The results for CCl₂CH₂ in Avogadro are consistent with the expected bond angles within a few degrees. The measured bond angles are within a few degrees of the idealized bond angles for a trigonal planar molecular shape.
To evaluate the consistency of the observed bond angles for CCl₂CH₂ in Avogadro, we can compare the measured bond angles with the VSEPR idealized bond angles.
Based on the information provided, the measured bond angles are as follows:
- CI-C-CI: 120°
- C=C-H: 110°
- CI-C#C: 110°
- H-C-H: 120°
In a trigonal planar molecular shape, the idealized bond angle is 120°.
Comparing the measured bond angles with the idealized bond angles, we can see that they are within a few degrees of each other. The measured bond angles are consistent with the expected bond angles based on the trigonal planar molecular shape.
Therefore, the results for CCl₂CH₂ in Avogadro are consistent with the expected bond angles within a few degrees.
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Complete question :
CCl2CH2 Lone pairs of electrons (central atom) 3 Bonding groups (central atom) Total valence electrons 24 VSEPR Molecular shape (central atom) Choose trigonal planar Table view List view 4b. Evaluating the structure of CCI,CH2 Measured bond angle VSEPR Idealized bond angle CI-C-CI 120 C=C-H 110 CI-C#c 110 H-C-H 120 (1 pts) 4c. Are these results for CCI,CH2 consistent with what you observed in Avogadro (within a few degrees)? Explain briefly. Normal BIU X - EEE
ANSWER FOR BRAINLYEST
What is the specific heat of a substance that absorbs 1000 joules of heat when a sample of 25 g of the substance increases in temperature from 10.0C to 60.0C
Answer:
1250000
Explanation:
Specific heat is mass times specific heat capacity times change in temperature to get chance in temperature minus the old temperature from the new temperature then complete equation hence 25g×1000j×(60-10)
25g×1000j×50
=1250000g/j/degree Celsius
in the following equation, what hybridization change, if any, occurs for phosphorus? pcl3 cl2 → pcl5 no change sp2 → sp3 sp → sp2 sp3 → sp sp2 → sp3d sp3 → sp3d
The hybridization change that occurs for phosphorus in the reaction PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5 is sp3 → sp3d.The hybridization change that occurs for phosphorus in the reaction PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5 is sp3 → sp3d.PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5The above reaction is a balanced chemical equation.
The phosphorus (P) atom in PCl3 has a hybridization of sp3, whereas the Cl2 molecule has a hybridization of sp2. During the formation of PCl5, there is a hybridization change in the phosphorus atom from sp3 to sp3d.A change in the hybridization of an atom occurs when it is involved in a chemical reaction. The changes in hybridization occur due to the difference in electronegativity of the atoms in the reactants or due to the bond formation.
For instance, in the reaction PCl3 + Cl2 → PCl5, the reaction occurs due to the formation of a covalent bond between the P atom in PCl3 and Cl atom in Cl2. This causes the electrons in the 3p subshell of the P atom to undergo excitation, resulting in the hybridization change from sp3 to sp3d.Hence, the correct answer is sp3 → sp3d.
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given that a mineral has three planes of cleavage, one of which is inclined, and breaks into rhombs, is the mineral mica, pyroxene, amphibole, halite, or calcite?
Answer:
Calcite
Explanation:
Which precipitate does the following reaction
form?
Ba(NO3)2(aq) + Na2SO4(aq) → 2 NaNO3(aq)
+ BaSO4(s),
1) nitrogen
2) barium sulfate
3) barium nitrate
4) soluble salt
Answer:
So, the precipitate in this reaction is barium sulfate
4. Which is a clastic rock?
A
coal
B.
limestone
U
rock gypsum
D
sandstone
Answer:
B limestone
Explanation:
Comapare a water molecule h2o to a dioxide molecule co2
Answer: See Below
Explanation:
H2O has two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. It is a polar molecule
CO2 has one carbon molecule and two oxygen molecules. Both CO2 and H2O have two polar bonds. However the dipoles in the linear CO2 molecule cancel each other out, meaning that the CO2 molecule is non-polar.
determine the mass in milligrams of 53.2 mmol h2so4 .
