Answer:
c = 0.528 J/g.°C
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of titanium = 43.56 g
Heat absorbed = 0.476 KJ = 476 j
Initial temperature = 20.5°C
Final temperature = 41.2°C
Specific heat capacity = ?
Solution:
Specific heat capacity:
It is the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of one gram of substance by one degree.
Formula:
Q = m.c. ΔT
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released
m = mass of given substance
c = specific heat capacity of substance
ΔT = change in temperature
ΔT = 41.2°C - 20.5°C
ΔT = 20.7 °C
476 J = 43.56 g × c × 20.7 °C
476 J = 901.692 g.°C × c
c = 476 J / 901.692 g.°C
c = 0.528 J/g.°C
100%
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6. What is the mass, in grams, of 1.92 moles of Ca(OH),?
Answer:
Mass = 142.25 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = ?
Number of moles of Ca(OH)₂ = 1.92 mol
Solution:
Formula:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 74.09 g/mol
by putting values,
Mass = 1.92 mol × 74.09 g/mol
Mass = 142.25 g
Complete the table by choosing the correct ionic charge for each element. Refer to the periodic table if needed.
Select the correct option from each drop-down menu to complete the table.
Element Ionic Charges
lithium (Li)
magnesium (Mg)
aluminum (Al)
chlorine (Cl)
oxygen (O)
nitrogen (N)
Answer:
lithium 1+
magnesium 2+
aluminum 3+
chloride 1-
oxygen 2-
nitrogen 3-
hope this helps!
Explanation:
for plato users :)
The ionic charges for the given elements are Lithium (Li) + 1, Magnesium (Mg) + 2, Aluminum (Al) +3, Chlorine (Cl) -1, Oxygen (O) -2, and Nitrogen (N) -3.
What are the ionic charges?The ionic charge can be defined as the oxidation state of the chemical species. The cation carries a positive charge while Anion carries a negative charge. The number of electrons in ions present depends on the charge carried by ions.
In the periodic table, the elements from the left side are electropositive and act as metals. The metals can donate one or more electrons thus they carry a positive charge on them.
In the periodic table, the elements from the right side are electronegative and act as non-metals. The non-metals can accept one or more electrons thus they carry a negative charge on their ions.
Lithium (Li), magnesium (Mg), and aluminum (Al) donate electrons in their valence shell and carry + 1, +2, and +3 ionic charge respectively. Chlorine (Cl), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N) accept electrons in their valence shell and carry - 1, -2, and -3 ionic charge respectively.
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Suppose a solution has a density of 1.87 g/mL. If a sample has a mass of 17.5 g the volume of the sample in mL is what?
3. In the picture, a girl with a weight of 540 N is balancing on
force exerted by the ground on her front wheel is 200 N,h
back wheel?
Answer:
340 N
Explanation:
Force formula
The force formula is defined by Newton's second law of motion: Force exerted by an object equals mass times acceleration of that object: F = m ⨉ a. To use this formula, you need to use SI units: Newtons for force, kilograms for mass, and meters per second squared for acceleration.
Equilibrium
It is a state of rest or balance due to the equal action of opposing forces. equal balance between any powers, influences, etc.; equality of effect. mental or emotional balance; equanimity: The pressures of the situation caused her to lose her equilibrium.
What is the only way to confirm that a chemical change has taken place?
O A. You can observe a color change.
B. You can see that the mass of material has changed.
C. You can record a temperature change.
D. You can tell that a new substance has formed.
What type of reaction is shown below?
2N₂ + 3H₂ <==>2NH3
A. A reversible reaction
B. A combustion reaction
C. A one way reaction
The given chemical equation, 2N₂ + 3H₂ <==>2NH3, is an example of a reversible reaction.option A.
The double arrows between the reactants and products indicate that the reaction can proceed in both directions, forming both products and reactants.The reversible reaction, also known as a chemical equilibrium reaction, refers to a chemical reaction that can occur in both forward and reverse directions. It occurs when reactants are converted into products, and the products are also converted back into the original reactants.A reversible reaction can be identified by the symbol “<==>” or “⇌” that appears between the reactants and products in the chemical equation. It denotes that the reaction is in a state of chemical equilibrium. When the reactants and products have achieved equilibrium, the rate of the forward and reverse reactions is equal, and there is no further net change in the amounts of the reactants and products.A combustion reaction is a type of exothermic reaction in which a substance reacts with an oxidizing agent to produce heat and light. A one-way reaction is a type of reaction that occurs in only one direction and cannot be reversed without significant changes to the reaction conditions, such as changing the temperature or pressure.A reversible reaction, unlike a one-way reaction, can occur in both directions and reach equilibrium when the forward and reverse reaction rates are equal.option A.
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Is the coil of wire a magnet when it is connected to a battery? Explain why or why not.
