According to the question, the resulting angular speed (in rad/s) of the disk is 0.38 rad/s.
What is angular speed?Angular speed is the rate at which an object or particle rotates or revolves around a point or an axis. It is measured in radians per second or revolutions per minute. Angular speed is an important concept in mechanics, astrophysics, and engineering.
In this case, the angular momentum of the person is 47.0 kg×2.80 m/s×1.54 m = 186 kg m²/s.
Therefore, the change in angular momentum of the disk is equal to the angular momentum of the person, which is 186 kg m²/s.
Using the conservation of angular momentum equation, we can find the angular speed of the disk by rearranging the equation to get ω = (ΔL)/I.Therefore, the angular speed of the disk is ω = 186 kg m²/s/486 kg m² = 0.38 rad/s.
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A particle performs simple harmonic motion with period Pi/2 seconds and amplitude 12 m. What is the maximum velocity (in m/s)?
The maximum velocity is 48π m/s.
To solve this problem
The equation: can be used to determine the maximum velocity of a particle in simple harmonic motion.
Vmax = ω * A
Where
Vmax is the maximum velocityω (omega) is the angular frequencyA is the amplitude of the motionThe following formula can be used to get the angular frequency:
ω = 2π / T
Where
T is the motion's period.
Given that the period is π/2 seconds (T = π/2) and the amplitude is 12 m (A = 12), we can find the angular frequency:
ω = 2π / (π/2) = 4π rad/s
Now we can calculate the maximum velocity:
Vmax = ω * A = (4π rad/s) * (12 m) = 48π m/s
Therefore, the maximum velocity is 48π m/s.
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Six identical elements are connected in a battery whose internal resistance is 6Ω. Resistors R₁=14Ω and R₂ are connected to the battery, the total resistance of the external circuit is R=7Ω and the current flowing in it is 4 A. Determine the resistance of the second resistor and the internal EDS of the elements .
Answer:
Using Ohm's Law, we can calculate the voltage of the battery as V = IR = (4 A)(7 Ω) = 28 V.
The total resistance of the circuit is R = R₁ + R₂ + r, where r is the internal resistance of each element.
We know that R₁ = 14 Ω and R = 7 Ω, so we can solve for R₂:
R₂ = R - R₁ = 7 Ω - 14 Ω = -7 Ω
This is a negative resistance, which doesn't make sense physically. However, it indicates that there is an error in the problem or the calculations.
To find the internal EDS of the elements, we can use the equation:
V = ε - Ir
where V is the voltage of the battery, ε is the internal EDS of each element, I is the current flowing in the circuit, and r is the internal resistance of each element.
We know that V = 28 V, I = 4 A, and r = 6 Ω, so we can solve for ε:
ε = V + Ir = 28 V + (4 A)(6 Ω) = 52 V
Therefore, the internal EDS of each element is 52 V.
C.
A palm fruit dropped to the ground from the top of
a tree 45m tall. How long does it take to reach the
ground? A. 9s B. 4.5s C. 6 D. 7.5s E. 35
(g = 10ms2).
Answer:
b 4.5
Explanation:
time=distance/speed
A charge of 50 marco farad has an elctric field strength of 360N\C at a certain point the electric field strength due to another charge 120macro farad kept at the same dist. apart and in the same medium is?
Answer:
70
Explanation:
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
In general, electric field strength E = (F)/q
E = q4πε0d2
⇒ 360 = 9×109×50×10−6d2
solving, we have d2 = 1250
putting d2 = 1250 into the second equation,
E = 9×109×120×10−61250
we have E = 864NC−1
A ball is thrown from ground level with an initial speed of 24.5 m/s at an angle of 35.5 degrees above the horizontal. The ball hits a wall that is 25.8 meters horizontally from where it started. How high (meters) does the ball hit on the wall?
6.07 m
Explanation:
Given:
\(v_0=24.5\:\text{m/s}\)
\(\theta_0 = 35.5°\)
First, we need to find the amount of time it takes to travel a horizontal distance of 25.8 m. We know that
\(x = v_{0x}t \Rightarrow t = \dfrac{x}{v_0 \cos \theta_0}\)
or
\(t = 1.29\:\text{s}\)
To find the vertical height where the ball hit the wall, we use
\(y = v_{0y}t - \frac{1}{2}gt^2\)
\(\:\:\:\:=(24.5\:\text{m/s})\sin 35.5(1.29\:\text{s}) \\ - \frac{1}{2}(9.8\:\text{m/s}^2)(1.29\:\text{s})^2\)
\(\:\:\:\:=6.07\:\text{m}\)
7. A car is travelling along a road at 30 ms when a pedestrian steps into the road 55 m ahead. The
driver of the car applies the brakes after a reaction time of 0.5 s and the car slows down at a rate of
10 ms. What happens?
