Answer:
(5.4 x 10³) x (1.2 x 10⁷) = 6.48 x 10¹⁰
With correct significant figures, the answer would be 6.5 x 10¹⁰.
Need help im kinda stuck ;-;
Answer:
the answer is the third figure from left
URGENT!!!
B. Matching. Match the terms in column I with the
terms in column II.
Column I
1. weld
2. gas
3. compress
4. oxyacetylene outfit
5. tank
6. neutral flame
7. goggles
8. teflon
Column II
a. pressure
b. cylindern
c. balanced
USING
d. tape
e. expands without limit
f. join by fusion
g. rig
h. No. 5
C
Note that the items are matched accordingly:
weld - join by fusiongas - cylindercompress - pressureoxyacetylene outfit - rigtank - cylinderneutral flame - balancedgoggles - No. 5Teflon - tapeWhat are the above items used for?The items listed appear to be related to welding, specifically oxyacetylene welding, which uses a mixture of oxygen and acetylene gas to create a flame hot enough to melt and join metal.
The tank contains the gases, and the oxyacetylene outfit refers to the equipment used to control and mix the gases.
The neutral flame is used for welding, while the goggles protect the welder's eyes. Teflon is a material used to coat welding surfaces, and compression is involved in the welding process.
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What is photosynthesis
Answer:
the way plants eat
Explanation:
Answer:
The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water. Photosynthesis in plants generally involves the green pigment chlorophyll and generates oxygen as a byproduct.
How many grams of sulfuric acid contain 32 g of
oxygen atoms?
Answer:
One mole of oxygen gas, which has the formula O2, has a mass of 32 g and contains 6.02 X 1023 molecules of oxygen but 12.04 X 1023 (2 X 6.02 X 1023) atoms because each molecule of oxygen contains two oxygen atoms.
Explanation:
Can someone help me with this chemical or physical change hw
Answer:
For some reason all of those look like they are true
What variable represents thermal energy in the equation Q = mcΔT?
A.
The variable c
B.
The variable Q
C.
The variable T
D.
The variable m
Answer:
The variable Q
Explanation:
i just took the test and got it right.... i hope this helps :)
The variable Q represents thermal energy in the equation Q = mcΔT. Hence, option B is correct.
What is specific heat capacity?The specific heat capacity is defined as the quantity of heat (J) absorbed per unit mass (kg) of the material when its temperature increases by 1 K (or 1 °C), and its units are J/(kg K) or J/(kg °C).
Q = mcΔT
Q = heat energy
m = mass
c = specific heat capacity
ΔT = change in temperature
Hence, option B is correct.
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if Reactants X and Y are atoms, what is the shape of the product molecules?
A. Linear
B. Bent
C. Trigonal planar
D. The shape of the product molecules cannot be determined without more information
passage shows that product is Y2X
Based on the information provided, we can determine the shape of the product molecule Y2X. Since Y2X has three atoms, we need to consider the possible molecular geometries for a molecule with three atoms.
If Reactants X and Y are atoms, what is the shape of the product molecules?The possible molecular geometries for a three-atom molecule are:
Linear - all three atoms lie in a straight line.
Bent - the three atoms are not in a straight line and the two outer atoms are bent away from the middle atom.
Trigonal planar - the three atoms lie in a flat plane, forming an equilateral triangle.
Since the reactants X and Y are atoms, it is likely that they will form a diatomic molecule, XY. When another Y atom is added to form the product Y2X, the resulting molecule will have three atoms. Therefore, the possible molecular geometries for Y2X are the same as for a three-atom molecule.
The molecular geometry of Y2X will depend on the electronic configuration of the atoms involved, but we can make some general predictions.
If X is a small atom like hydrogen (H) or helium (He), and Y is a larger atom like chlorine (Cl) or bromine (Br), then the resulting molecule Y2X is likely to be bent. This is because the larger Y atoms will repel each other, causing the molecule to bend.
On the other hand, if X is a larger atom than Y, then the resulting molecule Y2X is likely to be linear. This is because the smaller Y atoms will be attracted to the larger X atom, causing the molecule to form a straight line.