GIVING BRAINLIEST
Answer:
When an electric current flows in a wire, it creates a magnetic field around the wire. This effect can be used to make an electromagnet . A simple electromagnet comprises a length of wire turned into a coil and connected to a battery or power supply.Explanation:
I hope U like my answer and my answer helped U.Show the Schematic representation of a polarimeter?
A polarimeter fundamental working principle entails the following: By passing light via a polarizer, one can produce light with a precisely prepared linear polarisation state.
What are the uses of polarimeter?Polarimeters have a wide range of uses, including determining the concentration and purity of chemicals in medications, maturation testing for agricultural products, and measuring the sugar content in beverages and candies.A polarimeter is made up of a light source, a monochromator (which reduces the light's spectrum to just one wavelength), a polarizer (which turns the beam of light into plane polarised light), a sample tube (which holds the sample being measured), a second polarizer (which determines the degree of rotation), and a light detector.By directing monochromatic light through two polarising plates, polarimeters calculate the optical activity. Sodium light is utilised because it has a high energy output and provides monochromatic light with a wavelength of 589 nm.To learn more about polarimeter refer to:
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Hey guys I really need help here, please answer this! I'd be most grateful :)
3. Besides the major types of radioactive decay, there are two others: positron emission and electron capture.
• Compare and contrast positrons with electrons.
• Explain how positron emission works and how it causes transmutations.
• Explain how electron capture works and how it causes transmutations.
• Compare the transmutations caused by positron emissions and electron capture.
I've been stuck on this problem for a while and it would mean a lot, thank you again!
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Positrons are often called positive electrons. They have the same mass and magnitude of charge as the electron but are of opposite sign. This means that they are positively charged while electrons are negatively charged.
In positron emission, a proton is converted into a neutron and a positron. The anti neutrino is a particle that balances the spins.
In electron capture, an electron is converted to a neutron. The anti neutrino is a particle that balances the spins.
When transmutation occurs by positron emission, the mass number of the of the parent nucleus is the same as mass number of the daughter nucleus but the atomic number of daughter nucleus decreases by 1 while the neutron/proton ratio increases.
When transmutation occurs by electron capture, the mass number of the of the parent nucleus is the same as mass number of the daughter nucleus but the atomic number of daughter nucleus decreases by 1 while the neutron/proton ratio increases.
what mass of glucose c6h12o6 would be required to prepare 5000 mL of a 0.215 M solution
Approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M.
To determine the mass of glucose (C6H12O6) required to prepare a 0.215 M solution in 5000 mL, we need to use the formula:
Molarity (M) = moles of solute / volume of solution (in liters)
First, let's convert the volume of the solution from milliliters (mL) to liters (L):
5000 mL = 5000/1000 = 5 L
Now, we can rearrange the formula to solve for moles of solute:
moles of solute = Molarity (M) x volume of solution (L)
moles of solute = 0.215 M x 5 Lmoles of solute = 1.075 mol
Since glucose (C6H12O6) has a molar mass of approximately 180.16 g/mol, we can calculate the mass of glucose using the equation:
mass of solute = moles of solute x molar mass of solute
mass of glucose = 1.075 mol x 180.16 g/mol
mass of glucose = 194.0 g (rounded to three significant figures)
Therefore, approximately 194.0 grams of glucose (C6H12O6) would be required to prepare a 5000 mL solution with a concentration of 0.215 M. It's important to note that the molar mass of glucose used in this calculation may vary slightly depending on the level of precision required.
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What is the concentration in %v/v of a solution containing 3.2 L of ethanol in 6.5 L of solution?
Answer: Have a nice dAy?
Explanation: I thought i knew but nvm sorry
PLEASE!!!
Calculate the mass of 6.022×10236.022×1023 molecule of NH4cl
Answer:
53.5gram.
Explanation
Explanation: number of moles = number of molecule ÷ avogadro's number. => moles = 6.022 × 10²³ ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ = 1 mole. mass of 1 mole of NH4Cl = 1 × molar mass.
100 POINTS!!!
What is the average rate of the reaction over the entire course of the reaction?
1.6 × 10−3 (?)
1.9 × 10−3 (?)
2.0 × 10−3 (X)
2.2 × 10−3 (X)
Answer:
b. 1.9 × 10-3
Explanation:
Answer:1.9x10-3
Explanation:
average
How many liters of carbon dioxide can be produced if 37.8 grams of carbon disulfide react with excess oxygen gas at 28.85 degrees Celsius and 1.02 atmospheres?
CS2(l) + 3O2(g) yields CO2(g) + 2SO2(g)
2.78 liters
5.95 liters
12.1 liters
11.9 liters
The volume of carbon dioxide produced is approximately (d) 11.9 liters.