Answer: Car collide with man
Explanation:
Given
Speed of car is \(u=30\ m/s\)
Distance of the man from the car is \(s=55\ m\)
Reaction time \(t_r=0.5\ s\)
Rate of deceleration \(a_d=-10\ m/s^2\)
Distance traveled in the reaction time \(d_o=30\times 0.5=15\ m\)
Net effective distance to cover \(d=55-15=40\ m\)
Distance required to stop the car
\(\Rightarrow v^2-30^2=2(-10)(s)\\\Rightarrow 0-900=-20s\\\Rightarrow s=45\ m\)
Require distance is more than that of net effective distance. Hence, car collides with the man.
5. A tennis player hits a ball when it is at a height of 1.1 meters above the court, giving it a velocity of 12 m/s at an angle of 22° above the horizontal towards the net. The net is 1.81 meters high and stands 2.6 meters from the player.
a) Show that the ball will just pass over the net.
b) Find when and where the ball hits the ground.
According to the information, the ball will just pass over the net (question A); and the ball hits the ground approximately at 7.04 meters from the player and after a time of flight of approximately 1.31 seconds (question B).
How to determine if the ball will clear the net?To determine if the ball will clear the net, we compare the vertical displacement of the ball with the net height. The ball's initial height is 1.1 meters, and it reaches its highest point during flight. By calculating the trajectory, we can confirm that the ball's vertical displacement at its highest point will be higher than the net height of 1.81 meters, ensuring it clears the net.
How to find when and where the ball hits the ground?To find when and where the ball hits the ground, we need to calculate the time of flight and horizontal displacement. Using the given initial velocity and angle, we can determine the time it takes for the ball to reach the ground. By calculating the horizontal displacement based on the initial horizontal velocity and total time of flight, we find that the ball hits the ground approximately 7.04 meters from the player. The time of flight is approximately 1.31 seconds. The specific values may vary depending on the given initial conditions.
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2. What are some of the advantages of the metric system?
Answer:
Prefixed naming convention. All metric units are clearly related to each other using prefixes. ...
An engineer wants to design a go-kart that can reach an acceleration of 20 m/s2. If the cart has a mass of 75 kg and can hold one person with a mass of 80 kg, the engineer must design an engine that can produce a force of
newtons.
The engineer must design an engine that can produce a force of over 3,100 Newtons.
What is a Force?A force is an energy that can cause change of motion. It can be a push or a pull. It also has both magnitude and direction, making it a vector quantity.
From the question;
total mass = mass of person + mass of cart
total mass = 80kg + 75kg
total mass = 155kg
acceleration = 20m/s²
The formula to be used;
F = m x a
F = 155kg x 20m/s²
F = 3,100N
In conclusion, the engineer needs a minimum force of 3,100 N in the engine to be able to power the cart.
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An 8.20 kg object is pulled along a horizontal surface by a force of 22.0 N. If its acceleration is 1.1 m/s2, what is the coefficient of friction between the two surfaces?
Answer:
0.5
Explanation:
In this picture,
Which of the following explanations represents why taste aversion breaks the rules of conditioning?
A. Taste aversion requires no cognitive processes in order to develop.
B. Taste aversion is a learned response that does not occur without cognition.
C. Taste aversion can develop after only one pairing of a stimulus and response.
D. Taste aversion cannot be explained by using conditioning processes.
Answer:
C. Taste aversion can develop after only one pairing of a stimulus and response.
Explanation:
Taste aversion is a unique type of learned response where an individual develops a strong aversion or avoidance to a specific taste or food after a single pairing of that taste with a negative reaction, such as nausea or illness. This is in contrast to traditional conditioning, where multiple pairings of a stimulus and response are typically required for learning to occur. Taste aversion demonstrates a unique rapidity and specificity in its development, which deviates from the general principles of conditioning.
What is the force of a 12 kg object that is accelerating 6 m/s
We are given:
Mass of object (m) = 12 kg
acceleration (a) = 6 m/s²
Solving for the Force:
From newton's second law of motion:
F = ma
replacing the variables
F = 12*6
F = 72N
A train travels 8.81 m/s in a -51.0° direction.
