Sound travels slowest through gases _____________________. Group of answer choices because the molecules of gas are close together because gases are air because the molecules of gas are far apart because gases have the lowest temperature
suppose the radius of the wheel is doubled. are the answers affected? if so, in what way? (select all that apply.)
To know more about the effects of doubling the radius of a wheel and solve the given problem:
When the radius of a wheel is doubled, the answers to the given questions are affected in the following ways:
The angular speed at 2.00 s is smaller: False. Doubling the radius does not directly affect the angular speed at a specific time. It depends on the angular acceleration and initial conditions.
The angle rotated through from t = 0 to t = 2.00 s is the same: True. The angle rotated depends on the angular speed and time, which are not directly affected by the radius.
The angular speed at t = 2.00 s is greater: False. The angular speed is not affected by doubling the radius, assuming the angular acceleration remains constant.
The angular speed at t = 2.00 s is the same: True. Doubling the radius does not directly impact the angular speed at a specific time, assuming other factors remain constant.
The angle rotated through from t = 0 to t = 2.00 s is greater: False. The angle rotated depends on the angular speed and time, which are not directly influenced by the radius.
The angle rotated through from t = 0 to t = 2.00 s is smaller: False. The angle rotated depends on the angular speed and time, which are not directly affected by the radius.
Now, let's solve the provided problem. We are given that the wheel has a constant angular acceleration of 3.40 rad/s² and an angular speed of 1.70 rad/s at t = 0.
(a) To find the angle rotated between t = 0 and t = 2.00 s, we can use the equation: θ = ω₀t + (1/2)αt², where ω₀ is the initial angular speed, α is the angular acceleration, and t is the time. Substituting the given values, we get θ = (1.70 rad/s)(2.00 s) + (1/2)(3.40 rad/s²)(2.00 s)². Evaluating this expression gives us the angle rotated in radians.
(b) To find the angular speed at t = 2.00 s, we can use the equation: ω = ω₀ + αt. Substituting the given values, we get ω = 1.70 rad/s + (3.40 rad/s²)(2.00 s).
(c) To find the angular displacement in revolutions when the angular speed doubles, we need to find the angular speed when t = 2.00 s and then double that value.
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Calculate the gravitational potential energy of a 95 kg rock at the top of a 45 m cliff. The acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 m/s.
Answer:
41895 J
Explanation:
GPE= mgh
m=95
g=9.8
h=45
95*9.8*45
The gravitational potential energy of the rock at the top of the cliff is 41895 Joules.
What is gravitational potential energy?Gravitational potential energy is simply the potential energy an object possessse in relation to another object due to gravity.
It is expressed as;
U = mgh
Given the data in the question;
Mass m = 95kgHeight h = 45mAcceleration due to gravity g = 9.8 m/s²We substitute our values into the expression above.
U = mgh
U = 95kg × 9.8m/s² × 45m
U = 41895kgm²/s²
U = 41895J
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the rock at the top of the cliff is 41895 Joules.
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If an object is accelerating toward a point, then it must be getting closer and closer to that point.A) TrueB) False
This statement is False, It is not true for every object to come closer to appoint if it is accelerating towards a point.
For example acceleration due to gravity acts on every object but it doesn't take the object closer to Earth as time goes.
In mechanics, acceleration is the rate of change of the rate of an item with admire to time. Accelerations are vector quantities (in that they have significance and path). The orientation of an item's acceleration is given by the orientation of the net pressure performing on that object. The magnitude of an item's acceleration, as described through Newton's 2d law, is the blended impact of two causes:
The internet balance of all external forces performing onto that item — importance is at once proportional to this net resulting force;
That object's mass, relying at the substances out of which it's miles made — magnitude is inversely proportional to the item's mass.
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how is it possible to get out of a psychiatric ward?
The steps to get out of a psychiatric ward might include speaking with healthcare professionals, following treatment plans, attending meetings, expressing your desire to leave, appealing the decision if necessary, and following discharge instructions.
Getting out of a psychiatric ward typically depends on a few different factors, including the reason for admission, the policies of the facility, and the judgment of the treating healthcare professionals. Here are a few general steps that might help someone get out of a psychiatric ward:
Speak with the healthcare professionals: The first step is to communicate with the healthcare professionals who are treating you.
