the titration is the most important part in determining whether
Myrcene, a fragrant compound found in bayberry wax, has the formula \mathrm{C}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{16}C 10 H 16 and is known not to contain any triple bonds. (a) What is the index of hydrogen deficiency of myrcene? When treared with excess hydrogen and a platinum caralyst, myrcene is converted to a compound (A) with the formula \mathrm{C}_{10} \mathrm{H}_{22}.C 10 H 22 (b) How many rings does myrcene contain? (c) How many double bonds? Compound A can be identificd as 2,6 -dimethyloctane. Oronolysis of myrcene followed by treatment with dimethyl sulfide yields 2 mol of formaldehyde (HCHO), 1 mol of acetone \left(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COCH}_{3}\right),(CH 3 COCH 3), and a third compound B with the formula \mathrm{C}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{6} \mathrm{O}_{3}.C 5 H 6 O 3. (d) What is che structure of compound B? (e) What is the structure of myrcene?
Myrcene is an abundant monoterpene that occurs as a major constituent in many plant species, including hops and cannabis. The index of hydrogen deficiency of myrcene is 3.
Myrcene is an unsaturated acyclic hydrocarbon. Acyclic hydrocarbons do not contain any ring. Therefore Myrcene does not contain any ring in its structure. There are three double bonds found in myrcene. Myrcene (liquid) appears as a yellow oily liquid with a pleasant odor. It is insoluble in water and less dense than water. It is a popular flavoring and aroma agent (food additive) used in the manufacture of food and beverages. Beta-myrcene is a monoterpene that has a role as a plant metabolite, an anti-inflammatory agent, an anabolic agent and a volatile oil component.
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Refer to the attached picture for the structure of compound B and the structure of Myrcene:
The percent by mass of oxygen in H4P2O7
The percent by mass of oxygen in H₄P₂O₇ is 62.92%.
How to calculate percentage by mass?The percentage by mass of an element in a compound can be calculated by dividing the atomic mass of the element by the molar mass of the compound multiplied by 100 as follows:
% by mass = atomic mass of O/molar mass of H₄P₂O₇ × 100
The molar mass of H₄P₂O₇ can be calculated as follows:
1(4) + 31(2) + 16(7) = 178g/mol
Percent by mass of oxygen = (112g/mol ÷ 178g/mol) × 100
Percent by mass of oxygen = 62.92%
Therefore, 62.92% is the percent by mass of oxygen.
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Using the formula for the ideal gas law and the value for the gas law constant of 0.08206 L.atm/K/mol, what is the volume (in L) of 9.84 grams of dry hydrogen at 23.4 degrees C and 757 torr?
calculate the number of neutrons in the chlorine 17Cl35 and 17Cl37 ?
Answer: chlorine 17Cl35 has 18 neutrons, and 17Cl37 has 20 neutrons
Explanation: 17 is the atomic number of chlorine which tells us what is the number of protons in chlorine nucleus. 35 and 37 is the mass number of two isotopes of chlorine, it tells us what is the total number of protons and neutrons in atomic nucleus of two chlorine isotopes .
Now to know how many neutrons are in both isotopes we have to substract the number of protons from the mass number of each isotope
For 17Cl35 it will be 35- 17 what makes 18 and for 17 Cl 37 it will be 20 neutrons
Please help me in this question about series circuit and pararell circuit
Explanation:
it is a parallel circuit.
hope this helps you.
Oxidation unit test
Please help ASAP.
Which phrase best defines a redox reaction? (1 point)
O a reaction in which oxygen combines with different atoms
O a reaction in which electrons are transferred between different atoms
O a reaction in which electrons are released from the system
O a reaction in which the number of oxygen atoms is reduced
Answer:
a reaction in which electrons are transferred between different atoms
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right :)
c. a reaction in which electrons are released from the system
Oxidation:
Oxidation is a process which involves the addition of oxygen or any electronegative element or the removal of hydrogen or any electropositive element. In terms of electrons, oxidation is defined as the process in which an atom or ion loses one or more electrons.Oxidation occurs when the oxidation state of a molecule, atom or ion is increased. The opposite process is called reduction, which occurs when there is a gain of electrons or the oxidation state of an atom, molecule, or ion decreases.Learn more:
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Scientists digging in a cave found an unknown substance. The scientists found that the substance’s molecules were moving around each other. The scientists increased the speed of the substance’s molecules and caused a phase change. How did the scientists do this, and how did this affect the substance?
