To find the position and velocity of a particle at a specific time, we can use the equations of motion.
Given:
Initial velocity (u) = 20.4 m/s (east)
Acceleration (a) = -4.40 m/s² (west)
Time (t) = 1.98 s
To find the position (displacement) of the particle at time t, we can use the equation:
s = ut + (1/2)at²
s = (20.4 m/s)(1.98 s) + (1/2)(-4.40 m/s²)(1.98 s)²
s = 40.392 m + (1/2)(-4.40 m/s²)(3.9204 s²)
s = 40.392 m - 8.6914 m
s ≈ 31.7006 m
To find the velocity of the particle at time t, we can use the equation:
v = u + at
v = (20.4 m/s) + (-4.40 m/s²)(1.98 s)
v = 20.4 m/s - 8.712 m/s
v ≈ 11.688 m/s
Therefore, the velocity of the particle at t = 1.98 s is approximately 11.688 m/s to the east.
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Heather and Jerry are standing on a bridge 46 m
above a river. Heather throws a rock straight down with a speed of 14 m/s
. Jerry, at exactly the same instant of time, throws a rock straight up with the same speed. Ignore air resistance. How much time elapses between the first splash and the second splash?
The time elapsed between the first splash and the second splash is approximately 0.69 seconds.
To calculate this, we consider the motion of two rocks thrown simultaneously from a bridge. Heather throws a rock straight down with a speed of 14 m/s, while Jerry throws a rock straight up with the same speed.
We use the equation for displacement in uniformly accelerated motion: s = ut + (1/2)at^2.
For Heather's rock, which is thrown downwards, the initial velocity (u) is positive and the acceleration (a) due to gravity is negative (-9.8 m/s^2). The displacement (s) is the height of the bridge (46 m).
Solving the equation, we find two possible values for the time (t): t ≈ -4.91 s and t ≈ 1.91 s.
Since time cannot be negative in this context, we discard the negative value and consider t ≈ 1.91 s as the time it takes for Heather's rock to hit the water.
For Jerry's rock, thrown upwards, we use the same equation with the same initial velocity and acceleration. The displacement is also the height of the bridge, but negative.
Solving the equation, we find t ≈ -5.68 s and t ≈ 1.22 s. Again, we discard the negative value and consider t ≈ 1.22 s as the time it takes for Jerry's rock to reach its maximum height before falling back down.
To find the time difference between the first and second splash, we subtract t ≈ 1.91 s (Heather's rock) from t ≈ 1.22 s (Jerry's rock). This gives us a time difference of approximately 0.69 seconds.
Therefore, the time elapsed between the first splash and the second splash is approximately 0.69 seconds.
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what is the meaning of
insanity is relative
Answer:
“Insanity is relative. It depends on who has who locked in what cage.” R.D. Laing: “Insanity – a perfectly rational adjustment to an insane world.” Nora Ephron: “Insane people are always sure that they are fine. It is only the sane people who are willing to admit that they are crazy.”Sep 20, 2012
Explanation:
Quantity with kgm^3/s^1
The quantity with units of \(kgm^3/s^1\) is mass flow rate or mass flow density.
What does mass flow mean?Mass flow, is a physical quantity that represents the amount of mass flowing through a unit area per unit time. It is the mass flow per unit area and is typically denoted by the symbol ṁ/A. It is a measure of how much mass is flowing per unit area in a given system.
For example, it is often used to describe the rate of mass transfer in a chemical reaction, where a mass flow density is used to measure the amount of reactant or product flowing per unit area per unit time. Mass flow density is also used to describe the rate of mass flow in a fluid through a particular area, such as in a pipe or channel.
The quantity with units of \(kgm^3/s^1\) is mass flow rate or mass flux density.
