Answer:Surface 1 is blacktop, Surface 2 is gravel, and Surface 3 is ice.
Explanation:
Answer: its C
Explanation:
An ultrasound machine is being used to try to identify potential kidney stones. The machine is working properly and no kidney stones are found. Which statement best describes this situation? The generated sound wave will not be able to reflect off of the object. The sound wave will not be generated, so there will be no echoes received. The echoes will be made but will not be able to be received by the machine. The machine will not be able to process the received echoes into images.
Answer:
The generated sound wave will not be able to reflect off of the object.
Explanation:
The statement that best describes this situation is: The generated sound wave will not be able to reflect off of the object.
What is an Ultrasound Machine?An ultrasound machine is a device that is used to capture images in the human body for review by a medical examiner. The machine gives off sound waves that are reflected off body structures.
So, for the ultrasound machine being described, the absence of kidney stones will cause a non-reflection of the object to be captured.
Since the machine is in good working condition, the sound wave will be generated.
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2. When our sun expands and cools, it will turn into a.
Answer:
Red giant star
Explanation:
Can someone help me with this
Answer:
Explanation:
try the fourth one :)
Julie blows a bubble. At first, the pressure of the gas in the bubble is 4kPa. The bubble floats into the air and expands. When it gets to the top of a tree the bubble has a pressure of 2kPa and a volume of 3.5m³. Assuming a constant temperature, what was the volume in m³ of the bubble when it was first blown?
Answer:
V₁ = 1.75 m³
Explanation:
Assuming the gas to be an ideal gas. At constant temperature, the relationship between the volume and temperature of an ideal gas is given by Boyle's Law as follows:
\(P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}\)
where,
P₁ = Initial Pressure of the Gas = 4 KPa
V₁ = Initial Volume of the Gas = ?
P₂ = Final Pressure of the Gas = 2 KPa
V₂ = Final Volume of the Gas = 3.5 m³
Therefore,
\((4\ KPa)V_{1} = (2\ KPa)(3.5\ m^{3})\\\\V_{1}=\frac{2\ KPa}{4\ KPa}(3.5\ m^{3})\\\\\)
V₁ = 1.75 m³
A car engine burns gas at 495 K and exhausts to the air at 293 K if it ran at the highest possible efficiency and use 10,000 J of input heat how much he would it be rejected into the air? WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Answer:
5,920 J
Explanation:
Lowest temperature T₂ = 293 K
Highest temperature T₁ = 495 K
Highest possible efficiency e = 1 - T₂/T₁ = 1 - 293/495 = 0.408
Input heat Q₁ = 10,000 J
Find output heat Q₂
e = 1 - Q₂/Q₁
0.408 = 1 - Q₂/10,000
Q₂/10,000 = 1 - 0.408 = 0.592
so
Q₂ = 10,000 x 0.592 = 5,920 J
Why do the waves have different speeds in different layers of Earth's surface?
A Earth's different layers contain materials with different energy-transfer properties.
B Earth's different layers already move at different speeds because of Earth's rotation
O c Waves increase in speed as they move away from their source, so they move faster in deeper layers.
D. Waves gain heat energy by traveling through each layer, and the heat is transformed to kinetic energy.
Answer:
Material's density
Explanation:
Seismic waves travel at different rates of speed based on a material's density. Hopefully, you understand that the Earth has three main layers: the crust, mantle, and core. Earthquake waves move faster through solids.
Which kind of precipitation is formed, in part, by wind?
A. Rain
B. Snow
C. Sleet
D. Hail
Answer:
Rain
Explanation:
Two loudsspeakers emit identical sound waves along the x axis. THe osund at a point on the axis has maximum intensity when the speakers are 40 cm apart. The sound intensity decreases as the distance between the speakers is increased, reaching zero at a separation of 50 cm. If the distance between the speakers continuse to increase, at what separation will the sound intensity again be a maximum?
Answer: 30 cm.
Solving
The situation described is that of two sources of sound waves that are separated by some distance. The two waves interfere with each other constructively at some points and destructively at others. When they interfere constructively, the amplitude (and intensity) of the sound wave is greater than when they interfere destructively.