The mass in milligrams of 53.2 mmol \(H_{2}SO_{4}\) is 5218 mg
To determine the mass in milligrams of 53.2 mmol of \(H_{2}SO_{4}\), we need to use the molar mass of \(H_{2}SO_{4}\) and the definition of a mole.
The molar mass of \(H_{2}SO_{4}\) can be calculated by adding up the atomic masses of each element in the compound. In this case, we have two hydrogen atoms (H), one sulfur atom (S), and four oxygen atoms (O). Looking up the atomic masses from the periodic table, we find that hydrogen has an atomic mass of approximately 1.008 g/mol, sulfur has an atomic mass of 32.06 g/mol, and oxygen has an atomic mass of 16.00 g/mol. Adding these up, we get:
(2 × 1.008 g/mol) + (32.06 g/mol) + (4 × 16.00 g/mol) = 98.09 g/mol
Now, to convert the given amount of moles (53.2 mmol) to grams, we can use the following conversion factor: 1 mole = molar mass in grams.
53.2 mmol × (1 mole/1000 mmol) × (98.09 g/mol) = 5218 mg
Therefore, the mass of 53.2 mmol of \(H_{2}SO_{4}\) is 5218 mg.
The calculation involves converting the given amount of moles to grams by multiplying by the molar mass of \(H_{2}SO_{4}\). Since the molar mass is given in grams per mole, we convert the mass from grams to milligrams by multiplying by 1000.
It's important to understand the concept of moles and how to calculate the molar mass of a compound. This calculation is useful in various fields of chemistry, such as in stoichiometry and determining the amount of reactants required for a chemical reaction.
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Explain why one molecule NaBH4 will reduce only two moelcules of benzil
One molecule of NaBH4 can reduce only two molecules of benzil because only two of the four available hydride ions in NaBH4 participate in the reaction. This limitation is due to the selective nature of the reaction and steric hindrance caused by the bulky boron-hydrogen bonds in NaBH4.
Sodium borohydride (NaBH4) is a reducing agent commonly used in organic chemistry.
Benzil is a compound that contains two carbonyl (C=O) groups. When NaBH4 reacts with benzil, it donates a hydride ion (H-) to each carbonyl group, reducing them to alcohols.
One molecule of NaBH4 has four hydrogen atoms attached to the boron atom, and it can donate one hydride ion per hydrogen atom.
However, the reaction with benzil is selective, meaning that only two of the four hydride ions in NaBH4 participate in the reduction of two molecules of benzil. This selectivity is due to the steric hindrance caused by the bulky boron-hydrogen bonds, which prevents the remaining two hydride ions from being utilized in the reaction.
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Why do food scientists need to understand chemistry?
A.They study how to make plants produce certain chemicals
B.They use complicated machines to produce food products
C.They use chemicals as flavorings and preservatives
D.They study the effects of different foods on the body
Answer:
I think it is A
Explanation:
A.They study how to make plants produce certain chemicals
How many moles of glucose can be burned biologically when 10 mol of oxygen is available?
Answer:
1.67
Explanation:
10 ÷ 6= 1.67 moles of glucose.
Someone help me with this pls
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Lamps
1. What is the specific heat of a substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature of 4.2 grams by 25°C?
Heat required is mcΔT=100×0.39×50=1950 J
Solve any question of Thermodynamics with:-
The specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.
Specific heat capacity of the substanceThe specific heat capacity of the substance is calculated as follows;
Q = mcΔФ
where;
c is the specific heat capacityc = Q/mΔФ
c = (270) / (4.2 x 25)
c = 2.57 J/g⁰C
Thus, the specific heat of the substance that requires 270 J of energy to raise the temperature is 2.57 J/g⁰C.
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Who is most likely to lose an electron when becoming an ion? A. Iodine (I) B. Calcium (Ca) C. Nitrogen (N) D. Helium (He)
Calcium (Ca) is most likely to lose an electron when becoming an ion because it is a metal (Option B).
