Answer:
14.58g
Explanation:
under electrolysis
sn²+ + 2e- = Sn that's 2F
m = Rmm × It /n × 96500
m = 118.7 × 5.99 × 3960/ 193000
m = 14.59g
What is sodium bicarbonate is is soluble in water
In water, sodium bicarbonate dissolves to form sodium and bicarbonate which makes the solution alkaline, which means it can neutralize acid.
What is an acid?An acid is described as a molecule or ion capable of either donating a proton, known as a Brønsted–Lowry acid, or forming a covalent bond with an electron pair, known as a Lewis acid.
sodium bicarbonate is less soluble in water because the density of the water is more than the density of the sodium bicarbonate.
Acids are known to produce hydrogen ions and bases accept hydrogen ions.
Learn more about acids at: https://brainly.com/question/25148363
#SPJ1
the diameter of a hydrogen atom is about meter. suppose hydrogen atoms were arranged side by side in a straight line. multiply these numbers to find the length of this line of atoms. what is the length in scientific notation?
The diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 100 word meter. Length of a line of atoms in scientific notation is 1 × 10^-10.
Suppose hydrogen atoms were arranged side by side in a straight line. We need to multiply these numbers to find the length of this line of atoms. We will calculate the length of this line of atoms by using the formula:
Length of a line of atoms = Number of atoms × Diameter of an atom
Here,Number of atoms = Length of a line of atoms / Diameter of an atom
The diameter of a hydrogen atom is about 10^-10 meter.
Length of a line of atoms = Number of atoms × Diameter of an atom
We know that Number of atoms = Length of a line of atoms / Diameter of an atom
Therefore, Length of a line of atoms = Number of atoms × Diameter of an atom
Length of a line of atoms = (1 × 10^0) × (1 × 10^-10)
Length of a line of atoms = 1 × 10^-10
Length of a line of atoms in scientific notation is 1 × 10^-10.
To know more about scientific notation visit:
https://brainly.com/question/19625319
#SPJ11
A chipmunk (mass of approximately 1 kg) does push-ups by using a force of 5 N to elevate its center-of-mass by 6 cm in order to do 0.70 Joule of work. If the chipmunk does all this work in 2 seconds, what is its power?
Answer:
Approximately \(0.35\; \rm W\) on average.
Explanation:
There are multiple to find power:
Power \(P\) is equal to the product of force \(F\) and the speed \(v\) at which that force moves the object. That is: \(P = F \cdot v\).On the other hand, average power \(P\) is also equal to the rate at which work \(W\) is done. In other words, average power \(P\!\) is the average work done in unit time. If work \(W\!\) is done in time \(t\), the average power would be \(P = W / t\).The question did not state the speed at which the arm of the chipmunk moves. However, the question did state the work done (\(W = 0.70\; \rm J\)) and the time required (\(t = 2\; \rm s\)).
Therefore, the equation \(P = W / t\) seem to be more suitable.
\(\begin{aligned}&P\\ &= \frac{W}{t} \\ &= \frac{0.70\; \rm J}{2\; \rm s} \approx 0.35\; \rm W\end{aligned}\).
An oil refinery finds that it is necessary to treat the waste liquids from a new process before discharging them into a stream. The treatment will cost $30,000 the first year, but process improvements will allow the costs to docline by $3,000 each year. As an alternative, an outside company will process the wastes for the fixed price of $15,000/year throughout the 9 year period, payable at the beginning of each year. Either way, there is no need to treat the wastes after 9 years. Using the AW method, calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) of each alternative and determine how the waste should be processed. The company's MARR is 8%. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 8% per year. The EUAC for in-house treatment is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) The EUAC for outside treatment is $ (Round to the nearest dollar.) The processing is the most economical alternative.
For outside treatment:
The cost is a fixed $15,000 per year for the entire 9-year period.
Therefore, the EUAC for outside treatment is simply $15,000.
Comparing the EUAC values, we find that the EUAC for in-house treatment is approximately $6,329, while the EUAC for outside treatment is $15,000.
To calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) of each alternative and determine the most economical option, we need to analyze the costs over the 9-year period.
For in-house treatment:
The cost in the first year is $30,000, and the cost declines by $3,000 each year. We can use the arithmetic gradient formula to calculate the equivalent uniform annual cost.