Therefore, based on the limited information provided, we can predict that the shape of the product molecule Y2X is either bent or linear, depending on the relative sizes of X and Y atoms.
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Based on the information provided, we can determine the shape of the product molecule Y2X. Since Y2X has three atoms, we need to consider the possible molecular geometries for a molecule with three atoms.
If Reactants X and Y are atoms, what is the shape of the product molecules?The possible molecular geometries for a three atom molecule are:
Linear - all three atoms lie in a straight line.
Bent - the three atoms are not in a straight line and the two outer atoms are bent away from the middle atom.
Trigonal planar - the three atoms lie in a flat plane, forming an equilateral triangle.
Since the reactants X and Y are atoms, it is likely that they will form a diatomic molecule, XY. When another Y atom is added to form the product Y2X, the resulting molecule will have three atoms. Therefore, the possible molecular geometries for Y2X are the same as for a three-atom molecule.
The molecular geometry of Y2X will depend on the electronic configuration of the atoms involved, but we can make some general predictions.
If X is a small atom like hydrogen (H) or helium (He), and Y is a larger atom like chlorine (Cl) or bromine (Br), then the resulting molecule Y2X is likely to be bent. This is because the larger Y atoms will repel each other, causing the molecule to bend.
On the other hand, if X is a larger atom than Y, then the resulting molecule Y2X is likely to be linear. This is because the smaller Y atoms will be attracted to the larger X atom, causing the molecule to form a straight line.
Therefore, based on the limited information provided, we can predict that the shape of the product molecule Y2X is either bent or linear, depending on the relative sizes of X and Y atoms.
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What is drilling mud and what are its uses and what are its environmental problems. What A llutio. il and II
Drilling mud, also known as drilling fluid, is a mixture of various fluids, additives, and solids that is used in drilling operations to aid in the drilling process and maintain good stability.
It serves several purposes:
Lubrication and Cooling: Drilling mud helps to cool and lubricate the drill bit, reducing friction and heat generated during drilling.
Pressure Control: The mud exerts hydraulic pressure on the well bore walls, preventing the influx of formation fluids and maintaining well integrity.
Cuttings Removal: Drilling mud carries drill cuttings to the surface, clearing the well bore and allowing for continuous drilling.
Formation Evaluation: Mud properties can be adjusted to provide information about the formation being drilled, such as its porosity and permeability.
However, drilling mud can also pose environmental problems:
Discharge and Spills: Improper handling or accidental spills of drilling mud can lead to contamination of water bodies, impacting aquatic ecosystems and wildlife.
Toxicity and Chemical Additives: Drilling mud often contains various additives, some of which can be toxic to aquatic organisms and the environment. These additives can persist in the environment and cause long-term harm.
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Arrange the following steps in fatty acid synthesis in the proper order:
A. Dehydration
B. Condensation
C. Release of a C16 fatty acid
D. Reduction of a carbonyl
E. Formation of malonyl ACP
F. Reduction of a double bond
Group of answer choices
B - D - A - E - F - C
D - A - F - C - E - B
E - B - D - A - F - C
D - A - F - E - B - C
E - B - D - A - F - C is the proper order for fatty acid synthesis. The process begins with the formation of malonyl ACP (E), followed by condensation (B) and reduction of a carbonyl (D). Dehydration (A) occurs next, followed by reduction of a double bond (F). Finally, the C16 fatty acid is released (C).
The sequence E - B - D - A - F - C represents the six steps involved in the synthesis of fatty acids. The first step involves the formation of malonyl ACP, which is catalyzed by acetyl-CoA carboxylase. The second step is the condensation of malonyl ACP with acetyl-CoA by the action of fatty acid synthase. The third step involves the reduction of the carbonyl group formed by the condensation reaction by the action of 3-ketoacyl-ACP reductase. The fourth step is the dehydration of the hydroxyl group of the β-ketoacyl-ACP intermediate by the action of 3-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydrase. The fifth step involves the reduction of the double bond formed by dehydration by the action of enoyl-ACP reductase. The final step is the release of the C16 fatty acid from the enzyme complex by the action of thioesterase.