How can elements be classified?In the periodic table, elements can be classified in 3 big groups.
Metals: they tend to lose electrons to form cations.Non-metals: they tend to gain electrons to form anions.Noble gases: they are stable so they do not tend to gain or lose electrons.Who is most likely to lose an electron when becoming an ion?
A. Iodine (I). No, since Iodine is a non-metal.
B. Calcium (Ca). Yes, since calcium is a metal.
C. Nitrogen (N). No, since nitrogen is a non-metal.
D. Helium (He). No, since helium is a noble gas.
Calcium (Ca) is most likely to lose an electron when becoming an ion because it is a metal (Option B). Specifically, calcium forms a cation.
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PLEASE HELP, I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND THANKS
Calculate the concentration of 10g of magnesium chloride in 1dm3 of solution.
Answer:
23dm
Explanation:
so you have to do 10g +13dm so the you have to times it by 3 three times
If you were to buy a municipal bond for $10,000 with an interest rate of 4% and hold it to its maturity date in 10 years, how often would you receive an interest payment, and for what amount
When you buy a municipal bond for $10,000 with a 4% interest rate and hold it until maturity in 10 years, you would typically receive interest payments semiannually.
Municipal bonds usually pay interest on a semiannual basis, meaning you receive two payments each year. To calculate the interest payment amount, you would divide the annual interest rate by 2, as you receive payments every six months. In this case, the annual interest rate is 4%, so the semiannual interest rate would be 2% (4% divided by 2). To determine the interest payment amount, you would multiply the bond's face value ($10,000) by the semiannual interest rate (2%). Thus, each interest payment would amount to $200 ($10,000 multiplied by 2%).
Over the course of 10 years, you would receive a total of 20 interest payments (2 payments per year for 10 years). Therefore, the cumulative interest payments would amount to $4,000 ($200 per payment multiplied by 20 payments). It's important to note that municipal bond interest payments and terms can vary, so it's essential to review the specific details of the bond before making any investment decisions.
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Grey-coloured iron powder was heated in reddish-brown bromine vapour. A yellowish-green powder was formed. State if the yellowish-green powder is an element, a compound or a mixture. Explain your answer.
The yellowish-green powder is a compound because two elements (iron and bromine) chemically combined to form it.
What is a compound?A compound in chemistry is a substance formed by chemical bonding of two or more elements in definite proportions by weight.
This means that a compound is formed by the chemical bonding of two or more elements.
According to this question, a grey-coloured iron powder was heated in reddish-brown bromine vapour to form a yellowish-green powder.
The grey-coloured iron is an element that combined with the reddish-brown bromine gas. This suggests that two elements combined. It can be said to be a chemical reaction because a colour change was observed.
Therefore, the yellowish-green powder is a compound because two elements (iron and bromine) chemically combined to form it.
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Which of the following are typical of healthy water Water temperatures <86
∘
F for warm-water fisheries and <68
∘
F for cold-water fisheries Dissolved oxygen >5mg/L pH between 6 and 9 Streams should be "free from" sediments
These characteristics serve as guidelines for assessing the health and quality of aquatic environments, supporting the well-being of fish and other aquatic organisms.
Water temperatures below 86°F (30°C) for warm-water fisheries and below 68°F (20°C) for cold-water fisheries: Different fish species have different temperature preferences for optimal growth and survival. Warm-water fisheries generally thrive in higher water temperatures, while cold-water fisheries prefer cooler temperatures. Water temperatures outside these ranges can stress fish and disrupt their natural habitat.
Dissolved oxygen levels above 5 mg/L: Oxygen is essential for aquatic organisms, including fish, to breathe and carry out their metabolic processes. Adequate dissolved oxygen levels are necessary to support healthy aquatic ecosystems. Oxygen can enter the water through aeration from the atmosphere, photosynthesis by aquatic plants, and mixing with flowing water.
pH between 6 and 9: pH is a measure of the acidity or alkalinity of water. Most aquatic organisms, including fish, have adapted to function within a specific pH range. A pH between 6 and 9 is generally considered suitable for supporting diverse aquatic life. Extreme pH levels outside this range can be detrimental to aquatic organisms.