Follow treatment plans: If you are admitted to a psychiatric ward, you will likely be given a treatment plan to help manage your symptoms.
Attend all meetings: Attend all meetings with healthcare professionals and participate in therapy sessions.
Express your desire to leave: If you believe you are ready to leave the psychiatric ward, it is important to express this to your healthcare team.
Appeal the decision: If you disagree with the decision to keep you in the psychiatric ward, you can appeal the decision.
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100 kj of energy is introduced to your cell phone while it charges but 10 kj of energy is lost in the process as heat given off to the surroundings. what is e for the system?
The energy of the system is 90 kJ.
Energy is a quantitative property given to a body or physical system and can be identified as work being done in the form of heat and light.
Energy is Conserved - The law of conservation of energy states that energy can be transformed into form, but cannot be created or destroyed. Energy is the ability to do work. It can exist in electrical, kinetic, thermal, electrical, chemical, nuclear, or other forms.
calculation:-
energy introduced = 100kj
energy lost in the surrounding = 10 kJ
total energy = system + surrounding
100k = system + 10kj
system = 100 - 10 kj
= 90kJ
Energy exists in many forms. Examples include light energy, thermal energy, mechanical energy, gravitational energy, electrical energy, acoustic energy, chemical energy, and nuclear or atomic energy. Each form can be transformed or changed into other forms.
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Is telekinesis real??? I really wanna start learning it!
Answer:
Highly doubt something that requires great focus and mental strength exists
afootball of mass 550g is at rest on the ground the football is kicked with a force of 108 newton the footballers boot is in contact with the ball for 0.3 minute what is the kenitic
energy of the ball
If "0.3 minute" is correct, then it's 9,543,272 Joules.
If it's supposed to say "0.3 SECOND", then the KE is 2,651 Joules.
2. Which of the outer planets is MOST like Earth? How?
Answer:
uranis
Explanation:
Answer:
Saturn
Explanation:
Saturn is most like earth because it has moons and the atmosphere is denser like Earth.
when air is inhaled, it quickly becomes saturated with water vapor as it passes through the moist upper airways. when breathing dry air, about 25 mg of water are exhaled with each breath. at 12 breaths per minute, what is the rate of energy loss due to evaporation? at body temperature, the heat of vaporization of water is lv
The rate of energy loss due to evaporation is 6.75 × 104 J/min.
When answering questions on Brainly, it is important to be factually accurate, professional, and friendly. Answers should be concise and relevant to the question asked. Any typos or irrelevant parts of the question should be ignored.
The terms provided in the question should be used in the answer to ensure clarity and accuracy. Here is a possible answer to the question:When air is inhaled, it quickly becomes saturated with water vapor as it passes through the moist upper airways.
When breathing dry air, about 25 mg of water are exhaled with each breath. At 12 breaths per minute, what is the rate of energy loss due to evaporation?At body temperature, the heat of vaporization of water is Lv = 2.25 × 106 J/kg.
To find the rate of energy loss due to evaporation, we need to find the mass of water that is exhaled per minute.Using the given values, the mass of water exhaled in one breath is 25 mg or 0.025 g.
Therefore, the mass of water exhaled per minute is:
0.025 g/breath x 12 breaths/min
= 0.3 g/minThe rate of energy loss due to evaporation can now be calculated using the formula:
q = mLvwhere q is the rate of energy loss,
m is the mass of water per unit time, and Lv is the heat of vaporization of water. Substituting the values obtained above gives:
q = (0.3 g/min) x (2.25 × 106 J/kg) =
6.75 × 104 J/min
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When you stretch a spring 20 cm past its natural length, it exerts a force of 8 N. What is the spring constant of this spring?
A. 1.5 N/cm
B. 0.4 N/cm
C. 25 N/cm
D. 160 N/cm
Answer:
B. 0.4 N/cm
Explanation:
While stretching a spring 20 cm past its natural length, it exerts a force of 8 N. What is the spring constant of this spring is 0.4 N / cm, the correct option is B.
What is the spring constant?The spring constant is used to define the stiffness of the spring, the greater the value of the spring constant stiffer the spring and it is more difficult to stretch the spring.