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The correct order of fatty acid synthesis is E - B - D - A - F - C:
E. Formation of malonyl ACP
B. Condensation
D. Reduction of a carbonyl
A. Dehydration
F. Reduction of a double bond
C. Release of a C16 fatty acid
The first step in the fatty acid synthesis is the formation of malonyl ACP (E), followed by the condensation of malonyl ACP with acetyl CoA (B) to form a four-carbon compound. This four-carbon compound then undergoes reduction of the carbonyl (D) and dehydration (A) to form a double bond. This double bond is then reduced (F) to form a saturated fatty acid. The final step is the release of the newly synthesized C16 fatty acid (C).
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The relationship between kinetic energy and speed is
Answer:
The energy transferred is known as kinetic energy, and it depends on the mass and speed achieved.
This equation reveals that the kinetic energy of an object is directly proportional to the square of its speed.
KE = 0.5 • m • v2
where m = mass of object
v = speed of object
That means that for a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. For a threefold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of nine.
6. Sometimes a tire that appears to be fine may be unsafe because: A. There may be perforations too small to see B. The manufacturing date may be incorrect C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber
Answer:
C. Chemical reactions may have deteriorated the rubber
Explanation:
A tire ages with time and most of the time this happens due to chemical reactions in the rubber parts. This could happen faster due to heat and sun.
As a tire is deteriorating or aging, a chemical change happens. What happens is that more chemical bonds are going to be produced with time between the molecules. We call this the process of oxidation. This actually bad for the tire, because the rubber would turn out to be stuffs d strong causing the tires thread to separate and also disintegration would occur.
how many ounces of a 35 % solution of sulfuric acid (and distilled water)must be mixed with 20 oz of a 20 % solution to get a 30 % solution of sulfuric acid?
To get a 30% solution of sulfuric acid, 4 oz of a 35% solution of sulfuric acid (and distilled water) must be mixed with 20 oz of a 20% solution of sulfuric acid.
A solution is a homogeneous mixture of two or more substances. For instance, two or more gases, or a gas and a solid, or a liquid and a solid, or two or more liquids could be mixed to create a solution.
First, determine the volume of sulfuric acid in each solution, then combine them to obtain the total amount of sulfuric acid. Solve the equation based on the sulfuric acid content in the final solution.
The volume of sulfuric acid in 35% solution is:
35% = 35/100
= 0.35
V1 = volume of 35% solution of sulfuric acid and distilled water
V1 = 0.35 x V1
Suppose V2 is the volume of 20% solution of sulfuric acid, then
20% = 20/100
= 0.2
V2 = volume of 20% solution of sulfuric acid
V2 = 0.2 x 20 oz
= 4 oz
Let's combine the two solutions.
Total volume is (V1 + V2) ounces,
and the amount of sulfuric acid is 0.35V1 + 0.2V2 ounces.
The volume of sulfuric acid in the final mixture is:
30% = 30/100
= 0.3
V1 + V2 = total volume
0.35V1 + 0.2V2 = total sulfuric acid volume
(0.3 x (V1 + V2)) = 0.35V1 + 0.2V2
V1 + V2 = 40
V1 = 4 oz
Substitute the value of V1 in the equation
V1 + V2 = 40(4 oz) + V2
= 40 V2
= 36 oz
To solve this problem, we can use the concept of the concentration of a solution, which is given by the amount of solute (in this case sulfuric acid) divided by the total amount of solution (sulfuric acid and water) multiplied by 100.
Or
Let x be the number of ounces of the 35% solution of sulfuric acid needed to make a 30% solution. We know that we have 20 ounces of a 20% solution. We can set up an equation based on the concentration of the sulfuric acid in the two solutions:
(0.35x + 0.20(20)) / (x + 20) = 0.30
Simplifying this equation, we get:
0.35x + 4 = 0.30x + 6
0.05x = 2
x = 40
Therefore, we need 40 ounces of the 35% solution of sulfuric acid to mix with the 20 ounces of the 20% solution to obtain a 30% solution.