When the speakers are 40 cm apart, the waves that they produce are in phase at some points on the axis, leading to constructive interference and a maximum in the intensity of the sound. As the distance between the speakers is increased beyond 40 cm, the points of constructive interference move farther apart, and the intensity of the sound decreases. When the speakers are 50 cm apart, the waves that they produce are exactly out of phase at some points on the axis, leading to complete destructive interference and a minimum in the intensity of the sound.
If the separation between the speakers continues to increase, the points of constructive interference will move closer together again, and the intensity of the sound will increase. The separation between the speakers at which the intensity of the sound will again be a maximum can be found using the following equation:
d = λ/2 + nλ
where d is the separation between the speakers, λ is the wavelength of the sound wave, and n is an integer that represents the number of half-wavelengths between the speakers.
At the maximum, the separation is an even multiple of half the wavelength, so we can use the formula above with n = 1. The wavelength can be found from the distance between the speakers at the minimum, which is 50 cm, and the distance at the maximum, which is 40 cm:
λ = 2(d_max - d_min) = 20 cm
Substituting λ and n into the formula gives:
d = λ/2 + nλ = 10 cm + 20 cm = 30 cm
Therefore, the sound intensity will be a maximum again when the separation between the speakers is 30 cm.
In 1897,J.J Thompson would gain recognition for discovering the electron and would later win a noble prize for his ________ model of the atom?
Plum pudding
Explanation:Note these points:
• J.J Thompson performed the Cathose ray experiment
,• From this experiment, he discovered that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles called electrons
,• J.J Thompson proposed the plum pudding model of the atom
,• This model contained negatively-charged electrons embedded within a positively charged soup
,• It was on April 30, 1897 that J.J Thompson announced the presence of the electrons in the atom, a result of his cathode ray experiment
From the points highlighted above, we can conclude that J.J Thompson gained recognition fpr discovering the electron and also won a noble prize for his plum pudding model of the atom
Developing a question for appointments
Explanation:
how can I help you that?
what will happen if the 9 base sequence aactgctc had a mutation in the gene
If the 9 base sequence "aactgctc" had a mutation in the gene, it would result in a change in the nucleotide sequence.
The specific nature and consequences of the mutation would depend on the type of mutation that occurred.
Mutations can include substitutions, insertions, or deletions of nucleotides.
Substitutions replace one nucleotide with another, potentially altering the amino acid sequence during protein synthesis.
Insertions or deletions can shift the reading frame, leading to a frameshift mutation and potentially changing the entire amino acid sequence downstream.
The functional impact of the mutation would depend on its location within the gene and the resulting changes in the protein's structure or function.
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An organism's genotype is ?
genotype is the complete set of genes in an living organism
Using Electrostatic Concept Explain The Classification of substances in Terms of Their ability to Conduct Electric Charges.
Answer:
please mark me as brainliest I'm begging u
Explanation:
The behavior of an object that has been charged is dependent upon whether the object is made of a conductive or a nonconductive material. Conductors are materials that permit electrons to flow freely from particle to particle. An object made of a conducting material will permit charge to be transferred across the entire surface of the object. If charge is transferred to the object at a given location, that charge is quickly distributed across the entire surface of the object. The distribution of charge is the result of electron movement. Since conductors allow for electrons to be transported from particle to particle, a charged object will always distribute its charge until the overall repulsive forces between excess electrons is minimized. If a charged conductor is touched to another object, the conductor can even transfer its charge to that object. The transfer of charge between objects occurs more readily if the second object is made of a conducting material. Conductors allow for charge transfer through the free movement of electrons
The changing appearance of the Moon during the lunar cycle is the result of the changing -
relative positions of Earth, the Moon and the Sun.
Earth's shadow on the surface of the Moon.
amounts of light emitted by the Moon.
gravitational pull of the Moon as it orbits Earth.
Answer:
relative positions of Earth, the Moon and the Sun.
Explanation:
A lunar eclipse is a phenomenon that occurs when the Earth comes between the Moon and the Sun thereby causing it to cover the Moon with its shadow.
Simply stated, lunar eclipse takes place when the Moon passes or moves through the Earth's shadow thereby blocking any ray of sunlight from reaching the Moon. Thus, the full moon appears deep red (blood moon).
Also, a lunar eclipse would occur only when the Sun, Earth, and Moon are closely aligned to form a straight line known as the syzygy.