The mathematical relation for calculating the spring constant is as follows
F = - Kx
where F represents the Force
x represents the amount of stretch in the spring
K represents the value of the spring constant
For given problem
F= 8 N and x = 20 cm
K = F/x
=8/20 N/ cm
=0.4 N / cm
The spring constant for the spring is 0.4 N/ cm
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suppose you were hired to build a dam. what features would you look for in a site? be sure to consider the impact on living things as well as the physical characteristics of the site.
The fact that the water is surrounded by sturdy rock, soil, and sand has some aspects that are highly advantageous if I were in charge of assessing a site for a hydraulic dam to generate electricity.
A hydraulic dam is a barrier constructed through a river or lake to redirect or hold back water. The Engolasters dam, for example, uses its related infrastructure to generate energy, create a vertical drop, and retain water from the rivers.At 1,616 meters above sea level, Lake Engolasters is an oblong lake located in Andorra's Encamp parish (5,302 ft). created in a depression left by a glacier.Therefore we know that, a hydraulic dam is where power is generated.
Electricity is produced at the dam and distributed throughout the entire nation. A dam is formed by six main elements.
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what is the weight of a 3.67kg ball?
Answer:
mass 3.67 kg, density 600 kg/m3) is fitted
with lead (density 1.14 * 10^4 kg/m3) so that it floats in water with
0.900 of its volume submerged. Find the lead mass if the lead is fitted
to the block’s (a) top and (b) bottom.
5) Apply according to the Law of Universal Gravitation, is there a stronger gravitational force between you and Earth or an elephant and Earth? Why?
Answer:
Elephant and the eath because Fg is determined by Mass of an object.. So elephant has greater mass therefore, it's Fg is higher
According the universal law of gravitation, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of an object. An elephant weighs so much than a man and thus it will experience larger gravitational force from earth.
What is gravitational force?Gravitational force is a resistive force by which an object attracts other objects towards its centre of mass. The force exerted by the object depends on the mass and the force experienced by the other object depends on its mass and distance between the two objects.
According to universal law of gravitation, the gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of the object and distance from the ground. The expression for the law is written as:
\(\rm g = G \frac{M_{1} M_{2}}{r^{2}}\)
Where, G is the universal gravitational constant and M1 and M2 be the masses of two objects which and r be the distance between them. As per this relation gravity decreases with increase in distance and increase with an increase in mass.
Therefore, a massive body such as an elephant will experience greater gravitational force from the earth.
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An inclined plane is set at an angle of 29 degrees above horizontalWhat is the acceleration of a 420 g block of ice sliding down the inclined plane? Assume no friction
The net force parallel to the plane is
∑ F = m g sin(29°) = m a
where
m = mass of the block
g = magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity, 9.8 m/s²
a = mag. of acceleration of the block
where we take the direction of the block's sliding down the plane to be positive. Then
a = g sin(29°) ≈ 4.8 m/s²
waste water can be purified naturally by
Answer:
waste water can be purified naturally by sunlight, temperature, filtration, adsorption, sedimentation, biodegradation,
Answer:
Filtration, sedimentation, or distillation
Which of the following is NOT used to classify soils? Depth, Texture, Color,
Structure
Answer: Depth does not classify soils. Soil color and other properties including texture, structure, and consistence are used to distinguish and identify soil layers.
Happy to help! (0.<)
Explanation:
The depth parameter is does not used to classify the soil in different region. Texture, color and structure are used to characterize the soil type.
What is soil classification?The method of classifying soil involves dividing it into groups where the behaviors of the soils within each group are the same under a certain set of physical conditions.
Engineers can use soil classification to comprehend and evaluate a particular soil's performance and determine whether the soil is suitable for particular engineering applications.
The classification of soli include based on grain size textural classification, AASHTO classification system, Unified soil classification system. AASHTO classification system is developed by Bureau of Public Roads for the classification of soil for the highway subgrade use.
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in science, whereas a hypothesis is a tentative explanation of an observation, a is a broader, well-tested explanation for a natural phenomenon backed by many lines of evidence.
In science, a hypothesis is a tentative explanation of an observation, while a scientific theory is a broader, well-tested explanation for a natural phenomenon backed by multiple lines of evidence.