The train accelerates for 2.23 s, changing its
velocity to 9.66 m/s in a 37.0° direction.
What is [delta]x?
The displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.
Resultant velocity of the trainThe resultant velocity of the train is calculated as follows;
R² = vi² + vf² - 2vivf cos(θ)
where;
θ is the angle between the velocity = (90 - 51) + 37 = 76⁰R² = 8.81² + 9.66² - 2(8.81 x 9.66) cos(76)
R² = 129.75
R = √129.75
R = 11.39 m/s
Displacement of the trainThe displacement is calculated as follows;
Δx = vt
Δx = 11.39 m/s x 2.23 s
Δx = 25.4 m
Thus, the displacement of the train after 2.23 seconds is 25.4 m.
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If the instantaneous voltage at a given moment in the circuit RL is V=VmaxSIN(150), then the instantaneous current at the...... same instant I=Imaxsin
The instantaneous current at the same moment in the RL circuit can be expressed as I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
1. Given that the instantaneous voltage at a specific moment in the RL circuit is V = Vmaxsin(150).
2. We can express the current at the same moment using Ohm's Law, which states that V = IR, where V is voltage, I is current, and R is resistance.
3. In an RL circuit, the resistance is represented by the symbol R, and it is typically associated with the resistance of the wire or any resistors in the circuit.
4. However, the given equation does not explicitly mention resistance.
5. Since we are considering an RL circuit, it suggests the presence of inductance (L) along with resistance (R).
6. In an RL circuit, the voltage across the inductor (VL) can be expressed as VL = L(di/dt), where L is the inductance and di/dt represents the rate of change of current.
7. At any given instant, the total voltage across the circuit (V) can be expressed as the sum of the voltage across the resistor (VR) and the voltage across the inductor (VL).
8. Therefore, V = VR + VL.
9. Since the given equation represents the instantaneous voltage (V), we can deduce that V = VR.
10. By comparing V = VR with Ohm's Law (V = IR), we can conclude that I = Imaxsin(150), where Imax represents the maximum current.
The specific values of Vmax, Imax, and the phase angle have not been provided in the question, so we are working with the general expression.
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what observavtion can you make that allows you to determine the magnitudes of the forces on the upper book
The best, most helpful observation you can make is to LOOK steadily and squarely at the PICTURE of the stack.
For some nefarious reason, you decided to prevent us from doing that.
In hiking, what fitness component is required of you
can anyone write for me all the equation of linear motion
All the equations of motion are as follows, Displacement (s) equation, Final velocity (v) equation, Average velocity (v_avg) equation, Displacement (s) equation with average velocity, and Displacement (s) equation.
Equations of MotionIn terms of its motion as a function of time, equations of motion define how a physical system behaves. In more detail, the equations of motion define how a physical system behaves as a collection of mathematical functions expressed in terms of dynamic variables.
s = ut + (1/2)at^2v = u + atv_avg = (u + v) / 2s = v_avg * ts = (u + v) / 2 * tv^2 = u^2 + 2asIn conclusion, equations of motion define how a physical system behaves in terms of how its motion changes over time.
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Explain how to find the angle between two nonzero vectors. Choose the correct answer below. A. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the dot product of the two vectors by the product of the twoâ vectors' magnitudes. Then taking the inverse cosine of the result. B. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the product of the twoâ vectors' magnitudes by the dot product of the two vectors. Then taking the inverse cosine of the result. C. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the dot product of the two vectors by the product of the twoâ vectors' magnitudes. Then taking the inverse sine of the result. D. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the product of the twoâ vectors' magnitudes by the dot product of the two vectors. Then taking the inverse sine of the result.
Answer:
θ = Cos⁻¹[A.B/|A||B|]
A. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the dot product of the two vectors by the product of the two vectors' magnitudes. Then taking the inverse cosine of the result
Explanation:
We can use the formula of the dot product, in order to find the angle between two non-zero vectors. The formula of dot product between two non-zero vectors is written a follows:
A.B = |A||B| Cosθ
where,
A = 1st Non-Zero Vector
B = 2nd Non-Zero Vector
|A| = Magnitude of Vector A
|B| = Magnitude of Vector B
θ = Angle between vector A and B
Therefore,
Cos θ = A.B/|A||B|
θ = Cos⁻¹[A.B/|A||B|]
Hence, the correct answer will be:
A. The angle between two nonzero vectors can be found by first dividing the dot product of the two vectors by the product of the two vectors' magnitudes. Then taking the inverse cosine of the result
Material aluminium density km-3 2-7x10² Relative density
The relative density of aluminum is 2.7. This means that aluminum is 2.7 times denser than water, which is the reference substance often used for comparing densities
The relative density (also known as specific gravity) of a material is the ratio of its density to the density of a reference substance. In this case, we are given the density of aluminum as 2.7 x 10^3 kg/m^3.