The scientists transferred energy . . .
Answer:
By adding heat energy It became a gas Explanation:The molecules moving about another is a clear indicator that the substance is a liquid. In a liquid, the molecules stick together and move about one another. When the scientist increase the speed of the of substance, the kinetic energy increases. if this increase causes a phase change, then the substance becomes a gas. So, by adding heat energy a substance becomes gaseous if it is a liquid already.
Explanation:
Someone please help me with this
An ICE (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) table is a tool used to organize the information and calculations involved in solving equilibrium problems.
What are the equilibrium concentrations of A and B?A) KC = 4.00
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
2 A (aq) ⇌ B(aq)
The equilibrium expression is:
KC = [B]¹ / [A]²
We are given that KC = 4.00 and the initial concentration of A is 4.00 M. Let x be the change in concentration of A and B at equilibrium.
Since two moles of A react to form one mole of B, the change in concentration of B is half the change in concentration of A.
Using the equilibrium expression, we can write:
4.00 = x² / (4.00 - 2x)²
Solving for x:
x = 0.62 M
Therefore, the equilibrium concentrations are [A] = 2.76 M and [B] = 0.62 M.
B) KC = 200
The equilibrium expression is:
KC = [B]¹ / [A]²
We are given that KC = 200. Substituting this value into the equilibrium expression and solving for x, we get:
x = 0.20 M
Therefore, the equilibrium concentrations are [A] = 3.60 M and [B] = 0.20 M.
C) We start with an initial concentration of A = 4.00 M.
Let x be the change in concentration for A and B. At equilibrium, the concentration of A will be 4.00 - 2x, and the concentration of B will be x.
Using the expression for KC, we can write:
KC = [B] / [A]²
Substituting the equilibrium concentrations:
8.00 x 10³= x / (4.00 - 2x)²
Simplifying:
8.00 x 10⁻³ = x / (16 - 16x + 4x²)
32 - 32x + 8x² = 1/x
8x³ - 32x³ + 32x - 1 = 0
This is a cubic equation that can be solved using numerical methods or approximated by trial and error. One possible solution is x = 0.033 M.
Therefore, at equilibrium:
[A] = 4.00 - 2x = 3.94 M
[B] = x = 0.033 M
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Classify each compound/molecule based on its ability to form a "Strong Electrolyte", "Weak Electrolyte", or "Nonelectrolyte" aqueous solution.
© (NH)2CO (Urea)
Urea is a nonelectrolyte.
What is a nonelectrolyte?A material that conducts electricity poorly and does not easily ionize when dissolved or melted.
Chemical substances that don't conduct electricity in any condition are called non-electrolytes. As a result, current does not flow through the solution since it does not add ions to it. Naphthalene, latex, and sugar solution are a few examples of covalent compounds that are not electrolytes. An object is an electrolyte if it is electrically conductive when it is liquid or dissolved. It is a nonelectrolyte if it does not conduct electricity while it is a liquid. In an aqueous solution, nonelectrolytes—such as sugar, alcohol, and many organic compounds—occur as uncharged molecules and do not conduct electrical current.
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2.How could you identify an element by its
number of protons?
what does 2+2 eqaul im really dum
HELP PRLEASEE!!.!!.
The concentration of A is decreasing faster than A₂ increases.
option C.
What is the rate of reaction?The rate of reaction, also known as the reaction rate, is a measure of how quickly a chemical reaction takes place.
Reaction rate represents the change in concentration of reactants or products per unit of time.
The given relationship between the two concentrations;
2A ⇆ A₂
make A₁ the subject of the formula;
A = ⇆ A₂ / 2
From the equation given above we can see that the concentration A is decreasing at a faster rate compared to concentration of A₂.
Thus, according to the graph, the concentration of A is decreasing faster than A₂ increases.