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Help! What role does lactase play in breaking apart the disaccharide lactose?
lactase provides a binding site for lactose to initiate chemical breakdown.
lactase lowers the activation energy needed to begin breaking down lactose.
lactase releases heat during the breakdown of lactose.
lactase prevents too many disaccharide molecules from clumping together during chemical reactions
Lactase lowers the activation energy needed to begin breaking down lactose and is the role it plays in the reaction which is therefore denoted as option B.
What is an Enzyme?This is referred to as a biological catalyst which increases the rate of a chemical reaction and is usually specific in nature. Examples include lactase,amylase which have substrates such as lactose and starch respectively.
Lactase which is an enzyme is involved in the breaking apart of the disaccharide known as lactose by lowering the activation energy thereby increasing the rate of the reaction and ensuring that is easily done.
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A solution can be made when a-
A.solid dissolves in a liquid
B.solid dissolves in a solid
C. liquids dissolve in liquids
D. all of the above
Answer:
c. liqids dissolve in a liquid.
Explanation:
Answer:
I think it's D
Explanation:
(Please Help)
1.What is the most common isotope for element X
2.Calculate the average atomic mass or element X
Answer:
1. Isotope 2 occurs most commonly
2. 39.02amu
Explanation:
1. Isotope 2 has a relative abundance of 78.68% i.e. 78.68 out of 100, hence, it is the isotope that occurs most commonly.
2. Isotope 1 = 9.67%, mass no: 38
Isotope 2 = 78.68%, mass no: 39
Isotope 3 = 11.34%, mass no: 40
Isotope 4 = 0.31%, mass no: 41
To find the average atomic mass of element X, we multiply each isotopes' relative abundance by its mass no and find the sum as follows:
We convert each percentage to decimal abundance:
Isotope 1 = 9.67% = 0.0967
Isotope 2 = 78.68% = 0.7868
Isotope 3 = 11.34% = 0.1134
Isotope 4 = 0.31% = 0.0031
(0.0967 × 38) + (0.7868 × 39) + (0.1134 × 40) + (0.0031 × 41)
3.6746 + 30.6852 + 4.536 + 0.1271
Average atomic mass = 39.02amu
During the explosion of fireworks, what do you observe? What type of change is this?
The explosion of fireworks is an example of chemical change. During a chemical change, substances are changed into different substances.
Why do chemists need a number as large as the mole?
Explanation:
You can easily approximate the number of atoms from the mass of a sample because the mass number of an isotope approximately equals the mass of 1 mole of atoms in grams. It's a historical convention that would be too expensive or uncomfortable to change now.
Answer:
That's why chemists used large number of moles
This is your answer ☺️. If I'm right so,
Please mark me as brainliest. thanks!!!
This squirrel lives in a forest and eats only acorns. What will MOST LIKELY happen to the squirrel if the oak trees in this forest start dying of a disease?
A) The squirrel will adapt to less food.
B) The squirrel will not be affected at all
C) The squirrel will starve if it can't find enough food.
D) The squirrel will eat berries instead of acorns to survive.
Answer:
it's c
Explanation:
The reason that atomic numbers are always integer values is because every element has: Select the correct answer below: a. a particular number of neutrons b. a particular number of electrons
c. a particular number of protons d. a particular atomic mass
The reason that atomic numbers are always integer values is because every element has a particular number of protons (option c).
Atomic number is defined as the number of protons present in the nucleus of an atom. Protons are positively charged particles, and their number determines the identity of the element. Since protons cannot be split into smaller particles, the atomic number is always a whole number.
This is in contrast to atomic mass, which takes into account both protons and neutrons and can result in non-integer values due to isotopes. The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons, but it is the protons that define the atomic number. Hence, c is the correct option.
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can you slap me 360°
Answer:
yes and no, it is possible, but im here and you and be any where in the world.