To determine the amount of carbon dioxide (C\(O_2\)) produced when 37.8 grams of carbon disulfide (C\(S_2\)) reacts with excess oxygen gas (\(O_2\)), we need to use stoichiometry and the given balanced chemical equation:
C\(S_2\)(l) + 3\(O_2\)(g) → C\(O_2\)(g) + 2S\(O_2\)(g)
First, we calculate the number of moles of C\(S_2\) using its molar mass:
Molar mass of (C\(S_2\)) = 12.01 g/mol (C) + 32.07 g/mol (S) × 2 = 76.14 g/mol
Number of moles of (C\(S_2\)) = mass / molar mass = 37.8 g / 76.14 g/mol ≈ 0.496 mol
From the balanced equation, we can see that the stoichiometric ratio between (C\(S_2\)) and C\(O_2\) is 1:1. Therefore, the number of moles of C\(O_2\) produced will also be 0.496 mol.
Now we can use the ideal gas law to calculate the volume of C\(O_2\) at the given temperature and pressure. The ideal gas law equation is:
PV = nRT
where P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the ideal gas constant (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K), and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
Converting the temperature from Celsius to Kelvin:
T(K) = 28.85°C + 273.15 = 302 K
Using the ideal gas law:
V = nRT / P = (0.496 mol) × (0.0821 L·atm/mol·K) × (302 K) / (1.02 atm) ≈ 11.9 L
The correct answer is 11.9 liters.
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Hello please help me on this question Describe how you would separate and recover iodine from an impure aqueous solution of iodine
Answer:
First the aqueous solution of iodine is heated mildly and then collection of the iodine crystals is done from its vapors.
Explanation:
Iodine is one of the elements that can get recovered easily from a given solution by going through the process of mild heating. For doing this, first, the aqueous solution is heated mildly over a low flame with a dish placed over the flame. As the process of mild heating continues, the fumes of the iodine start to originate that slowly get condense around the dish's cooler parts.
With condensation, the formation of pure iodine crystals takes place. These iodine crystals can now be extracted easily by a physical method.
What season is represented in the northern hemisphere? *
5 points
Captionless Image
A. Spring
B. Summer
C. Fall
D. Winter
Answer:
B. summer
Explanation:
The northern hemisphere experiences summer during the months of June, July, and August because it is tilted toward the sun and receives the most direct sunlight.
I need help with the second one
Sorry, your photo isn't clear enough.
Jason and Sheldon are neighbors who work for the same accounting firm. They leave the office at the same time. After t seconds, Jason's distance from the office in meters is given as 4 more than 3 times t, while Sheldon's distance from the office is 6 more than 2 times t.
The function that represents the total distance d(t) that Jason and Sheldon cover together in t seconds is given by d(t) =
. In 7 seconds, Jason and Sheldon together cover a distance of
meters.
Balance C3H8 + O2 + CO2 + H2O
Assuming the second plus sign is a typo and was meant to be a reaction arrow, this would be the balanced equation:
C3H8 + 5O2 —> 3CO2 + 4H2O
Solder is a silver metal used to hold pipes together. When the solder is heated, it melts and acts as a type of metal "glue." Mrs. Hanley heats a piece of solder until it melts between two pipes. What best identifies the point at which a physical change first takes place?
A)when the solder melts
B)when the solder cools down
C)when the solder is a soft metal
D)when the solder becomes solid again
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Can anyone solve the little chart at the bottom?
Pls help i have 0 clue what this even means
Show all work including units and the equation you used to solve. Carbon dioxide gas has a molar mass of 44 g/mol. At 300K and 1.5atm, a sample of carbon dioxide has a volume of 4.5 L. Find the number of moles of the carbon dioxide.
EXTRA POINTS: Find the mass of the carbon dioxide.
Answer: 0.27 moles of CO2 and 11.88 grams of CO2
Explanation: Use the Ideal Gas Law, PV = nRT, substitute the values given and solve.
I can't seem to upload procedure but:
P = 1.5atm
V = 4.5L
n = moles
R = 0.0821gr/mol (when using atm, kPa is 8.31)
T = 300K
Isolate what you don't have, in this case n. Change PV = nRT to PV/RT = n. Substitute the values to get moles. Once you have this, multiply the value by the molar mass of CO2 (44gr/mol) to get the mass of CO2 in grams.
Haa
QQ Heading 3
roboto
12
B τυ A. A-
A line between boxes shows the topics are strongly related.
Look for arrows between boxes.
An arrow from one box to another shows that one idea leads to the next idea.
-An arrow can show cause and effect or even steps in a process.
Answer:
also need help on this one
Explanation:
pls help
Answer:
you can not qq for 12 b
Explanation:
Burning 12.00 g of an oxoacid produces 17.95 g of carbon dioxide and 4.87 g of water. Consider that 0.25
moles of oxoacid equals 44.0 g. For this compound, determine the empirical and molecular formula.