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heating curve iron
at what temperature does the substance begins to boil
at what temperature does a substance begin to melt
at what temperature is a substance for a liquid and a gas
at what temperature is the substance both a solid and a liquid
The substance begins to boil at 2750⁰C, the substance begins to melt at 1500⁰C, the temperature at which the substance is both a liquid and a gas at 2750⁰C, temperature is the substance both a solid and a liquid at 1500⁰C.
Heating curves are the graphical correlations between heat added to a substance. When viewed from a cooling perspective, ie. loss of heat, it is the cooling curve.
The gradient of the cooling curve is related to the heat capacity, the thermal conductivity of the substance, and the external temperature. The more heat is required to change the temperature of the substance, the slower it cools, so the smaller the gradient of the curve. The higher the thermal conductivity, the faster heat is transferred, so the faster the substance cools.
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Which of the following substances has the strongest intermolecular forces?
a. HCl
b. C8H18
c. CH3OH
d. CH4
e. CO2
Answer:
HCl.
Explanation:
Of all the type of bond, Ionic bonds are the strongest. Among all the compounds in the options only HCl has ionic bond, rest have covalent bonds. So, the strongest intermolecular forces is in HCl. Ionic bond are formed with the transfer of electrons, one atom is donor and the other is acceptor.
Which type of microscope can be used to view atoms
Answer:
transmission electron microscope
Explanation:
Answer:
Scanning tunneling microscope
Explanation:
Ethane (CH3CH3) has a melting point of −183 °C and a boiling point of −89 °C. Predict the melting and boiling points for methylamine (CH3NH2).
This is challenging to provide an exact prediction for the melting and boiling points. Experimental factors, impurities, and other variables can influence these values.
To predict the melting and boiling points for methylamine (CH3NH2), we can consider the differences in molecular structure and intermolecular forces compared to ethane. Methylamine has a nitrogen atom in place of one carbon atom in ethane.
Methylamine exhibits hydrogen bonding due to the presence of the nitrogen atom, which can form hydrogen bonds with other methylamine molecules. Ethane, on the other hand, lacks a hydrogen atom bonded to an electronegative atom, so it does not participate in hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonding is stronger than the London dispersion forces present in ethane. Consequently, methylamine is expected to have stronger intermolecular forces and thus higher melting and boiling points compared to ethane.
Considering this, we can predict that the melting point of methylamine will be higher than -183 °C, the melting point of ethane. Similarly, the boiling point of methylamine will be higher than -89 °C, the boiling point of ethane.
However, without specific experimental data or a detailed analysis of methylamine's properties.
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define reaction rate
Answer:
The reaction rate or rate of reaction is the speed at which a chemical reaction takes place, defined as proportional to the increase in the concentration of a product per unit time and to the decrease in the concentration of a reactant per unit time. Reaction rates can vary dramatically.
Which solids are insoluble in water.
Some types of solids that are insoluble in water are:
Metals. (most of them)Non-Metallic ElementsMetal OxidesSome Non-Metallic ElementsMetal Carbonates (most of them)Metal Sulfides (most of them)Salts (some of them)Which solids are insoluble in water?Many solids are insoluble in water, meaning they do not dissolve in water to a significant extent. Here are some examples of common solids that are generally insoluble in water:
Metals: Most metals, such as gold, silver, platinum, and copper, are insoluble in water.
Non-Metallic Elements: Many non-metallic elements, such as carbon (in the form of graphite or diamond), sulfur, phosphorus, and iodine, are insoluble in water.
Metal Oxides: Some metal oxides, particularly those of less reactive metals, are insoluble in water. Examples include aluminum oxide (Al2O3), iron(III) oxide (Fe2O3), and lead(II) oxide (PbO).
Metal Carbonates: Most metal carbonates are insoluble in water. Examples include calcium carbonate (CaCO3), lead(II) carbonate (PbCO3), and copper(II) carbonate (CuCO3).
Metal Sulfides: Many metal sulfides are insoluble in water. Examples include lead(II) sulfide (PbS), silver sulfide (Ag2S), and mercury(II) sulfide (HgS).
