How many different molecules of DNA make up the collection of chromosomes found in every human somatic cell?
46
23
92
all are correct

Answers

Answer 1

In every human somatic cell, there are 46 different molecules of DNA, which make up the collection of chromosomes. Each somatic cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes, with one chromosome from each parent in each pair.

What is DNA?

DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is a long, double-stranded molecule that is made up of nucleotides, and it carries genetic information. The genetic material of nearly all organisms, including viruses, is DNA.

What are chromosomes?

Chromosomes are structures in the cell nucleus that contain DNA, which is tightly coiled around proteins called histones. Chromosomes are visible under a microscope during cell division and come in pairs, with one chromosome from each parent.

A human somatic cell is any cell in the body that is not a germ cell (sperm or egg). These cells have two sets of chromosomes, one set inherited from each parent. Human somatic cells contain 46 chromosomes in total.

Therefore, the collection of chromosomes found in every human somatic cell consists of 46 different molecules of DNA.

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Related Questions

Can someone please help me? :(

Can someone please help me? :(

Answers

Answer:

D or B

Explanation:

I don't know if the answer is D or B

Should be C. It shows how communication helps others of their species stay safe.

what is photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

the process in which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunlight to oxygen and glucose

Explanation:

Photosynthesis is the process in which plants make food (easier explanation)

the formula of photosynthesis is : CO2 + H₂O + sunlight ⇒ O₂ + C₆H₁₂O₆

The school’s biology class is learning about cell division and how the DNA is copied and divided to form an exact copy of the parent cell. What kind of magnifying tool that could be used to observe the stages of mitosis in an onion cell?

Magnifying lens
Transmission Electron Microscope
Compound light microscope
Scanning electron microscope

Answers

Answer:

C. Compound Light Microscope

Explanation:

What is similar and different about the nitrogen, phosphorus, and carbon cycle?

What is similar and different about the nitrogen, phosphorus, and carbon cycle?

Answers

Answer:

Both carbon and nitrogen cycle are types of biogeochemical cycles and tend to liberate elements from their cycles.

Explanation:

Both carbon and nitrogen cycle are types of biogeochemical cycles and tend to liberate elements from their cycles. The carbon cycle releases carbon, and the nitrogen cycle releases nitrogen into the atmosphere. 2. In both cycles, the process starts with gas and also ends in a gaseous state.

why would some people consider genetic engineering of cisgenic crops more natural than genetic engineering of transgenic crops

Its the stoopid for mee

Answers

Answer:

Public perception has proven to be essential for the approval of genetically modified crops, in particular in Europe. Several surveys and focus group interviews in the United States and Europe clearly show that both intragenic and cisgenic crops are acceptable to a greater number of people than transgenic crops. Some people believe that cisgenesis should not face as much regulatory oversight as genetic modification created through transgenesis as it is possible, if not practical, to transfer alleles among closely related species even by traditional crossing. So, there is a need to use genetic techniques to improve crops over recent decades. Through the use of transgenics, one can produce plants with desired traits and even increased yields. The transgenics would allow for more crops that last longer and withstand pests and diseases.

Hope this helped you!

Explanation:

What is one major difference between federal and unitary governments?


A.
Constitutions are more important to a unitary government.

B.
There is more separation of powers in a unitary government.

C.
State governments are more powerful in a unitary government.

D.
The central government is stronger in a unitary government.

Answers

The answer would be C. State governments are more powerful in a unitary government

Answer: the central government is stronger in a unitary government

Explanation:

i got it wrong and it said that’s the correct one

Why do scientists think gases such as CO2 trap heat in the atmosphere?

Answers

Greenhouse gases are more complex than other gas molecules in the atmosphere, with a structure that can trap heat. Greenhouse gas molecules in the atmosphere absorb light, preventing some of it from escaping the Earth.

Carbon dioxide is Earth's most important greenhouse gas that works for  absorbing and radiating heat. Greenhouse gases absorb heat radiating from the Earth's surface and even circulate it in all directions including back toward Earth's surface.

Carbon dioxide in the atmosphere warms the planet, causing climate change. Human activities have raised the atmosphere's carbon dioxide content by 50% in less than 200 years.

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Sedimentary rocks are formed due to the

cooling of magma
weathering of rocks
changes in pressure
changes in temperature

Answers

Answer:

weathering of rocks

Explanation:

Answer:

Changes in pressure

Explanation:

Sedentary rocks are rocks that are often found in hillsides or creeks that have washed away surrounding sediment.

Da toda d Lüderitz are the same distance from the equator, and both cities are near the ocean. The air temperature in Lüderitz is colder than the air temperature in Santos What causes the air in these places to be different? Explain what causes the difference as completely as you can

Answers

The ocean current phenomena is to blame for this difference in air temperature between two locations.

How would you define air temperature?

The temperature of the air that surrounds organisms, including people, can be referred to as air temperature. The ocean's temperature rises as a result of the ocean water absorbing solar heat. Via ocean circulation, this heat is then absorbed, raising the air's temperature as well as that of the atmosphere.

The water in this area receives less low-intensity sunshine, which results in less heat being absorbed by the ocean and causes the air in Luderitz to be a little bit colder than that of Santos seas.

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A planet has an average distance to the sun of 0. 66 AU. In two or more complete sentences, explain how to calculate


the orbital period of the planet and calculate it.

Answers

The orbital period of the planet is approximately 0.54 Earth years.