Explanation:
hope it helps
Answer: Yes, it’s possible if you don’t cry like a baby banana and say ouch !!
Explanation:
the radius of a single atom of a generic element x is 161 picometers (pm) 161 picometers (pm) and a crystal of x has a unit cell that is body-centered cubic. calculate the volume of the unit cell.
Volume of the unit cell = a³ = ( 3.718 × 10⁻¹⁰)³ = 5.14 × 10⁻²⁹ m³.
How can we calculate the volume by given information?A single atom's radius of a generic element X = 161 picometers = 1.61 * 10⁻¹² m = 1.61 × 10⁻¹⁰ m
in the case of body-centered cubic,
There is a relationship between radius and edge length
(1.732 / 4) * edge length = radius (r)(a) or (1.732 / 4) * edge length = 1.61 * 10⁻¹⁰ m or
(a) edge length = 3.718 * 10⁻¹⁰ m
thus
volume of the unit cell = a³ = ( 3.718 × 10⁻¹⁰)³ = 5.14 × 10⁻²⁹ m³.
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Which volume is the greatest?
Microliter
Milliliter
Deciliter
Centiliter
Answer:
Deciliter = 0.1 L
Explanation:
The options are unit of volume. In order to determine which is greatest, all the options would be converted to liter.
Microliter = 1e-6 L
Mililiter = 0.001 L
Deciliter = 0.1 L
Centiliter = 0.01 L
Among all the options; Deciliter = 0.1 L is the greatest.
an empty 10 ml volumetric flask weighs 10.2634 g. when the flask is filled to the mark with distilled water and weighed again in the air at 20 degrees celsius, the mass is 20.214 g. what is the true volume of the flask at 20 degrees celsius
The true volume of the flask at 20°C is 10.00 mL.
The volume of a volumetric flask is determined by filling it to the mark with a liquid of known density and measuring the mass. The difference between the mass of the empty flask and the mass of the filled flask is equal to the mass of the liquid, which can then be used to calculate the volume of the liquid. In this case, the mass of the distilled water is
20.214 g - 10.2634 g = 9.9506 g.
The density of water at 20°C is approximately 0.9970 g/mL, so the volume of the water is given by:
Volume = mass / density = 9.9506 g / 0.9970 g/mL = 10.00 mLThis is the true volume of the flask at 20°C, which is equal to the volume indicated on the flask. The volumetric flask is designed to be used at a specific temperature (usually 20°C), and the volume indicated on the flask is calibrated to be the true volume at that temperature. It is important to measure the temperature of the liquid and the flask before using a volumetric flask to ensure accurate results.
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A radioactive nuclide that is used for radiation therapy for cancer has 33 neutrons and a mass number of 60. Which is the correct symbol for this nuclide?Superscript 27 subscript 60 upper C o. Superscript 33 subscript 60 upper C o. Superscript 60 subscript 33 upper C o. Superscript 60 subscript 27 upper C o.
Answer:
Last option is the correct choice.
Explanation:
Number of protons = 60-33 = 27
Superscript 60 Subscript 27 upper C o.
Best Regards!
yeah, its D. 60/27Co
At a recycling plant, old tin cans are melted down and reconstructed. This is an example of a ___________.
How many electrons in an atom can have each of the following quantum number or sublevel designations? (a) n = 2, l = 1, ml = 0.
the maximum number of electrons an atom can have with the sublevel designation is 2 electrons.
to calculate the maximum number of electrons an atom can have with the sublevel designation can be calculate as below:
as we know that,
The maximum number of electrons an atom can have with the sublevel designation is 2 electrons.The maximum number of electrons for p-orbital is 6 electrons.The maximum number of electrons for f-orbital is 14 electrons.The energy level of each of an atom with the given sublevel designations determines the maximum number of electrons the atom can occupy.
(a) For n = 2, I = 1, ml = 0,
The energy level is calculated as;
Energy level = 2(1) + 1 = 3 sub-orbtials
= -1 0 1 : ( 2 electrons each)
Thus, the maximum number of electrons an atom can have with the sublevel designation is 2 electrons.