In the scientific method, a hypothesis is an initial explanation or proposed solution to a specific observation or problem. It is often based on limited evidence or previous knowledge and serves as a starting point for further investigation. A hypothesis is testable and can be supported or refuted through experimentation or further observations. It represents a possible explanation that requires empirical evidence to validate or invalidate its validity.
On the other hand, a scientific theory is a well-established and comprehensive explanation for a natural phenomenon that has been extensively tested and supported by multiple lines of evidence. Unlike a hypothesis, a scientific theory goes beyond a single observation or experiment. It encompasses a broad range of observations, experimental results, and logical reasoning. A scientific theory provides a framework that can explain and predict various related phenomena. It is subject to ongoing scrutiny and refinement, but its validity and acceptance are based on its consistency with empirical evidence and its ability to make accurate predictions.
In summary, while a hypothesis is a tentative explanation of an observation, a scientific theory is a broader and well-tested explanation that is supported by multiple lines of evidence and can account for a range of related phenomena.
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A 4.0 kg box is pressed into a spring. The spring constant is k=220 n/m. The box is released at the bottom of a frictionless ramp and rises to a height of y=0.75m
A 4.0 kg box is pressed into a spring. The spring constant is k = 220 N/m. The box is released at the bottom of a frictionless ramp and rises to a height of y = 0.75 m as shown below.
How far was the spring compressed?
Answer: 0.52 m
A given mass of gas has a pressure of 80N/m² at a temperature of 40°C. if the temperature is reduced to 27°C with the volume remaining constant, the new pressure is A. 46.ON/m² B. 75.ON/m² C. 80.0N/m² D. 85.0N/m²
Answer:
Correct Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Explanation
P1/T1 = P2/T2
80/(273+47) = P1/(273+27) = 75Nm-2
Answer: 75.0 Nm^-2
Explanation:
P1/T1 = P2/T2 80/(273+47) = P1/(273+27) = 75Nm-2
an experiment was conducted to determine the effect of alcohol on driving. subjects consumed varying amounts of alcohol. then they drove around barrels. judges rated their performances. the independent variable in the experiment was the group of answer choices type of car they drove amount of alcohol consumed difficulty of driving around the barrels performance of the subjects
In the described experiment, the independent variable would be the amount of alcohol consumed. The researchers manipulated this variable by varying the amounts of alcohol consumed by the subjects.
The other answer choices mentioned are not independent variables in this context:
Type of car they drove: The type of car driven by the subjects is not manipulated in this experiment. It could be considered as a potential confounding variable that should be controlled or accounted for in the study design.Difficulty of driving around the barrels: This is not an independent variable since it is not being systematically manipulated by the researchers. The difficulty level could be a controlled factor in the experiment, but it is not the main variable of interest.Performance of the subjects: Performance is the dependent variable in this experiment. It is the variable being measured or observed to determine the effect of alcohol consumption. The researchers would collect data on the subjects' driving performance and judges' ratings to assess the impact of alcohol.Learn more about experiment here:
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Which planetary body has the fastest orbit, and which has the slowest orbit? Do you notice a general pattern here? Briefly explain a relationship between orbital velocity and orbital radius.
The planetary body with the fastest orbit is Mercury, and the one with the slowest orbit is Neptune.
There is a general pattern between orbital velocity and orbital radius known as Kepler's second law of planetary motion. According to this law, a planet sweeps out equal areas in equal times as it orbits the Sun. This implies that planets closer to the Sun have smaller orbital radii and must travel faster to cover the same area in the same amount of time.
The relationship between orbital velocity and orbital radius can be expressed as v ∝ 1/r, where v represents the orbital velocity and r denotes the orbital radius. This relationship shows that as the orbital radius increases, the orbital velocity decreases. In other words, planets farther from the Sun have slower orbital velocities compared to those closer to the Sun.
This pattern is consistent with observations in our solar system. The inner planets, such as Mercury, have smaller orbital radii and faster orbital velocities, while the outer planets, like Neptune, have larger orbital radii and slower orbital velocities.
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Based on what you know about the intrinsic brightness of stars, select all of the correct statements from the following list.
The intrinsic brightness of a star can vary greatly from star to star, depending on factors such as its size, temperature, and age. These variations in intrinsic brightness are used to classify stars into different types or spectral classes, such as supergiants and dwarfs.