There are three (3) types of lunar eclipse and these are;
1. Total lunar eclipse.
2. Partial lunar eclipse.
3. Penumbra lunar eclipse.
Hence, the changing appearance of the Moon during the lunar cycle is the result of the changing relative positions of Earth, the Moon and the Sun.
The glowing dot represents the transmission of a nerve impulse along the nerves that make up the neural pathway. A nerve impulse is an electrical signal that travels from one nerve cell to another.
Which part of the brain processes this signal?
Answer:
The answer is "Cerebral Cortex"
Explanation:
The neurotransmitter diffuses across the short distance of the synapse and ties to a receptor protein of the objective neuron. At the point when the sub-atomic sign ties to the receptor, the cell film of the objective neuron changes its electrical state and another evaluated expected starts. On the off chance that that evaluated potential is sufficiently able to arrive at limit, the subsequent neuron produces an activity potential at its axon hillock. The objective of this neuron is another neuron in the thalamus of the mind, the piece of the CNS that goes about as a transfer for tactile data.
At another neurotransmitter, synapse is delivered and ties to its receptor. The thalamus at that point sends the sensory information to the cerebral cortex, the furthest layer of dark issue in the brain, where cognizant view of that water temperature starts.
A region of the cortex is particular for imparting signs down to the spinal cord for development. The upper engine neuron is in this area, called the precentral gyrus of the frontal cortex, which has an axon that broadens right down the spinal cord. At the degree of the spinal cord at which this axon makes a neurotransmitter, a reviewed potential happens in the cell membrane of a lower engine neuron.
Which of the following is an
example of thermal energy?
A. turning on a lamp so you can read
B. rubbing your hands together to get warm
C. kicking a ball
Raju completes one round of a circular track of diameter 200m in 30s. Calculate
a. The distance travelled by Raju
b. The magnitude of displacement travelled by Raju at the end of 30 s.
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter = 200 m
Radius, r = 200/2 = 100 m
Time taken, t = 30 seconds
Formula to be used:
Distance traveled, = circumference of circle = 2πr
Answer:
Putting all the values, we get
Distance traveled = 2πr
Distance traveled = 2 × 22/7 × 100 Distance traveled = 4400/7 Distance traveled = 628.57 mSo, the distance traveled by Raju is 628.57 m.
Now, magnitude of the displacement,
At the end of 30 seconds, Raju will come to starting position or initial position, so displacement is zero.
A person standing at the edge of a seaside cliff kicks a rock horizontally of the cliff from a
height of 52 m and it lands a distance of 35 m from the base of the cliff. What is the speed at
which the rock was initially kicked?
The time will be the same for both horizontal and vertical component. The initial speed is 10.7 m/s
What is Speed ?Speed is a distance travel per time taken. It is a scalar quantity and it is measured in m/s
Given that a person standing at the edge of a seaside cliff kicks a rock horizontally of the cliff from a height of 52 m and it lands a distance of 35 m from the base of the cliff.
The rock will move vertically downward with initial velocity = 0. The time taken will be constant. That is, same horizontally.
Let us first calculate the time by using the formula
h = ut + 1/2gt²
Where
h = 52 mu = 0Range R = 35 mg = 9.8 m/s²Substitute all the necessary parameters into the formula
52 = 0 + 1/2 × 9.8 × t²
52 = 4.9t²
t² = 52/4.9
t² = 10.6
t = √10.6
t = 3.26 s
The speed at which the rock was initially kicked can be found by
R = Ut
35 = U × 3.26
U = 35/3.26
U = 10.7 m/s
Therefore, rock was initially kicked at a speed of 10.7 m/s
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Which of the following best describes the association
between the average monthly high temperature and
the average monthly precipitation?
A) Strong positive
B) Weak positive
C) Strong negative
D) Weak negative
How do you envision DNHS 20 years from now?
3. Calculate the radii of the first five Fresnel zones if the distance from the light source to the wave surface is 1m, the distance from the wave surface to the observation point is also 1m and the light wavelength is 0.0000005m. (0.50mm; 0.71mm; 0.86mm; 1.0mm; 1.12mm).
The radii of the first five Fresnel zones is 3.6 mm.
Distance from the light source to the wave surface, d₁ = 1 m
Distance from the wave surface to the observation point, d₂ = 1 m.