Mass flow rate is the amount of mass that passes through a given cross-section area per unit time. It is typically denoted by the symbol "ṁ" and has units of kilograms per second (kg/s).Mass flow density, on the other hand, is the amount of mass that passes through a given cross-section area per unit time and per unit area. It is typically denoted by the symbol "ṁ/A" and has units of kilograms per second per square meter (kg/s/m²).To know more about Mass Flow, visit:
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A stationary submarine using sonar emits a 1080 Hz sound wave that reflects off of an object moving towards the sub. The reflected sound is mixed with the 1080 Hz sound and a beat frequency of 80 Hz is observed. The speed of sound in water is 1400 m/s. How fast is the object moving
Answer:
v = 103.70 m/s
Explanation:
To find the speed of the object, you first calculate the frequency of the reflected wave, by suing the information about the beat frequency:
\(f_b=|f_1-f_2|\) (1)
fb: frequency of the beat = 80Hz
f1: frequency of the submarine generated by the submarine = 1080Hz
By solving the equation (1) you have that f2 can take two values:
\(f_2=1080Hz-80Hz=1000Hz\\f_2=1080Hz+80Hz=1160Hz\)
You use the second value (1160Hz) because the reflected wave comes from an object that is moving toward the sub.
Next, you use the formula for the Doppler effect's, for an object that is getting closer:
\(f'=f(\frac{v_w}{v_w-v_s})\) (2)
f': perceived frequency = 1160 Hz
f: frequency of the source = 1080 Hz
vw: speed of sound in water = 1400 m/s
vs: speed of the source = ?
You solve the equation (2) for vs, and you replace the values of the rest of the parameters:
\((v_w-v_s)f'=fv_w\\\\v_s=\frac{v_w(f'-f)}{f}\\\\v_s=\frac{(1400m/s)(1160Hz-1080Hz)}{1080Hz}\\\\v_s=103.70\frac{m}{s}\)
hence, the speed of the object that is moving toward the sub is 103.70 m/s
In a class experiment to determine information about free-fall acceleration, a watermelon and a pumpkin are each set to fall from the back of the stands at your football stadium.
a. If the watermelon and the pumpkin are both dropped at the same time, which one will hit the ground first?
b. If the watermelon is thrown downward with an initial speed of 10 m/s and the pumpkin is dropped, which one will hit the ground first? Show calculation to support your answer.
c. If it takes the watermelon 1 second to reach the ground when it is thrown downward at 10 m/s, how tall are the stands?
d. How long does it take the pumpkin to reach the ground if it is dropped from this height you calculated in part c?
Answer:
a) They both hit the ground at the same time
b) Watermelon will hit first, since its speed is faster than the pumpkin speed
c) h = 29,6 m
d)t = 3,02 sec
Explanation:
Equations for fall free movement are:
vf = v₀ + g*t when v₀ = 0 (dropped case) vf = g*t
h = v₀*t + 1/2*g*t²
a) For both ( watermelon and pumpkin) the equation of speed is the same:
vf = g*t² Both will have the same speed second through second
They both hit the ground at the same time
b) Now is watermelon is thrown with v₀ = 10 m/s
Watermelon will hit first since its speed is faster than the pumpkin speed
vf(watermelon) = 10 + g*t
vf₂ (pumpkin) = g*t
c) h = v₀*t + (1/2)*g*t²
h = (10)*1 + (1/2)*9,8*1
h = 10 + 19,6
h = 29,6 m
d) h = g*t
t = 29,6/9,8
t = 3,02 sec
Effects of global warming is
A-decrease in temperature
B-melting of polar ice caps
C-breathing problems
Answer:
B- the melting of polar ice caps
Explanation:
As the world's temperature increases, polar ice caps will no longer be able to remain solid.
Ramp 1 Ramp 2 Ramp 3
Trial 1 0.95 s 0.78 s 1.31 s
Trial 2 0.87 s 0.75 s 1.27 s
Trial 3 0.92 s 0.80 s 1.44 s
Avg. Time 0.91 s 0.78 s 1.34 s
Which of the following conclusions can be made from the above data?
From this data it is clear that the time require to complete ramp 3 is more than any other, hence it can be large ramp or there are more objectless or turns. Ramp 2 requires least time to complete, it can be shorter or having less number of obstacles.