To find the relative density, we need to compare it to the density of the reference substance. The most commonly used reference substance for relative density is water, which has a density of 1000 kg/m^3.
Relative density = Density of the material / Density of the reference substance.Relative density = (2.7 x 10^3 kg/m^3) / (1000 kg/m^3)
Relative density = 2.7
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light from proxima centauri takes 4.3 years to reach the earth. How far away is the Proxima Centauri?
Answer:
4.246 light years
Explanation:
4.246 light years
The closest star, Proxima Centauri, is 4.24 light-years away. A light-year is 9.44 trillion km, or 5.88 trillion miles. That is an incredibly large distance. Walking to Proxima Centauri would take 950 million years.
HOPE IT HELPS.
PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST.
Answer:
4.25 light years
Explanation:
a light year is the distance light travels in one year it is equal to 9.461 x 1012 km. alpha centauri A & B are roughly 4.35 light years away from us. proxima centauri is slightly closer at 4.25 light years.
What approximate temperature is required to begin fusion in a star?
A. 93 billion kelvins
B. Fusion occurs randomly and is not based on temperature.
C. 14 million kelvins
D. 9 billion kelvins
Answer:
The approximate temperature required to begin fusion in a star is C. 14 million kelvins. This temperature is high enough to overcome the electrostatic repulsion between positively charged atomic nuclei, allowing them to fuse and form heavier elements.
visble light a wave true or false
Choose all the answers that apply. Force has _____.
efficiency
direction
time
magnitude
A cell of inter resistance of 0.5 ohm is connected to coil of resistance 4 ohm and 8 ohm joined in parallel.If there is current of 2A in 8 ohm,find the emf of the cell.
A cell of inter resistance of 0.5 ohm is connected to coil of resistance 4 ohm and 8 ohm joined in parallel.If there is current of 2A in 8 ohm, the electromotive force (emf) of the cell is approximately 14.5 volts.
To find the emf of the cell, we can apply Ohm's Law and Kirchhoff's laws to analyze the circuit.
Given:
Resistance of the coil, R1 = 4 ohm
Resistance of the other resistor, R2 = 8 ohm
Current passing through the 8-ohm resistor, I = 2A
First, let's analyze the parallel combination of the 4-ohm and 8-ohm resistors.
The total resistance of two resistors in parallel can be calculated using the formula:
1/Rp = 1/R1 + 1/R2
Substituting the given values, we have:
1/Rp = 1/4 + 1/8
1/Rp = 2/8 + 1/8
1/Rp = 3/8
Rp = 8/3 ohm
Now, let's consider the total resistance in the circuit, which includes the internal resistance of the cell (0.5 ohm) and the parallel combination of the resistors (8/3 ohm).
R_total = R_internal + Rp
R_total = 0.5 + 8/3
R_total = 1.833 ohm
Now, we can find the emf of the cell using Ohm's Law:
emf = I * R_total
emf = 2 * 1.833
emf ≈ 3.667 volts
Therefore, the emf of the cell is approximately 3.667 volts.
However, it is worth noting that the given current of 2A passing through the 8-ohm resistor does not affect the emf calculation since the emf of the cell is independent of the current in the circuit.
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A light-year equals about how many kilometers?
Answer:
9.461 × 10^12 Km s
..............................
Complete the Aristotle quote:
"States of character arise from ______________."
A state of character arises from the repetition of similar activities
Aristotle was a renowned scientist and philosopher. He has made significant contributions to society. He is renowned for his quotable sayings as well. Because of the correlation between the states of character and the distinctions between them, the behaviors we display must be of a specific type. States of character: The traits that "allow us to stand well or poorly in relation to the passions." Because: We are not commended and criticized only for having the ability to feel pleasure, grief, etc., virtues are not capacities.
Here in this quote, similar behaviors give birth to similar states of character
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Please show work as well! Thank youuu
A wagon is pulled with a net force of 850 N. if the wagon accelerates at a rate of 2.5 m/s^2, what is the mass of the wagon?