Using the formula for an arithmetic gradient, the EUAC for in-house treatment can be calculated as follows:
EUAC = C - (G/A) * (1 - (1 + i)^(-n))
Where:
C = Initial cost = $30,000
G = Gradient (decrease per year) = -$3,000
A = Annuity factor (obtained from the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding) for 9 years at 8% MARR = 6.71008 (rounded)
i = Interest rate = 8% = 0.08
n = Number of years = 9
Substituting the values into the formula:
EUAC = $30,000 - (-$3,000/6.71008) * (1 - (1 + 0.08)^(-9))
EUAC ≈ $6,329 (rounded)
For outside treatment:
The cost is a fixed $15,000 per year for the entire 9-year period.
Therefore, the EUAC for outside treatment is simply $15,000.
Comparing the EUAC values, we find that the EUAC for in-house treatment is approximately $6,329, while the EUAC for outside treatment is $15,000.
Since the EUAC for in-house treatment is lower, it is the more economical alternative for processing waste liquids.
To know more about equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) , click here, https://brainly.com/question/32459736
#SPJ11
two chemical test that can be used to differentiate propanol from propanoic acid
Propanal will form silver mirror upon heating with Tollen's reagent while propanoic acid will not respond.
enter your answer in the provided box. what mass of ki is dissolved in 600.0 g of a solution that is 90.0% ki by mass? g ki
540.0 grams mass of KI is dissolved in 600.0 gm of a solution that is 90.0% KI by mass.
The concentration of a solution is defined as the mass of the solute (in this case, KI) divided by the mass of the solvent (in this case, water). Since the solution is 90.0% KI by mass, this means that 90.0% of the mass of the solution is KI and 10.0% of the mass of the solution is water.
Since the mass of the solution is 600.0 g, the mass of KI in the solution is 600.0 g x 90.0% = 540.0 g, and the mass of water in the solution is 600.0 g x 10.0% = 60.0 g.
Therefore, the mass of KI that is dissolved in the solution is 540.0 g.
Therefore, the answer is 540.0 g.
Mass fraction can also be expressed as a percentage of mass with a denominator of 100. (often referred to as percentage by weight in commercial contexts; see mass versus weight). Two other methods for describing the composition of a mixture in an arbitrary size are the mole fraction (percentage by moles, mol%) and the volume fraction (percentage by volume, vol%). When the prevalences of interest are those of particular chemical elements rather than compounds or other substances, the phrase "mass fraction" can also refer to the ratio of an element's mass to the total mass of a sample. Another term that might be used in similar contexts is mass percent composition. The term "quantity" is not used to describe this amount. In textbooks for younger pupils in particular, this inaccurate name is still used.
To know more about mass please refer: https://brainly.com/question/28180102
#SPJ4
Which choice confirms that one air mass is being replaced by another air mass in a given area?
A. increase in wind
B. high air pressure
C. high air temperature
D. it is impossible to tell.
Answer:
Answer is A
Explanation:
Increase in wind
Why does the battery give a reading of 9V even though there are no electrons flowing around the circuit?
Answer:
because battery have it's own voltage in it's composition
Incorporate various chemistry laws to substantiate your view also indicate what type of instruments scientist use in reference to atoms and what are some new advances that has bettered the environment?
The concept that we are made up of atoms is fascinating and scientifically supported.
Scientists study atoms and molecules with various instruments, and several new advances in chemistry have helped to improve the environment by developing more sustainable and efficient technologies.
The idea that everything in the universe, including living beings like us, is made up of atoms is not only fascinating, but it is also supported by several basic chemistry laws.
According to the law of definite proportions, a given compound always contains the same proportion of elements by mass, regardless of its source or method of preparation. This law implies that the elements that comprise living beings, such as carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen, exist in specific proportions that govern their biological functions and properties.
learn more about compound here:
https://brainly.com/question/3648919
#SPJ4
the complete question is:
Do you find the concept of being made of atoms disturbing? What is your reasoning? When answering the question, include various chemistry laws to back up your point of view, as well as what type of instruments scientists use to study atoms and what new advances have improved the environment.
Which one of the following best defines the notion of the significance level of a hypothesis test?a. The probability of rejectin H2O whether it's true or notb. The probability of observing a sample statistic more extreme than the one actually obtained, assuming the null hypothesis is truec. The probability of the type I errorD. The probability of the type II error
Option B, The probability of observing a sample statistic is more extreme than the one obtained, assuming the null hypothesis is true defines the notion of the significance level of a hypothesis test.