An inclined plane, also known as a ramp, is a flat supporting surface that is slanted at an angle from the vertical direction, with one end higher than the other, and is used to help raise or reduce a weight. The inclined plane is one of the six traditional basic devices established by Renaissance scientists. Inclined aircraft are used to transport big cargoes over vertical obstructions. Examples include a ramp used to load items into a truck, a person going up a pedestrian ramp, and an automobile or railroad train climbing a gradient. it can have obstacles in the path
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How many Hydrogens are present on the Products side?
Answer:
two H atoms
Explanation:
A jet of water squirts out horizontally from a hole near the bottom of the tank shown in the figure. If the hole has a diameter of 3.80 mm, what is the height h of the water level in the tank? cm L.00 mn Fu.guu m7
A jet of water squirts out horizontally from a hole near the bottom of the tank shown in the figure. If the hole has a diameter of 3.80 mm, the height h of the water level in the tank is 44.1 cm
The height of the water level can be calculate as follows:
According to kinematics, if the water's initial velocity when it exits the tank is, its horizontal range is given by
d = v√(2y/y)
where, y is the acceleration caused by gravity and is the vertical distance from the ground to the hole.
Torricelli's law provides the velocity of the fluid flowing out of the hole. the velocity of water coming out of the hole is
v=√(2gh)
where,h is the tank's top-to-bottom distance, as depicted in the picture.
The horizontal range equation is used to calculate the water's exit velocity from the hole:
d= v√(2y/g)
v= d x √(g/2y)
and since d= 0.600 m an y= 1 m
v= 0.600 x √(9.8/2(1))
v= 0.600 x 4.9
v= 2.94 m/s
Now, we can use Torricelli's theorem to find the height
v=√(2gh)
h = v²/2g
h = (2.94)² / 2 (9.8)
h = 0.441 m = 44.1 cm
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Two space heaters in your living room are operated at 120 V. Heater 1 has twice the resistance of heater 2. Which one will give off more heat
Answer:
Heater 2 will give off more heat.
Explanation:
The heat given off by the heaters can be found out by the following formula:
\(Q = VIt\)
but, from Ohm's Law:
\(V = IR\\\\I = \frac{V}{R}\)
Therefore,
\(Q = \frac{V^2t}{R}\)
where,
Q = heat given off by the heater
V = Voltage
t = time
R = Resistance
It is clear from the equation that for a constant voltage and time, the heat given off by the heater is inversely proportional to the resistance of the heater.
Heater 2 will give off more heat.
Therefore, the heater with lower resistance will give off more heat.
What's the name of the compound Kl?
Answer: Potassium iodide
Explanation: their you go
Answer:
Potassium iodide
Explanation:
Have a good day
Show your work
A 2.0 kg block rests on a level surface. The coefficient of static friction is µs = 0.50, and the coefficient of kinetic friction is µk = 0.30. A horizontal force, F, is applied to the block. As F is increased, the block begins moving.
a)Find the minimum force, F, required for the block to just start to move.
b)Find the force, F, required for the block to continue to move at a constant velocity.
c)Explain what happens to the motion of the block if a force is applied greater than those found above.
a. The minimum force required to start moving the block is 9.8 N
b. The force required to continue moving the block at a constant velocity is 5.88 N.
c. If a force greater than 9.8 N is applied, the block will start moving and continue to move until the applied force is less than 5.88 N.
How to calculate?a. Force = μs * N
N = m * g = 2.0 kg * 9.8 m/s^2 = 19.6 N
Force = μs * N = 0.50 * 19.6 N = 9.8 N
b. Force = μk * N = 0.30 * 19.6= 5.88 N N
c. In conclusion, If a force greater than 5.88 N is applied, the block will accelerate. If a force less than 5.88 N is applied, the block will decelerate and eventually stop if the force becomes less than the force of static friction (9.8 N).
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4) (7 pts.) A water molecule is centered at the origin of a coordinate system with its dipole moment vector aligned with the x axis. The magnitude of a water molecule dipole is 6.16 × 10−30 C·m. What is the magnitude of the electric field at x = 3.00 × 10−9 m?