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consider the reaction cl₂(g) br₂(g) → 2 brcl(g) at 25 °c. which of the following best explains why the change in entropy is so small?
The limited change in entropy in the reaction Cl₂(g) + Br₂(g) → 2 BrCl(g) at 25 °C can be attributed to the similar molecular complexity of the reactants and products and the lack of significant changes in molecular motion.
The change in entropy for a chemical reaction is influenced by various factors, including the number of gaseous molecules involved, the complexity of the reactants and products, and the temperature. In the given reaction, Cl₂(g) and Br₂(g) combine to form 2 BrCl(g) molecules.
The limited change in entropy can be attributed to the nature of the reactants and products. Both Cl₂(g) and Br₂(g) are diatomic molecules, meaning they consist of two atoms bonded together. When they react to form BrCl(g), which is also a diatomic molecule, the overall molecular complexity remains relatively constant. As a result, there is no significant increase in the number of possible microstates (ways the molecules can be arranged) during the reaction, leading to a small change in entropy.
Furthermore, since all the reactants and products are in the gaseous state, the contribution of entropy due to changes in molecular motion is already accounted for. At a fixed temperature of 25 °C, the molecular motion is not significantly altered, and hence, the entropy change is not substantial.
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An acid is added to water, and a new equilibrium is established. What is the system after the acid is added? A. pH w = 1 x 10-14 B. pH w -14 C. pH > pOH and Kw = 1 x 10-14 D. pH > pOH and Kw > 1 x 10-14
Answer:
C. pH > pOH; Kw = 1.0 * 10^-14
Explanation:
The ion product of water, Kw = [H+]*[OH-] = 1.0 * 10^-14. It is a constant.
When an acid or base is added to water, its ion product does not change as it a constant. However, the relative concentrations of H+ ions and OH- ions will change depending on whether an acid or base is added to water.
When an acid is added to water, the concentration of H+ ions increases while that of OH- ions decreases, and vice versa.
Therefore, in the above situation where an acid is added to water, pH > pOH; Kw = 1.0 * 10^-14
4. The foam pit is a rectangular prism, but the
top of the pit will be open. What is the total
surface area of the foam pit?
P=72
H=6. 5
B= 288
Formula Ph+2B for total surface area and for lateral it is P*H
To find the total surface area of the foam pit, we can use the formula P*h + 2B, where P represents the perimeter of the base, h represents the height, and B represents the area of the base.
Given that P = 72, h = 6.5, and B = 288, we can substitute these values into the formula.
Total surface area = P*h + 2B
= 72 * 6.5 + 2 * 288
= 468 + 576
= 1044
Therefore, the total surface area of the foam pit is 1044 square units.
Additionally, if you only want to calculate the lateral surface area (excluding the top), you can use the formula P*h, where P represents the perimeter of the base and h represents the height.
Lateral surface area = P*h
= 72 * 6.5
= 468
Hence, the lateral surface area of the foam pit is 468 square units.
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Write a short story using the characteristics of the subatomic particles and their locations in the atom. For example, you need a positive character, a neutral character, and a negative character. You need two different locations. One to be the center location of the story and the other to be outside the center. At a minimum you should have at least 1 paragraph with about 5 sentences. Make sure that you use complete sentences.
Ex: there’s a negative cat whose mean(electron), there’s a positive cat(protons), and a neutral cat(neutron) who all live in a neighborhood
There was negative cat that lived in our neighborhood who was in love with the positive cat in our house. The neutral cat who shared a room with the positive cat was not bothered at all and did not believe in love.
What are the sub-atomic particles?The sub-atomic particles are the particle which make up thye atom of elements.
The sub-atomic particles are:
electrons = the negative catprotons = the positive catneutrons = the neutral catThe negative cat was living in our neighborhood was in love with the positive cat in our house.
The neutral cat who shared a room with the positive cat was not bothered at all and did not believe in love.
Inconclusion, the sub-atomic particles are the electrons, protons and neutrons.
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