is critical for a company's profitability.
The job cost record helps companies determine the overall profitability of a job by comparing its revenue to the total costs of direct materials, direct labor, and overhead needed to produce the goods.
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What type of loan uses real estate for security?
A point of sale
A line of credit
. A disclaimer (it’s not disclaimer)
A second mortgage
Answer:
A second mortgage loan uses real estate for security
is this the longest question?
Answer:
who is the smartest man in the world and How old is he
Explain how most businesses are both debtors and creditors.
Answer:
The reason why most companies are both debtors and creditors is that customers can owe services to companies and they have economic commitments to pay.
compute the contribution margin and the segment margin of each division and the company as a whole. what will be the impact on net income if the magazine division is eliminated?
The magazine division's net income would plummet to $24,540 if Anderson Publishing were to disappear. The book division's gross profit was $4,682,500, the magazine division was $969,800, and the contribution margin for both was $5,625,000 and $2,016,100.
The Anderson Publishing contribution margin income statement and fixed cost allocation computations are presented in full below.
Section for contribution margin income statement
Book Division Magazine Division Total
8,200,000 3,469,200 11,669,200
Less Variable cost:
The component of the cost of goods supplied that is variable
2,400,000 1,196,400 3,596,400
Variable operating cost
175,000 256,700 431,700
Contribution margin
5,625,000 2,016,100 7,641,100
Less traceable fixed cost
1,997,100 987,440 2,984,540
Segment margin
3,627,900 1,028,660 4,656,560
Less common fixed cost
2,076,400 1,526,960 3,603,360
Net profit 1,551,500 (498,300) 1,053,200
Calculations
Traceable fixed cost of Magazine division
= (1,303,000 × 20%) + (1,211,400 × 60%) = $987,440
Common fixed cost of Magazine division
= (1,303,000 + 1,211,400) - 987,440 = 1,526,960
Traceable (direct) fixed cost of Book division
= (1,117,500 × 20%) + (2,956,000 × 60%) = $1,997,100
Common fixed cost (untraceable) of Book division
= (1,117,500 + 2,956,000) - 1,997,100 = $2,076,400
If the magazine division is discontinued, Anderson Publishing may completely avoid or remove the direct fixed cost of $987,440 for the magazine segment.
However, the Magazine division's Common Fixed Cost of $1,526,960 cannot be avoided.
Estimating net income in the event that the Magazine Division is abolished
Particulars $
The segment margin of the Book division 3,627,900
Less common fixed cost (2,076,400 × 1,526,960) 3,603,360
Net income 24,540
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In a competitive labor market, the equilibrium wage and employment level are determined where the market demand for labor equals the market supply of labor. Like all equilibrium prices, the market wage rate is determined through the interaction of supply and demand in the labor market.
The concept of equilibrium wage and employment level in a competitive labor market can be explained in a long answer. In a competitive labor market, employers are seeking to hire workers, and workers are looking for employment opportunities. The market wage rate is the price at which the demand for labor equals the supply of labor.
Market demand for labor is determined by the number of workers employers are willing to hire at a particular wage rate. This demand curve slopes downward, meaning that as the wage rate decreases, the quantity of labor demanded increases. This is because employers are more willing to hire workers when labor is cheaper, all other things being equal. Market supply of labor, on the other hand, is determined by the number of workers who are willing and able to work at a particular wage rate.
This is because workers are more willing to work when the wage is higher, all other things being equal. The equilibrium wage rate and employment level are determined where the market demand for labor equals the market supply of labor. At this point, there is no excess demand or supply of labor, meaning that all workers who want to work can find employment, and all employers who want to hire workers can find employees.
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