Wavelength of the light used, λ = 5 x 10⁻⁶m = 5 μm
The expression for the radius of the Fresnel zones is given by,
rₙ = √[nλd₁d₂/(d₁ + d₂)]
Therefore, the radii of the first five Fresnel zones is,
r₅ = √[5 x 5 x 10⁻⁶x 1 x 1/(1 + 1)]
r₅ = √(25 x 10⁻⁶/2)
r₅ = 3.6 x 10⁻³m
r₅ = 3.6 mm
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Which graph shows acceleration? A graph of position (meters) versus time (seconds) has a straight line running from 0 seconds 0 meters upward. A graph of position (meters) versus time (seconds) has a concave line running from 0 seconds 0 meters upward. A graph of position (meters) versus time (seconds) has a straight line running from 0 seconds positive number of meters downward to some later time 0 meters.
It's the one that has a concave line running upward.
Answer:
its the middle one
Explanation:
i did it on edge 2021
A carousel is (more or less) a disk of mass, 15,000 kg, with a radius of 6.14. What torque must be applied to create an angular acceleration of 0.0500 rad/s^2?round to 3 significant figures
(Plssss help me im suffering from severe brainrot)
To calculate the torque required to create an angular acceleration, we can use the formula:
Torque = Moment of Inertia × Angular Acceleration
The moment of inertia of a disk can be calculated using the formula:
Moment of Inertia = (1/2) × Mass × Radius^2
Given:
Mass = 15,000 kg
Radius = 6.14 m
Angular Acceleration = 0.0500 rad/s^2
First, calculate the moment of inertia:
Moment of Inertia = (1/2) × Mass × Radius^2
Moment of Inertia = (1/2) × 15,000 kg × (6.14 m)^2
Next, calculate the torque:
Torque = Moment of Inertia × Angular Acceleration
Torque = Moment of Inertia × 0.0500 rad/s^2
Now, let's plug in the values and calculate:
Moment of Inertia = (1/2) × 15,000 kg × (6.14 m)^2
Moment of Inertia ≈ 283,594.13 kg·m^2
Torque = 283,594.13 kg·m^2 × 0.0500 rad/s^2
Torque ≈ 14,179.71 N·m
Rounding to three significant figures, the torque required to create an angular acceleration of 0.0500 rad/s^2 is approximately 14,180 N·m.
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A student is using two circuits to investigate power consumption. She connects two identical light bulbs in series in one circuit and in parallel in the second circuit. What should she measure to calculate which configuration uses more power?
Responses
A The resistance of the bulbs and the potential difference of the battery.The resistance of the bulbs and the potential difference of the battery.
B The current flowing into each bulb and the potential difference across each bulb.The current flowing into each bulb and the potential difference across each bulb.
C The current flowing out of the battery and the resistance of each bulb.The current flowing out of the battery and the resistance of each bulb.
D The potential difference of the battery and the resistance of the battery.
The potential difference across the each bulb and the current entering each bulb.
What occurs if you connect two light bulbs in series?Each bulb in a straightforward parallel circuit receives the entire battery power. This is explains why the parallel circuit's lights will shine stronger than the series circuit's. The parallel circuit also has the benefit of maintaining an electricity even if one loop is disconnected.
When are two identical bulbs linked in both series and parallel?The same brightness is produced when two identical bulbs are linked in parallel as it is when they are connected in a series, which is why.
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You are an astronaut and NASA has asked you to determine how mass and weight change throughout the solar system they have provided you with a rover with a mass of 227 kg on earth what is the rovers mass on the moon if the moon's gravity is 1.60 ms²
Answer:
The mass will be 227kg.
Explanation:
Mass is a measure of how much "stuff" is in an object. It's a measure of the number and type of atoms in something, and is fixed. If you and I went to the moon right now, our bodies wouldn't change what they were made of. I would still be made up of all the same "stuff," as would you! So my mass would be the same and so would yours.
Weight would change on the moon, because weight is a measure of the local pull of gravity on an object's mass. Earth's gravitational force is about 10m/s2 and the moon's is about 1.6m/s2. So on the moon, I would have a weight of about 1/6 my weight on Earth... but I'd still wear the same size jeans!
Imagine visitors moving into and out of an art gallery as a model of a
chemical reaction at equilibrium. Which situation represents a system in
dynamic equilibrium?
O A. Some visitors stay for a long time, while others go back outside
quickly
B. Visitors enter the art gallery at the same rate as other visitors
leave.