Streams should be "free from" sediments: Excessive sedimentation in streams can negatively impact aquatic ecosystems. Sediments can smother fish eggs, suffocate benthic organisms, and reduce water clarity, which affects photosynthesis and the availability of food sources. Healthy streams have a natural balance where sediment inputs are minimal, allowing for clear water conditions.
These characteristics serve as guidelines for assessing the health and quality of aquatic environments, supporting the well-being of fish and other aquatic organisms. However, it's important to note that specific water quality requirements may vary for different species and ecosystems.
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Hi how are you
what do you think about this
you need to make an aqueous solution of 0.120 m silver fluoride for an experiment in lab, using a 300 ml volumetric flask. how much solid silver fluoride should you add?
The prepare a 0.120 M aqueous solution of silver fluoride (Gf) using a 300 mL volumetric flask, follow these steps Calculate the number of moles of silver fluoride needed Molarity M = moles of solute / volume of solution in liters
Rearrange the equation.
The find the moles of solute moles of solute = Molarity (M) × volume of solution in liters moles of Gf = 0.120 M × 0.300 L = 0.036 moles Calculate the mass of silver fluoride required Mass (g) = moles × molar mass of Gf The molar mass of Gf = 108 g/mol (Ag) + 19 g/mol (F) = 127 g/mol Mass of Gf = 0.036 moles × 127 g/mol = 4.572 g Measure 4.572 grams of solid silver fluoride using a balance and add it to the 300 mL volumetric flask. Fill the volumetric flask with distilled water until it reaches the 300 mL mark and mix well to ensure the silver fluoride is completely dissolved. You have now prepared a 0.120 M aqueous solution of silver fluoride using a 300 mL volumetric flask by adding 4.572 grams of solid silver fluoride.
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name the first 20 element
Answer:
Hydrogen, Helium, Lithium, Beryllium, Boron, Carbon, Nitrogen, Oxygen, Fluorine, Neon, Sodium, Magnesium, Aluminum, Silicon, Phosphorus, Sulphur, Chlorine, Argon, Potassium, Calcium
Let me know if this helps
What encourages clouds to form in urban areas rather than allowing the warm air to disperse?
These factors can prevent the warm air from dispersing, resulting in more frequent cloud formation in urban areas compared to rural locations.
Urban areas can encourage cloud formation due to several factors, including the urban heat island effect, increased aerosol particles, and changes in surface roughness.
The urban heat island effect occurs when cities absorb and retain more heat than surrounding rural areas, causing warmer air to rise. As the warm air rises, it cools and can condense around increased aerosol particles, such as pollution and dust, present in urban areas.
This leads to the formation of clouds. Additionally, the varying surface roughness of buildings and other structures in cities can disrupt airflow, further promoting the development of clouds.
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What is the minimum and maximum number of studies and literatures in literature review?
Generally, a literature review should aim to provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the existing research and scholarly literature relevant to the research question or topic. This means that the number of studies or literatures included in a literature review will depend on factors such as the breadth and depth of the research question, the availability and relevance of existing research, and the scope of the research project.
It is important to ensure that the literature review is well-organized, critically analyzed, and clearly presented, regardless of the number of studies or literatures included. The focus should be on selecting high-quality and relevant sources, rather than simply aiming for a specific number of sources. A literature review should provide a thorough synthesis and analysis of the existing literature, and should demonstrate a clear understanding of the key debates, trends, and findings in the field.
The correct ionic formula for a compound formed from the elements Al and O is
Answer:
Al₂O₃
Explanation:
When writing the correct compound, you need to take the charges of both ions into account.
Aluminum (Al) has an ionic charge of +3.
Oxygen (O) has an ionic charge of -2.
The ionic compound should have an overall charge of 0 (neutral). Evidently, the charges of the ions don't balance out if you were to form a compound with just one aluminum and one oxygen (making an overall charge of +3 - 2 = +1).
To fix this, make the charge of each ion the subscript of the other element.