Answer:
340 kg
Explanation:
F = ma
Rearranging the equation to solve for mass (m):
m = F/a
Substituting the given values:
m = 850 N / 2.5 m/s^2
m = 340 kg
15. A travelling wave is described by the equation y(x,t)= 0.003 cos (20 x + 200t) where y and x are
measured in meters and t in seconds. What is the period of this wave?
Answer:
T = 3.14 10⁻² s
Explanation:
The general equation for a traveling transverse wave is
y = A sin (k x - wt +Ф)
where w is the angular velocity that is related to the period and Ф is the phase of the oscillation
w = 2π / T (1)
In this case they indicate that the expression of the wave
y = 0.003 cos (20 x + 200t)
if we use the relationship of the double angles
a = kx - wt
b = Ф
sin (a + b) = sin a cos b + sin b cos a
for the case Ф = 90 we have
sin (a + b) = cos b
we substitute
y = A cos (kx -wt)
with an initial phase of fi = 90º
if we compare the terms of the two expressions
A = 0.003 m
k = 20 m⁻¹
w = -200 rad/s
the negative sign indicates that the wave goes to the left
if we clear from equation 1
T = 2π / w
T = 2π / 200
T = 3.14 10⁻² s
Determine the total electric potential energy for the charge distribution with three chargers in a straight line
The total electric potential energy is \(\frac{kq_{1} q_{3} }{r_{13} } + \frac{kq_{2} q_{3} }{r_{23} } + \frac{kq_{1} q_{2} }{r_{12} }\).
Electric Potential Energy of a System of Charges :
The system's electric potential energy is equal to the amount of work necessary to create a system of charges by guiding them toward their designated locations from infinity against the electrostatic force without accelerating them. The symbol for it is U.U=W=qV. Electrostatic fields are conservative, therefore the work is independent of the path.
Assume three charges q₁ , q₂ and q₃ bring from infinity to point P.
To bring q₁ no work is done,
\(V_{p} = \frac{kq_{1} }{r_{1} }\)
where, V = electric potential energy.
q = point charge.
r = distance between any point around the charge to the point charge.
k = Coulomb constant; k = 9.0 × 109 N.
Now bring q₂,
\(V_{2} = \frac{kq_{2} }{r_{2} }\)
Work done by q₁ ;
\(W_{1} = V_{p} q_{2} = \frac{kq_{1}q_{2} }{r_{12} }\)
Now bring q₃,
\(V_{3} = \frac{kq_{3} }{r_{3} }\)
Work done on q₃ by q₁ and q₂
\(W= q_{3} [ V_{1} + V_{2} ]\)
\(=\frac{kq_{1} q_{3} }{r_{13} }\)\(+ \frac{kq_{2} q_{3} }{r_{23} } + \frac{kq_{1}q_{3} }{r_{12} }\)
This work done is stored in the form of potential energy.
∴U=W= potential energy of three systems.
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The total electric potential energy is \(\frac{kq1q3}{r13} + \frac{kq2q3}{r23} + \frac{kq1q2}{r12}\)
Electric Potential Energy of a System of Charges
The labor required to establish a system of charges by guiding them toward their intended positions from infinity against the electrostatic force without accelerating them is equal to the electric potential energy of the system. Its identifier is U.U=W=qV. Due to the conservatism of electrostatic fields, the work is independent of the path.
Consider having three charges. Q1, Q2, and Q3 bring point P from infinity.
No work has been done to bring q1,
\(V_{1} = \frac{kq1}{r1}\)
where, V = electric potential energy.
q = point charge.
r = distance between any point around the charge to the point charge.
k = Coulomb constant; k = 9.0 × 109 N.
Now bring q₂,
\(V_{2} = \frac{kq2}{r2}\)
Work done by q₁ ;
W1 = \(V_{p} q2\) = \(\frac{kq1q2}{r12}\)
Now bring q₃,
\(V_{3} = \frac{kq3}{r3}\)
Work done on q₃ by q₁ and q₂
W= q3{\(V_{1} + V_{2}\)}
W = \(\frac{kq1q3}{r13} + \frac{kq2q3}{r23} + \frac{kq1q2}{r12}\)
This work done is stored in the form of potential energy.
∴U=W= potential energy of three systems.
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A wire that is 1.0 m long with a mass of 90 g is under a tension of 710 N. When a transverse wave travels on the wire, its wavelength is 0.10 m. What is the frequency of this wave?
Answer:
890 HzI hope you liked my answer. Thank You!