C. Some visitors stand looking at one painting for a long time, while
others move quickly past the paintings and go outside again.
D. No visitors enter or leave the art gallery.
Option B. Visitors enter the art gallery at the same rate as other visitors leave.
Answer:
B) Visitors enter the art gallery at the same rate as other visitors
leave.
Explanation:
A.P.E.X
a baseball is hit almost straight up into the air with a speed of 25m/s estimate how high it goes, how long it is in the air, and what factors make this estimate?
The maximum height reached by the baseball is 31.89 m and the time taken to reach there is 1.3 seconds
What is Linear Motion ?Linear motions are straight line motions. It can be horizontal motion, or vertical motion which is motion under gravity.
Given that a baseball is hit almost straight up into the air with a speed of 25m/s estimate how high it goes.
At the maximum height, final velocity V = 0
Using third equation of motion, that is, V² = U² - 2gH, we can estimate how high it goes.
0 = 25² - 2 × 9.8 × H
625 = 19.6H
H = 625/19.6
H = 31.89 m
To know how long it is in the air, the factors that make this estimate will be
The speed = 25 m/sThe distance travelled H = 31.89 mThe time t = ?Speed = s / t
25 = 31.89 / t
t = 31.89 / 25
t = 1.2756
t = 1.3 s
Therefore, the maximum height reached by the baseball is 31.89 m and the time taken to reach there is 1.3 seconds
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which is a reason to use digital signals instead of analog signals to transmit information?
B. Noise decreases the loudness of analog signals but does not affect the loudness of digital signals.
Noise is any extraneous interference that can affect the quality of a signal being transmitted.
Noise can cause analog signals to become weaker or distorted, which can reduce the loudness of the signal and make it more difficult to interpret. In contrast, noise does not affect the loudness of digital signals in the same way.
Digital signals are transmitted using a series of ones and zeros, which can be easily distinguished from noise. This means that digital signals are less susceptible to the effects of noise, and are generally considered to be more reliable than analog signals for this reason.
Other reasons to use digital signals instead of analog signals include the fact that digital signals are easier to store and transmit over long distances, and that they can be more easily processed by computers.
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B. Noise decreases the loudness of analog signals but does not affect the loudness of digital signals.
Noise is any extraneous interference that can affect the quality of a signal being transmitted. Noise can cause analog signals to become weaker or distorted, which can reduce the loudness of the signal and make it more difficult to interpret. In contrast, noise does not affect the loudness of digital signals in the same way.
Digital signals are transmitted using a series of ones and zeros, which can be easily distinguished from noise. This means that digital signals are less susceptible to the effects of noise, and are generally considered to be more reliable than analog signals for this reason.
Other reasons to use digital signals instead of analog signals include the fact that digital signals are easier to store and transmit over long distances, and that they can be more easily processed by computers.
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What would the separation between two identical objects, one carrying
2 C
of positive charge and the other
2 C
of negative charge, have to be if the electrical force on each was precisely
2 N?
Please Help
The distance between the two charges is 134,164.1 m.
What is the distance between the two identical charges?
The distance between the two identical charges is determined by applying Coulomb's law as shown below.
F = kq²/r²
where;
K is Coulomb's constantq is the magnitude of the chargesr is the distance between the chargesF is the electric force between the two chargesr = √(kq²/F)
r = √(9 x 10⁹ x 2²) / 2)
r = 134,164.1 m
Thus, the distance between the two charges is determined by applying Coulomb's law.
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Which of these is an example of the conversion of kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy?
Group of answer choices
a bicyclist coasting down a long hill
a car engine moving the car forward
a roller coaster car moving toward the top of a rise in the tracks
a thrown ball falling toward the ground after passing through the top part of its motion
Answer:
a roller coaster car moving toward the top of a rise in the tracks
Explanation:
A roller coaster car moving toward the top of a rise in the tracks is an example of the conversion of kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy , therefore the correct answer is option C.
What is mechanical energy ?Mechanical energy is the combination of all the energy in motion represented by total kinetic energy and the total potential energy stored energy in the system which is represented by total potential energy .
As given in the problem we have to find out Which of these is an example of the conversion of kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy ,
A roller coaster car moving toward the top of a rise in the tracks is an example of the conversion of kinetic energy into gravitational potential energy , therefore the correct answer is option C .
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