The significance level of a hypothesis test is the probability of observing a sample statistic that is more extreme than the one obtained, assuming the null hypothesis is true.
This value is used to set the threshold for the level of evidence required to reject the null hypothesis in favor of an alternative hypothesis.
The significance level is commonly represented by alpha (α), with typical values being 0.01 or 0.05. If the calculated p-value is less than the significance level, the null hypothesis is rejected and the alternative hypothesis is supported.
Learn more about hypothesis tests at
https://brainly.com/question/30588452
#SPJ4
The interval shown here represents a _____.
strong base
weak base
weak acid
strong acid
Answer:
the answer is strong acid
The correct answer is strong acid
Savvas Realize. Investigation 8 Experiment 1
Answer:
–1065.25 KJ of energy.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
4FeO + O₂ —> 2Fe₂O₃ ΔH = –560.66 kJ
From the balanced equation above,
The formation of 2 moles of Fe₂O₃ released –560.66 kJ of energy.
Finally, we shall determine the amount of heat energy released when 3.8 moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
The formation of 2 moles of Fe₂O₃ released –560.66 kJ of energy.
Therefore, the formation of 3.8 moles of Fe₂O₃ will release
= (3.8 × –560.66)/2 = –1065.25 KJ of energy.
Thus, –1065.25 KJ of energy is released from the reaction.
A student is making a solution of NaCl in water. If the student uses 7.76 grams of NaCl and enough water to make 5.13 liters of solution, what is the molarity of the student's salt solution?
Find the % by mass of the solute in 129.54 g C6H1206 in 525 g H20.
Answer:
19.79%
Explanation:
mass % = (mass solute / total mass) * 100
total mass = 129.54 + 525 = 654.54
solute = C6H12O6
(129.54/654.54) = .1979
.1979 * 100 = 19.79%
How would potential energy and kinetic energy change going down stairs one at a time or two at a time?(1 point)
A) Going down stairs two at a time means you will get down in fewer steps, which saves you some kinetic and potential energy.
B) If you go down stairs two at a time, then you are going a greater distance, which will decrease your potential energy. Your kinetic energy will be less when you land on the stair.
C) Going down stairs two at a time will give you twice as much kinetic energy by the time you reach the bottom stair.
D)If you go down stairs two at a time, then your potential energy relative to the stair is greater. Your kinetic energy will be greater when you land.
When going down stairs, choosing to go two steps at a time will result in changes to both potential and kinetic energy. Option B is the correct statement as going down two steps at a time increases the distance traveled, leading to a decrease in potential energy, while the landing impact reduces the kinetic energy.
Option B accurately describes the changes in potential and kinetic energy when going down stairs two steps at a time. As you descend two steps at a time, you cover a greater vertical distance compared to going one step at a time. This increase in distance decreases your potential energy since potential energy is directly related to height. With each step, you experience a decrease in potential energy as you get closer to the ground.
However, when you land on the stair after going down two steps, your kinetic energy is reduced. This is because landing involves a sudden stop and impact, which leads to a dissipation of energy. The energy that was initially in the form of kinetic energy gets transferred to other forms, such as sound or heat. As a result, your overall kinetic energy is reduced compared to going down one step at a time, where each landing impact is less forceful.
Therefore, while the potential energy decreases due to the increased distance traveled, the kinetic energy decreases due to the landing impact when going down stairs two steps at a time.
Learn more about energy here: https://brainly.com/question/29763772
#SPJ11
Pls help with these two questions~-~
In Lewis structure for BrF2+ (Make Br central atom, and make formal charge on F zero). How many lone pairs in the whole structure?
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Answer:
9
Explanation:
- When constructing the Lewis structure as mentioned in the question we must first construct the skeleton with Br as the center atom and F surrounding it.
- Next we count the number of electrons on each atom in this case
Br - 7
2F - 7×2
In total we have 21
but because of the + charge in the final molecule we remove one electron in order to get the + charge so we have 20 electrons now
- Now we know we've already used up 2 pairs to join the Br and F atoms together so we're left with 8 more pairs, we start by distributing the electron pairs first to the F atoms and then give the remaining to the Br atom
- Br should 7 electrons ideally so here we see it'll have only 6, therefore Br gets the + charge
- Next just count the no of pairs and viola you have your answer which is 9
(Attached is the final structure of BrF2+)
I'm very confused please help
Answer:
the food chain you mean
Explanation:
pollution than mosquitoes then alligators
the nickel anode in an electrolytic cell decreases in mass by 1.20 g in 35.5 min. the oxidation half-reaction converts nickel atoms to nickel(ii) ions. what is the constant current
The constant current is 0.0406 A for the nickel anode in an electrolytic cell decreases in mass by 1.20 g in 35.5 min. the oxidation half-reaction converts nickel atoms to nickel(ii) ions.