Answer: The molecular formula will be \(C_6H_6O_6\)
Explanation:
Mass of \(CO_2\) = 17.95 g
Mass of \(H_2O\)= 4.87 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
For calculating the mass of carbon:
In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.
So, in 17.95 g of carbon dioxide, =\(\frac{12}{44}\times 17.95=4.89g\) of carbon will be contained.
For calculating the mass of hydrogen:
In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.
So, in 4.87 g of water, =\(\frac{2}{18}\times 4.87=0.541g\) of hydrogen will be contained.
Mass of oxygen in the compound = (12.00) - (4.89+0.541) = 6.57 g
Mass of C = 4.89 g
Mass of H = 0.541 g
Mass of O = 6.57 g
Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.
Moles of C =\( \frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{4.89g}{12g/mole}=0.407moles\)
Moles of H=\(\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.541g}{1g/mole}=0.541moles\)
Moles of O=\(\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{6.57g}{16g/mole}=0.410moles\)
Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.
For C =\(\frac{0.407}{0.407}=1\)
For H =\(\frac{0.541}{0.407}=1\)
For O = \(\frac{0.410}{0.407}=1\)
The ratio of C : H : O = 1: 1 : 1
Hence the empirical formula is \(CHO\).
Hence the empirical formula is \(CHO\)
The empirical weight of \(CHO\) = 1(12)+1(1)+1(16)= 29 g.
If 0.25 moles has mass of 44.0 g
Thus 1 mole has mass of = \(\frac{44.0}{0.25}\times 1=176g\)
Thus molecular mass is 176 g
Now we have to calculate the molecular formula.
\(n=\frac{\text{Molecular weight }}{\text{Equivalent weight}}=\frac{176g}{29g}=6\)
The molecular formula will be=\(6\times CHO=C_6H_6O_6\)
1. The number of moles of NH3 molecules in 34.0 g of NH3
Explanation:
Mol = g/MW
Mw of NH3 = 14 + 3(1) = 17
Mol = 34/17
= 2 mol
When the following equation is balanced, what is the coefficient of oxygen?
C2H5OH() + O2(g) --> CO2(g) + H2O()
Answer:
The answer is 3
C2H5OH + O2 CO2 +H2O (unbalanced)
C2H5OH +3O2(g). 2CO2(g)+3H2O(balanced)
According to the balanced chemical equation, C₂H₅OH + 3 O₂\(\rightarrow\) 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O the coefficient of oxygen is three.
What is chemical equation?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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4 Al (s) + 302(8)
-
2Al2O3(s)
How many grams of Al2O3 can be formed from 77.58 g of Al and 33.92 g of O2?
(Hint: You need to determine which one is the limiting reactant).
Explanation 2Al2O3(s)-->4Al(s)+302(g)What is the total number of moles of O2 that are produced when 8.0 mol of Al2O3(s)are totally decomposed ?
A mixture of hydrocarbons contains 38.3% hexane, C6H14, 13.9% octane, C8H18, and 47.8% decane, C10H22. The mixture is combusted in an excess of oxygen. What mass of CO2 is generated from the combustion of 19.3 kg of the mixture
Answer:
52.206 kg
Explanation:
From the given information:
Mass of hexane C6H14 = \(19.3*10^3 \ g \times \dfrac{38.3}{100}\)
= 7391.9 g
Mass of octane C8H18 = \(19.3*10^3 \ g \times \dfrac{13.9}{100}\)
= 2682.7 g
Mass of decane C10H22 = \(19.3*10^3 \ g \times \dfrac{47.8}{100}\)
= 9225.4 g
However, recall that:
number of moles of an atom = mass/molar mass
∴
For hexane, no of moles = 7391.9 g/86.18 g/mol
= 85.77 moles
For octane, no of moles = 2682.7 g/114.23 g/mol
= 23.49 moles
For decane, no of moles = 9225.4 g/142.29 g/mol
= 64.84 moles
Therefore:
number of moles of CO2 produced = (6 × 85.77)+(23.49)+(10×64.84) moles
= 1186.51 moles
Finally, the mass of CO2 produced is:
= 1186.51 mol × 44 g/mol
= 52206.44 g
= 52.206 kg
Which of the following do not have angular momentum? Choose all that apply: O A. A spinning planet O B. A boy sleeping in bed O C. A ball sitting in a garbage can O D. A Ferris wheel in motion
Answer:
The answer is A and B
Explanation:
Define biotechnology. } List two advantages in the use of biotechnology
Biotechnology is the use of living organisms or other biological systems in the manufacture of drugs or other products or for environmental management, as in waste recycling: includes the use of bioreactors in manufacturing, microorganisms to degrade oil slicks or organic waste, genetically engineered bacteria to produce human hormones, and monoclonal antibodies to identify antigens.
Biotech offers the possibility of improving human health, the environment, and agriculture while creating more sustainable modes of production.