Insoluble Salts: Certain salts have limited solubility in water. Examples include silver chloride (AgCl), lead(II) iodide (PbI2), and calcium sulfate (CaSO4).
It's important to note that while these solids are generally insoluble in water, they may exhibit some solubility to a small extent. The solubility of a solid in water can vary depending on factors such as temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes.
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pls help will give points
Answer:
i don't think anyone is going to be able to answer every single one of those
Explanation:
;-;
Can someone help me please. Use your knowledge of waves and the electromagnetic spectra to explain how electromagnetic radiation affects molecules? Be sure to include 3 specific examples
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (also pls don't copy answers from other ppl :D) Question: Choose two spheres of Earth which interact when hot springs are formed. Use complete sentences to explain how they interact during this process.
Answer:
Geosphere and Hydrosphere.
Explanation:
Hot springs are heated by geothermal heat—heat from the Earth's interior. In volcanic areas, water may come into contact with very hot rock heated by magma. The geosphere and hydrosphere interact when hot springs form. The geosphere gets a little melted by the hot hydrosphere and then when the springs shoot up in the air they break some rocks.
structural formula of 1 methyl butane
Answer:
CH(CH3)2C2H5 or C5H12
Explanation:
Methyl butane or isopentane is an hydrocarbon or an alkane hydrocarbon with the formula C5H12. It has five carbons and twelve hydrogens. It is volatile and highly flammable. It has high boiling point and it can boil away at room temperature on a noon day. It is use as refrigerants. It can easily vanishes to the atmosphere when exposed
What is the IUPAC name of the following substance?
The International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC) provides a standard system for naming organic compounds.
It is essential to learn this nomenclature system to communicate correctly about the chemical structures of compounds and how they relate to each other. Here is the IUPAC name of the following substance.Below is the structure of the given compound: In the given compound, there are four carbon atoms that are connected with single bonds. Carbon atoms are also attached to hydrogen atoms. Since it has four carbons in the main chain, the root name will be "but-". The functional group present in the molecule is the carboxylic acid group (-COOH), which gives the suffix "-oic acid." Therefore, the IUPAC name of the given substance is Butanoic acid.Thus, the IUPAC name of the given compound is Butanoic acid. It is essential to know the IUPAC naming of organic compounds to communicate correctly about the chemical structures of the compounds.
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Why are there more fossils of marine organism than of land organisms o dc
Answer:
Three primary reasons. First, there is simply more water-covered places than dry ground places for the animals and plants to have lived. Second, the seas are much more crowded with the kinds of life that leave fossils than the land is. Third, the process that form fossils work very well under water.
Explanation:
Is vinegar a lactic acid?
Who wants to simp for me??
Answer:
qrtyuioplkjhgfdssssssazxcvbn
2co(g) + o2(g)→2co2 (g) What type of reaction is shown
two or more substances combine to form a single new substance
Answer:
Combination reactions
Explanation:
Hope this helps:)
a 100um thick layer of gold is plated on a medallion that is 4.00cm in diameter and 2.00mm thick. What is the volume of gold plated in cm^3?
The volume of the gold plates in cm₃ is 2.513274 cm₃
What is volume?Volume is the space occupied by a three-dimensional object“”
Volume = {mass} {density}
Given that the thickness or height of medallion, h = 2 mm = 0.2 cm
Diameter of the medallion, d = 4 cm
Radius of medallion, r = d/2 = 2 cm⁻³
The thickness of the gold plating, x = 1 μm = 10⁻⁴ cm
The density of gold = 19.3 g cm
Now we know that the shape of a medallion is cylindrical.
Hence, the volume of the medallion before platting,
Vbefore = π.r2.h = π.(2)2.0.2 = 2.513274 cm₃
Therefore, the volume of the gold-plated is 2.513274 cm₃.
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PLEASE HELP!!!
How many calories are in 4,180 joules?
Answer:
To convert joules to calories, you can use the conversion factor:
1 calorie = 4.184 joules
To find out how many calories are in 4,180 joules, divide the given value by the conversion factor:
4,180 joules / 4.184 joules per calorie = 0.9 calories (approximately)
Therefore, there are approximately 0.9 calories in 4,180 joules.