What is the constant current?In an electrolytic cell, the oxidation half-reaction converts nickel atoms to nickel (II) ions, and the nickel anode in an electrolytic cell decreases in mass by 1.20 g in 35.5 min.
To determine the constant current, we can use Faraday's laws. Faraday's laws were established by Michael Faraday, a British scientist, in the early 19th century. His laws explain how much mass will be lost or gained at an electrode during electrolysis and how much electrical energy is required. Faraday's first law states that the mass of a substance deposited during electrolysis is proportional to the number of electrons that pass through the electrolyte.
The following formula can be used to calculate the constant current:
I = (nF / t) × (m / M)
where, I = Constant Current (in amperes), n = number of moles of electrons transferred, F = Faraday constant (96500 C/mol), t = Time taken, m = mass of substance (in grams), M = Molar mass of the substance (in grams/mol)
The Faraday constant is the amount of charge that must pass through an electrode to deposit or liberate 1 mole of any substance. For nickel, the molar mass is 58.69 g/mol, and the oxidation state is +2, which means that two electrons are lost per nickel atom. Thus, n = 2.
To calculate the current, we must first find the number of moles of nickel atoms lost during electrolysis. The formula for the number of moles is:
n = m / M
n = 1.20 g / 58.69 g/mol
n = 0.0204 mol.
Now we can use the formula above to calculate the current:
I = (nF / t) × (m / M)
I = (2 × 96500 C/mol / 2130 seconds) × (1.20 g / 58.69 g/mol)
I = 0.0406 A
I = 40.6 mA or 0.0406 A.
Therefore, the constant current is 40.6 mA or 0.0406 A.
Read more about current here:
https://brainly.com/question/12815553
#SPJ11
CaC2 + 2H2O → C2H2 + Ca(OH)2If 4.8 moles of CaC2 are consumed in this reaction, how many grams of H2O are needed?
The given reaction is already balanced, that is to say tha the number of atoms in the reactants matches the number of atoms in the products. In the reaction, we can see the relationship between CaC2 and H2O. For each mole of CaC2 two moles of H2O react.
So, if 4.8 moles of CaC2 are consumed the moles of H2O needed will be:
Mol of H2O = Mol of CaC2 x 2
Mol of H2O = 4.8 x 2 = 9.6 mol of H2O
Now, to calculate the grams of H2O we will use the following equation and the mass molar of H2O.
Mass molar of H2O =18.01 g/mol
\(\begin{gathered} \text{Mass of H2O=Mol of H2O }\times Mass\text{ molar of H2O} \\ \text{Mass of H2O = 9.6 mol }\times18.01\frac{\text{ g}}{mol} \\ \text{Mass of H2O = 172.9 g} \end{gathered}\)So, if 4.8 moles of CaC2 are consumed in this reaction, 172.9 g of H2O are needed
The mass of 90 bean seeds is 15kg what is the mass of 1 bean seed
Answer:
1/6 kg
Explanation:
90 bean seeds is 15kg
1 bean seeds is 15/90 = 1/6 kg
Answer: 0.166 kg
90 bean seeds --> 15kg
1 bean seed --> 15/90 which is 0.166 kg
Brainliest pwease if it is correct!
ฅ ^ • ﻌ • ^ ฅ
The missing components in the table to the right
are indicated with orange letters. Complete the
table by filling in the corresponding number(s) or
symbol(s) below.
A
B
1111
С
D
E
F
G
The Atomic Number (Z) indicates the number of protons in an atom of an element. If the atom is neutral then the number of protons will be equal to the number of electrons. So the atomic number can also indicate the number of electrons.
Mass Number (A) = Number of protons + Number of Neutrons
Atomic Number (Z) = Mass Number (A) - Number of Neutrons
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons ⇒ neutral atoms
Atomic number - positive charge = number of electrons ⇒ cation
Atomic number + negative charge = number of electrons ⇒ anion
You can also see the periodic system
A. Indium (In)
B. proton = electron = 27
C. proton = electron = 73
D. proton = electron = 49
E=F. atomic mass - neutron = 137 - 81 = 56
G. atomic mass-proton = 115- 49 = 66
H. 181-73 = 108
Answer:
I know I´m kinda late but....