Based on what you know about the intrinsic brightness of stars, select all of the correct statements from the following list:
1. The intrinsic brightness of a star is also known as its absolute magnitude. This magnitude measures the actual amount of light that a star emits.
2. The intrinsic brightness of a star is independent of its distance from Earth. This means that even if a star is far away, its intrinsic brightness remains the same.
3. The intrinsic brightness of a star can be determined by measuring its apparent magnitude and knowing its distance from Earth. The apparent magnitude is how bright a star appears to us from Earth, while the distance is the actual physical distance between the star and Earth.
4. The intrinsic brightness of a star can be used to classify stars into different types or spectral classes. For example, stars with high intrinsic brightness are classified as "supergiants," while stars with low intrinsic brightness are classified as "dwarfs."
5. The intrinsic brightness of a star can vary greatly from star to star. Some stars are much brighter than others due to factors like their size, temperature, and age.
6. The intrinsic brightness of a star can be calculated using the formula: Intrinsic Brightness = (Apparent Brightness * 4π * (Distance)²) / (Luminosity Constant)
The intrinsic brightness of a star, also known as its absolute magnitude, is a measure of the actual amount of light that a star emits. It is important to note that the intrinsic brightness of a star is independent of its distance from Earth. This means that even if a star is far away, its intrinsic brightness remains the same.
However, in order to determine the intrinsic brightness of a star, we need to measure its apparent magnitude (how bright it appears to us from Earth) and know its distance from Earth. The apparent magnitude is measured on a logarithmic scale, with smaller numbers indicating brighter stars. By comparing the apparent magnitude and distance of a star, we can calculate its intrinsic brightness using the formula: Intrinsic Brightness = (Apparent Brightness * 4π * (Distance)²) / (Luminosity Constant).
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What are the factors that change the pattern observed on a screen during Young’s double-slit experiment?
The factors that can change the pattern observed on a screen during Young's double-slit experiment are given below:1. Width of the slit. 2. Distance between slits. 3. Distance between slits and screen. 4. Wavelength of the incident light. 5. Refractive index of the medium.
The factors that can change the pattern observed on a screen during Young's double-slit experiment are given below:
1. Width of the slit. The width of the slit can influence the diffraction pattern that is observed on a screen. When the width of the slit decreases, the central maximum of the diffraction pattern becomes broader, and the intensity of the secondary maxima reduces.
2. Distance between slits. The distance between the slits in the double-slit experiment also affects the pattern on the screen. The distance between the slits is equal to the spacing between the maxima. If the spacing between the slits decreases, the distance between the maxima decreases, and vice versa.
3. Distance between slits and screen. The distance between the slits and the screen is also a factor that can affect the diffraction pattern. When the distance increases, the spacing between the maxima becomes wider, and the intensity of the maxima decreases.
4. Wavelength of the incident light. The wavelength of the incident light is another factor that affects the diffraction pattern on the screen. When the wavelength increases, the spacing between the maxima increases, and vice versa.
5. Refractive index of the medium. The refractive index of the medium in which the light travels can also influence the diffraction pattern observed on a screen.
When the refractive index of the medium changes, the position of the maxima changes as well. These are the factors that can change the pattern observed on a screen during Young's double-slit experiment.
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A negative charge, q1, of 6 µC is 0. 002 m north of a positive charge, q2, of 3 µC. What is the magnitude and direction of the electrical force, Fe, applied by q1 on q2? magnitude: 8 × 101 N direction: south magnitude: 8 × 101 N direction: north magnitude: 4 × 104 N direction: south magnitude: 4 × 104 N direction: north.
Force on the particle is defined as the application of the force field of one particle on another particle. The magnitude and direction of the electrical force will be 4.05×10⁴N towards the north.
What is electrical force?Force on the particle is defined as the application of the force field of one particle on another particle. It is a type of virtual force.
The given data in the problem is
q₁ is the negative charge = 6 µC=6×10⁻⁶ C
q₂ is the positive charge = 3 µC=3×10⁻⁶ C
r is the distance between the charges=0.002 m
\(F_E\) is the electric force =?
The value of electric force will be;
\(\rm F_E= \frac{Kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\ F_E= \frac{9\times 10^9\times 6\times 10^{-6}\times3\times10^{-6}}{(0.002)^2}\\\\ \rm F_E=4.05\times10^4\;N\)
Hence the magnitude and direction of the electrical force will be 4.05×10⁴N towards the north.