Answer:
\(E=3.69*10^{-11}\frac{V}{m}\)
Explanation:
To solve this problem you use the following formula, for the calculation of the electric field along the axis of the dipole.
\(E=\frac{p}{2\pi \epsilon_ox^3}\) (1)
p: dipole moment = 6.16*10^-30 Cm
x: distance to the center of mass of the dipole = 3.00*10^-9m
eo: dielectric permittivity of vacuum = 8.85*10^-12 C^2/Nm^2
You replace the values of the variables in the equation (1):
\(E=\frac{6.16*10^{-30}Cm}{2\pi(8.85*10^{-12}C^2/Nm^2)(3.00*10^{-9}m)^3}\\\\E=3.69*10^{-11}\frac{V}{m}\)
Why is drinking water good for the brain?
Answer:
water is good fort he brain becuase it increases blood circulation and provides more oxygen to the brain
Answer:
It helps regulate blood and and oxygen.
Explanation:
helps also with cleaning and purifing the blood stream
Marya plans a demonstration to show an object being charged by friction. What must she be sure to do when performing the demonstration?
Select all that apply. A. to use a metal like aluminum B. to use an insulator like rubber C. to touch a metal sphere with a charged rod D. to move a charged rod near a metal sphere E. to rub the insulator on hair or fur to transfer charge F. to move two metal spheres so they touch each other
She must be sure to use an insulator like rubber and to rub the insulator on hair or fur to transfer charge when performing the demonstration. Hence, option (B) and (E) are correct.
What is electric charge?When a subatomic particle is exposed to an electric and magnetic field, its electric charge causes it to feel a force.
Protons and electrons are the most prevalent charge carriers for the positive and negative forms of electric charges, respectively.
Hence, Marya must be sure to use an insulator like rubber and to rub the insulator on hair or fur to transfer charge.
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10. A 42-km/h wind blows toward 215°, while a plane heads toward
125° at 152 km/h. What is the resultant velocity of the plane?
\( \Large \text {Answer:} \)
\( \boxed {\text{Heads toward}\: 320.45\degree\: \text {at 157.70 km/h}} \)
\( \Large \text {Solution:} \)
\( V_x = 42\cos(215\degree) + 152\cos(125\degree) \\ V_x \approx -121.588 \: \text{km/h}\)
\( V_y = 42\sin(215\degree) + 152\sin(125\degree) \\ V_y \approx 100.421\: \text{km/h} \)
\( V = \sqrt{{V_x}^2 + {V_y}^2} \\ V = \sqrt{(-121.588)^2 + (100.421)^2} \\ V \approx 157.70\: \text {km/h} \\ \\ \theta = \tan^{-1}\left (\dfrac{V_y}{V_x}\right ) = \tan^{-1}\left (\dfrac{100.421}{-121.588}\right ) \\ \theta \approx -39.55\degree\: \text{or}\: 320.45\degree \)
What types of energy are the bulbs putting out?
Answer:
Light energy
Explanation:
The light bulbs converted the electric energy to light energy.
What are the equivalents of 'distance' and 'velocity' in
linear motion for an object in rotational motion? Explain.
PLEASE HELP
Answer:
The greater the rotation angle in a given amount of time, the greater the angular velocity. Angular velocity ω is analogous to linear velocity v. We can write the relationship between linear velocity and angular velocity in two different ways:
Which of the following is NOT an example of a transverse wave?
A vibration of a guitar string
B. light from a star
C. sound from a tuning fork
D. ripple on pond surface
The sound from a tuning fork is not a transverse wave but a longitudinal wave
What is a tuning fork?A tuning fork is a two-pronged steel device used by musicians, which vibrates when struck to give a note of specific pitch.However, tuning forks are used in air, meaning they generate longitudinal sound waves. Well, as Kyle said: the sound produced by a tuning fork (or any other source) is a longitudinal wave. But, the tuning fork itself does both, transversal and longitudinal.A common example of longitudinal waves is sound waves, which are pressure waves or vibrations that travel through air or other materials, like water. Tuning forks produce a single note, or a specific sound, when struck by making the arms move in and out very rapidly (hundreds or thousands of times a second).