Explanation:
A. In
B. 27
C. 73
D. 49
E. 56
F. 54
G. 66
H. 108
I. 32
When mixing an acid with water, which of the following must always be done?
A.
Never mix an acid with water, it will explode.
B.
Always add the acid to the water slowly, taking a moment to stir between drops.
C.
Always heat the acid before mixing with water.
D.
Always shake both solutions before mixing.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Always add the acid to the water slowly, taking a moment to stir between drops
7. What is the weather of a certain area over a long period of time?
(10 Points)
climate zone
element
climate
O moisture

Answer:
Climate
Explanation:
ultraviolet and ____ rays are harmful rays emitted during arc welding.
Ultraviolet and infrared rays are harmful rays emitted during arc welding.
During arc welding, an intense electric arc is generated, producing various types of radiation. Ultraviolet (UV) rays are one form of harmful radiation emitted during the welding process. UV rays have a shorter wavelength than visible light and can cause damage to the skin and eyes, leading to sunburn, skin aging, and even long-term health risks such as skin cancer.
In addition to UV rays, infrared (IR) rays are also emitted during arc welding. IR rays have longer wavelengths than visible light and can generate heat. Prolonged exposure to IR rays can cause thermal burns and skin damage.
To protect against the harmful effects of UV and IR radiation during arc welding, welders typically use personal protective equipment (PPE) such as welding helmets with shaded lenses or filters. These lenses are designed to block or reduce the transmission of harmful UV and IR rays while allowing safe levels of visible light to pass through, ensuring the welder's safety.
Learn more about Ultraviolet and infrared rays from the link given below.
https://brainly.com/question/3628208
#SPJ4
0.2 moles of aluminum has a mass of 5.4 g. what is The molar mass of aluminum
Answer:
Molar mass = 27 g/mol
Explanation:
Given data;
Number of moles of Al = 0.2 mol
Mass of Al = 5.4 g
Molar mass of Al = ?
Solution:
Formula:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
By putting values,
0.2 mol = 5.4 g/ molar mass
Molar mass = 5.4 g/ 0.2 mol
Molar mass = 27 g/mol
Does a hypothesis explains what the scientist thinks will happen during the experiment.
Convert 4.36 x 1025 molecules of CH,OH to moles.
Answer:
The answer is 72.43 molesExplanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
\(n = \frac{N}{L} \\\)
From the question
N = 4.36 × 10^25 molecules
We have
\(n = \frac{4.36 \times {10}^{25} }{6.02 \times {10}^{23} } \\ = 72.425249...\)
We have the final answer as
72.43 molesHope this helps you
what mass (in grams) of NH4Cl is needed to prepare 350 mL of a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution
Answer:
4.70 grams of NH4Cl is needed to prepare 350 mL of a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution.
We need approximately 4.68 grams of NH4Cl to prepare a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution with a volume of 350 mL.
To determine the mass of NH4Cl needed to prepare the solution, we us use the formula:
m=M x V x MM ... (i)
where,
m= mass in grams
M=molarity of solution
MM= molar mass of compound
V= volume in litres
The number of moles of NH4Cl needed can be calculated using:
Moles = Molarity x Volume ...(ii)
Moles = 0.25 mol/L x 0.350 L
Moles = 0.0875 mol
Hence we can replace M x V with number of moles in equation i.
The molar mass of NH4Cl is :
Molar mass of NH4Cl = (1 x 14.01 g/mol) + (4 x 1.01 g/mol) + (1 x 35.45 g/mol)
Molar mass of NH4Cl = 53.49 g/mol
We have all the variables
Putting them in equation i.
Hence,
Mass (g) = Moles x Molar mass
Mass (g) = 0.0875 mol x 53.49 g/mol
Mass (g) = 4.68 g
Therefore, you would need approximately 4.68 grams of NH4Cl to prepare a 0.25 M ammonium chloride solution with a volume of 350 mL.
To learn more about Stoichiometry,
https://brainly.com/question/16060223
deposition examples?
The most typical example of deposition would be frost. Frost is the deposition of water vapour from humid air or air containing water vapour on to a solid surface. Solid frost is formed when a surface, for example a leaf, is at a temperature lower than the freezing point of water and the surrounding air is humid.