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Answer:
DDDD
Explanation:
A 20 kg wooden crate is dragged 12 m across a rough level floor by a rope. The force of tension in the rope is 50 N at an angle of 25° above the horizontal and the crate is moving at a constant speed of 1.50 m/s. Find the magnitude of the normal force [N].
To solve this problem, we can use the equations of motion and Newton's second law of motion. The equation of motion for an object moving at constant speed is:
x = x0 + v0t + (1/2)at^2
where x is the final position, x0 is the initial position, v0 is the initial velocity, t is the time, and a is the acceleration.
In this case, the initial position is 0 m (since the crate starts at the beginning of the 12 m distance), the initial velocity is 0 m/s (since the crate starts at rest), and the time is 12 s (since the crate moves at a constant speed of 1.50 m/s).
We can use these values to solve for the acceleration:
12 m = (1/2)(a)(12 s)^2
a = 0.5 m/s^2
Now that we know the acceleration, we can use Newton's second law of motion to find the normal force:
F = ma
N = (20 kg)(0.5 m/s^2)
N = 10 N
This is the magnitude of the normal force on the crate. Note that this is the normal force exerted by the floor on the crate, not the force of tension in the rope. To find the force of tension in the rope, we would need to consider the angle of the rope and the direction of the force.
In basin and range topography, the lowest areas are frequently occupied by a(n) ________.
In basin and range topography, the lowest areas are frequently occupied by a(n) basin.
Basin and range topography is a geological feature characterized by alternating mountain ranges and elongated valleys or basins. The formation of this topography is attributed to the stretching and faulting of the Earth's crust, which leads to the uplift of mountains and the subsidence of adjacent basins.
The lowest areas in this type of topography are often occupied by basins, which are elongated depressions or low-lying regions. These basins typically collect sediment and water, forming flat or gently sloping landscapes. They can range in size from small valleys to extensive lowland areas.
The basins are important features of the basin and range topography and contribute to the unique landscape and hydrological characteristics of the region.
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A box is lifted to a height of 6 meters in 3 seconds. If the lift required 400 watts of power, what was the weight of the box?200 N250 N300 N350 N
Given:
The height through which the box was lifted, h=6 m
The time it took to lift the box, t=3 s
The power dissipated in lifting the box, P=400 W
To find:
The weight of the box.
Explanation:
The power is described as the time rate of transfer of energy.
Thus the power is given by,
\(P=\frac{W}{t}\)Where W is the work done in lifting the box.
The work done is given by,
\(W=F\times h\)Where F is the weight of the box.
Thus the power dissipated in lifting the box is given by,
\(P=\frac{Fh}{t}\)On substituting the known values,
\(\begin{gathered} 400=\frac{F\times6}{3} \\ \Rightarrow F=\frac{400\times3}{6} \\ =200\text{ N} \end{gathered}\)Final answer:
The weight of the box is 200 N
Thus the correct answer is option A.
diagram for terrestial weather
The correct answer of terrestial weather:
The solar insolation in the visible and infrared regions of the solar electromagnetic spectrum is much more than the energy that space weather occurrences release into the troposphere and stratosphere. Despite claims to the contrary, there may be some connection between the Earth's climate and the 11-year sunspot cycle. There is no proof of this. For instance, it has frequently been suggested that the Maunder minimum, a 70-year period almost devoid of sunspots, is correlated to a cooler climate, but these correlations have vanished after further research. Changes in cosmic ray flux are hypothesized to affect how much cloud formation occurs.
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A pedestrian tries to cross the street while texting and gets hit by a bicycle with object experiences a greater force the bicycle or the pedestrian
The bicycle will experience more force.
Force is the intensity by which an object is pushed or pulled.
Also it is the product of mass and acceleration.Mathematically, F = m * a.Let the mass of the pedestrian = M kg
Let the mass of bicycle = m kg
Also M > m
The more the mass the more will be the force exerted on the opposite object.
Here the mass of the pedestrian is more than that of the bicycleAlso pedestrian is walking and bicycle is moving with an average speed so both of them would not have a large value of acceleration, which would affect the amount of force to be exerted on the opponent.Therefore the bicycle will experience more force when both of them collided in the street.
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