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a spring balance has a maximum reading of 10 Newton and the length of the calibrated scale is 20 cm a rectangular metal block measuring 10 cm by 3 cm by 2 cm is hanged on the balance and stretches the string by 15 cm calculate the weight of the block the mass of the Block and the total density of the metal from which the blood is made
To calculate the weight of the block, we can use the formula:
Weight = Mass x Gravity
Where gravity is approximately 9.8 m/s^2.
First, we need to find the mass of the block. We can use the formula:
Density = Mass / Volume
The volume of the block is:
Volume = Length x Width x Height
Volume = 10 cm x 3 cm x 2 cm
Volume = 60 cm^3
We don't know the density of the metal, so we can't calculate the mass directly. However, we can use the spring balance reading to find the weight of the block.
The spring balance has a maximum reading of 10 Newtons, which corresponds to a length of 20 cm. When the block is hung on the balance, it stretches the string by 15 cm. The extension of the spring is proportional to the weight of the block, so we can use the following proportion:
Extension of spring / Total length of spring = Weight of block / Maximum weight of spring balance
Substituting the values we have:
15 cm / 20 cm = Weight of block / 10 N
Solving for the weight of the block:
Weight of block = 7.5 N
Now we can find the mass of the block:
Mass = Weight / Gravity
Mass = 7.5 N / 9.8 m/s^2
Mass = 0.765 kg
Finally, we can calculate the density of the metal:
Density = Mass / Volume
Density = 0.765 kg / 60 cm^3
Density = 0.01275 kg/cm^3
So the weight of the block is 7.5 N, the mass of the block is 0.765 kg, and the density of the metal is 0.01275 kg/cm^3.
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During a circus act, an elderly performer thrills the crowd by catching a cannon ball shot at him. The cannon ball has a mass of 72.0 kg and its horizontal component of velocity is 6.50 m/s just before the 65.0 kg performer catches it. If the performer is initially motionless on nearly frictionless roller skates, what is his speed immediately after catching the cannon ball
Answer:
3.416 m/s
Explanation:
Given that:
mass of cannonball \(m_A\) = 72.0 kg
mass of performer \(m_B\) = 65.0 kg
The horizontal component of the ball initially \(\mu_{xA}\) = 6.50 m/s
the final velocity of the combined system v = ????
By applying the linear momentum of conservation:
\(m_A \mu_{xA}+m_B \mu_{xB} = (m_A+m_B) v\)
\(72.0 \ kg \times 6.50 \ m/s+65.0 \ kg \times 0 = (72.0 \ kg+65.0 \ kg) v\)
\(468 kg m/s + 0 = (137 kg)v\)
\(v = \dfrac{468\ kg m/s }{137 \ kg}\)
v = 3.416 m/s
76. Two electric charges -6μC and
+6μC are placed respectively in two
points A and B distant of 1m apart. The
electric field is null at the point C:
A.Located in the middle of the
segment AB
B.Located outside segment AB at
1m from A.
C.Located outside segment AB at
1m from B
D.Outside the line AB
E.No answer is right.
A. The electric field is null at the point C; located in the middle of the
segment AB.
What is electric field?Electric field is the region of space where the influence of electric force is felt.
Electric field at the middle of ABE = kq/r²
where;
r is the middle of AB = 0.5 mE(+6μC) = (9 x 10⁹ x 6 x 10⁻⁶) / (0.5²)
E(+6μC) = +216,000
E(-6μC) = (9 x 10⁹ x 6 x 10⁻⁶) / (0.5²)
E(-6μC) = -216,000
Sum of the electric field at the middle of ABE(net) = E(+6μC) + E(-6μC)
E(net) = 216,000 - 216,000 = 0
Thus, the electric field is null at the point C; located in the middle of the
segment AB.
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If you drop a bouncing ball from a height of 40 cm, explain why it can only bounce back up to a height of less than 40 cm.