This makes the compound:
Al₂O₃
Now, the aluminum is contributing +6 (2 x +3 = +6) and oxygen is contributing -6 (3 x -2 = -6). This balanced the compound and results in an ionic compound with no overall charge.
Which best describes a mixture? It has a single composition, and it has a set of characteristics that does not change. It can have different compositions, but it has a set of characteristics that does not change. It has a single composition, but it has a set of characteristics that does change. It can have different compositions, and it has a set of characteristics that does change.
Answer:
option 4 - it can have different compositions, and it has a set of characteristics that change.
Mixture is defined to have different compositions, and it has a set of characteristics that does change.There are 2 types of mixtures:1) homogenous mixtures 2)heterogenous mixtures
What are heterogenous mixtures?
Heterogenous mixtures is defined as a type of mixture where in the composition is not uniform throughout the mixture.It consists as two or more phases. The phases are chemically distinct from each other.
As there are two or more phases present in heterogenous mixtures they can be separated by solvent extraction where in one phase is miscible with the solvent and the other phase is immiscible.
Components of a heterogenous mixtures are distinctly visible . There are two types of heterogenous mixtures, the colloids and the suspensions.These two vary with each other with respect to particle size.
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An example of solution is vinegar because it has 5% acid 95% water
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
question 70 52) if one strand of a dna molecule has the sequence of bases 5'-attgca-3', the other complementary strand would have the sequence a) 5-'taacgt-3'. b) 5'-tgcaat-3'. c) 5'-uaacgu-3'. d) 3'-uaacgu-5'.
If one strand of a DNA molecule has the sequence of bases 5'-ATTGCA-3', the other complementary strand would have the sequence 5'-TGCAAT-3'.
The complementary strand of DNA would have the sequence 5'-TGCAAT-3' if one strand of a DNA molecule has the sequence of bases 5'-ATTGCA-3'.There are a number of rules governing which bases pair with each other. In DNA, Adenine (A) pairs with Thymine (T), and Guanine (G) pairs with Cytosine (C).
Therefore, because A and T pair together and G and C pair together, the complementary strand can be found by simply switching out A for T and G for C or vice versa.
The base-pairing rules also imply that the 5' end of one strand is complementary to the 3' end of the other strand and vice versa. The correct complementary sequence to 5'-ATTGCA-3' would thus be 5'-TGCAAT-3'.
Therefore, option B) 5'-TGCAAT-3' is the right answer.
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What is the electron configuration for Selenium? *
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3d¹⁰3p⁶4s³4p³
2s³2p⁶3s³3p⁶4s³3d¹⁰4p⁶
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁴
1s²2s³2p⁶3s²3p⁶3d¹⁰4s²4p⁴
Explanation:
The electronic configuration of Selenium(Se) is 1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p4 we remove electron .the electron configuration is1s22s22p63s23p63d104s24p4
the correct anwser is C
The electron configuration for Selenium is: 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁴.
Therefore, option c is correct.
What is electronic configuration ?The electronic configuration of an element is the filling of electron from lower energy level to the higher energy level. This is according to the Aufbau's principle.
Selenium has 34 electrons. The electronic configuration of Selenium can be determined by filling the electrons in increasing order of energy levels and sub-levels.
The electronic configuration of Selenium can be written as:
1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰4p⁴
Here, 4s is more energetic than 3d and thus occupies first.
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If you weighed out 22 grams of Al2O3 on a scale, how many moles of Al2O3 is that? Show your work.
Answer: Point nine six grams per mole which are often just written G / mo L and that's the molar mass or molecular weight for al2o3 aluminum oxide.
Explanation:
i need help pls
its due tomorrow i wanna get the answer right pls.
Answer:
1) Without our atmosphere we wouldn't have life! The atmosphere protects our earth from letting harmful substances or rocks into our planet, which could cause damage.
2) You interact with the atmosphere in both good ways and bad. You interact by putting up things like flowers and trees, but in bad ways by releasing bad things (like carbon dioxide) and by light pollution!
3) The factors that can affect climate of an area, by latitude and longitude!
Explanation:
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