Answer:
Due to energy loss while collision ball will not reach to same height while if there is no energy loss then in that case ball will reach to same height
Explanation:
Explanation:
As we know that initially ball is held at height h = 40 cm
So here we can say that kinetic energy of the ball is zero and potential energy is given as
U = mgHU=mgH
now when strike with the ground then its its fraction of kinetic energy is lost in form of other energies
So the ball will left rebound with smaller
Which of the following phenomena provides evidence for the particle theory of light?
Refraction of light through a prism
Interference patterns produced from light through a double slit
Polarization of light in sunglasses
Ejection of electrons from metals illuminated with different frequencies of light
Answer:
The ejection of electrons from metals illuminated with different frequencies of light (photoelectric effect)
Explanation:
Ejection of electrons from metals illuminated with different frequencies of light provides evidence for the particle theory of light
What is photoelectric effect ?
The photoelectric effect proves that light has particle-like activity. The photoelectric effect happens when photons are shone on metal and electrons are ejected from the surface of that metal. The electrons that are ejected are determined by the wavelength of light which determines the energy of photons.
correct answer is
Ejection of electrons from metals illuminated with different frequencies of light
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Force varies directly with pressure. A force of 22,000 newtons acts on an object, causing 110 N/m² of pressure. The
force decreases to 18,000 newtons. What is the new amount of pressure caused by the force?
○ 45 N/m²
90 N/m²
O 75 N/m²
60 N/m²
The final amount of pressure caused by the force is 90 N/m².
Initial amount of force, F₁ = 22 x 10³ N
Initial amount of pressure produced, P₁ = 110 N/m²
Final amount of force exerted, F₂ = 18 x 10³ N
Pressure is defined as the amount of force acting on an object per unit area of the object.
So, we can say that the force and pressure are directly proportional.
F ∝ P
So, F₁/P₁ = F₂/P₂
Therefore, the final amount of pressure caused by the force is,
P₂ = F₂P₁/F₁
P₂ = 18 x 10³x 110/22 x 10³
P₂ = 18/0.2
P₂ = 90 N/m²
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stainless steel, tell us about its properties and what should be taken into account when using it?
An electron traveling north enters a region where the electric field is uniform and points east. Will the electron speeds up or slows down?
Answer:
electron has a constant velocity in the north direction and accelerates in the west direction, the electron is accelerating and its velocity on this axis increasing in the west direction.
Explanation:
In this exercise we are asked about the speed of the electron
The electric force is F = q E
the charge of the electron is q = -e = - 1.6 10-19 C
If we use Newton's second law
Y axis (North-south direction)
\(v_{y}\) = cte
X axis (East-West direction)
F = m a
- e E = m a
a = - e / m E
whereby electron has a constant velocity in the north direction and accelerates in the west direction, the electron is accelerating and its velocity on this axis increasing in the west direction.
Sarah is a forensic what is her job to do
Answer:
She takes pictures and analyzes DNA samples
The United States uses only 10% of the world's energy.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
17%
the answer to your question is false
CHEGG Over the course of a multi-stage 4820-km bicycle race, the front wheel of an athlete's bicycle makes 2.40x106 revolutions. How many revolutions would the wheel have made during the race if its radius had been 1.4 cm larger?
Answer:
θ' = 14.44 × \(10^{6}\)
Explanation:
given data
total distance is d = 4820
radius = 1.4 cm
solution
we get here total angle by which the wheel rotates traveling is express as
⇒ \(\theta=2.40\times10^6\ \rm{rev}=2.40\times 2\pi\times10^6\ \rm{rad}\) ................1
and
total angle (θ) and the total distance (d) express as
⇒ d = r × θ ...............2
here r is radius
and here rotated through some other angle θ' so put value in given equation and find revolutions
⇒ d = (r+r)θ' ........3
here r = d/θ
so
⇒ \(d = ( \frac{d}{\theta}+r) \theta'\)
so put value and get θ'
⇒ θ' = 2.40 × 2π × \(10^{6}\) × \(\frac{4820 \times 10^3}{4820 \times 10^3 +0.014 \times 2.40 \times 2 \times \pi \times 10^6}\)
⇒ θ' = 14.44 × \(10^{6}\) rev