To calculate the orbital period of a planet, you can use Kepler's Third Law of Planetary Motion, which states that the square of a planet's orbital period is proportional to the cube of its average distance from the Sun. The formula for this law is:
T² = a³, where T is the orbital period in Earth years, and a is the average distance from the Sun in astronomical units (AU).


Given that the average distance of the planet from the Sun is 0.66 AU, you can find its orbital period using the formula:
T² = (0.66 AU)³
T² ≈ 0.2875
To find the orbital period T, take the square root of 0.2875:
T ≈ 0.54 Earth years

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what is the total amount of Vit B in 100g Milo powder​

Answers

Answer:

3.6 µg of Vitamin B12, 2.3mg of Vitamin B6, 30.1mg of Niacin B3, 1.8mg of Vitamin B2

Explanation:

Total amount of Vitamin B in 100 grams of Milo powder contains 3.6 µg of Vitamin B12, 2.3mg of Vitamin B6, 30.1mg of Niacin B3, 1.8mg of Vitamin B2. In milo powder, almost all types of vitamin B are present which make it good for our health. This milo powder also contains 54mg Vitamin C, 594mg of Calcium and 21.8mg of Iron so the total amount of Vitamin B is more about 34.2 mg.

What makes the MRSA strain of staph more dangerous than common bacteria?

Answers

Solution:

The correct answer is:

The answer lies in the resistance to antibiotics that occurs with this bacterium. Indeed, Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is caused by a type of staph bacteria that's become resistant to many of the antibiotics used to treat ordinary staph infections. This makes infections with this bacterium dangerous, as most antibiotics are given seem not to work in patients infected with this bacterium.

which of the following components are assessed or determined by forensic anthropologists? group of answer choices sex ancestry age manner of death a, b, c only

Answers

Forensic anthropologists assess and determine all of the following components  (a)sex (b)ancestry (c)age (d)manner of death.

Forensic anthropologists assess and determine the following components:

Sex: The biological sex of the individual can be determined through the examination of the skeleton and pelvis.Ancestry: The ancestral background of an individual can often be inferred from their skeletal structure, as certain morphological traits are characteristic of certain populations.Age: The age of an individual at death can be estimated based on the development and changes in the bones and teeth.Manner of death: Forensic anthropologists can also determine the cause and manner of death through the examination of bones for signs of trauma or disease, which can indicate the cause of death.

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in order to digest, our food passes through our mouths, our stomachs, our livers, and our intestines. multiple organs work together to perform a specific function like digesting, they are called..

A. An organ system
B. Digestive Tissues
C. Food Cells
D. Organelle System

Answer Asap!!!! First answer gets brainliest!

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

c because it just is

Is A Spider A Producer, Consumer or A Decomposer?​

Answers

Answer:

Spiders are consumers.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

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Answers

Answer:

i think A is the correct answer

A because soil characteristics are determine by the percentage of sand, silt, and clay

What can happen to a person's blood vessels if his or her blood pressure gets too high?

Answers

Heart Failure

A stroke

Kidney disease

A patient's hematology test shows 4,800,000 red blood cells per microliter. If the total blood volume is 5.2 liters, how many red blood cells are in the entire circulatory system? Use scientific notation.

Answers

If the total blood volume is 5.2 liters, there are 2.496 x 10^10 red blood cells in the entire circulatory system.

In this question, we are given the number of red blood cells per microliter of blood and the total blood volume of the patient, and we are asked to calculate the total number of red blood cells in the entire circulatory system.

To do this, we can use the following formula:

Total number of red blood cells = Number of red blood cells per microliter x Total blood volume

Substituting the values we have been given:

Total number of red blood cells = 4,800,000 cells/μL x 5.2 L

Multiplying these values gives us:

Total number of red blood cells = 24,960,000,000 cells

However, the number 24,960,000,000 is quite large, so we can write it in scientific notation to make it easier to read:

Total number of red blood cells = 2.496 x 10^10 cells

Therefore, there are 2.496 x 10^10 red blood cells in the entire circulatory system of the patient.

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Question 14 (2 points) The process of evolution that involves a change in the DNA sequence that leads to evolutionary change is called natural selection. O mutation. genetic drift. migration.

Answers

The process of evolution that involves a change in the DNA sequence that leads to evolutionary change is called a mutation.

A mutation is a sudden and lasting alteration in the DNA sequence that can influence genetic variation. Changes in the DNA sequence can influence phenotype, which may or may not have an effect on an organism's fitness. Mutations occur spontaneously, either from errors in DNA replication or from exposure to mutagenic agents. Mutations may happen in either coding or non-coding regions of the DNA, and they can be either silent or expressed.

Evolution is a natural process that results in the gradual change of inherited characteristics in populations over generations. It is the process of alteration in the inherited characteristics of species over successive generations. In other words, it is the process of gradual changes that happen to species over time as they adapt to their environments. It can be defined as a change in the gene frequency in a population over time.

Types of Evolution 1. Natural Selection 2. Genetic Drift 3. Gene Flow 4. Mutation 5. Non-Random Mating 6. Admixture 7. Mutation Pressure 8. Genetic Draft 9. Bottleneck and Founder Effect 10. Sexual Selection the process of evolution that involves a change in the DNA sequence that leads to evolutionary change is called a mutation.

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Which of the following determines the order the amino acids are moved into the ribosome by the transfer RNA?

Answers

Answer:

This order is determined by the attraction between a codon, a sequence of three nucleotides on the mRNA.

Explanation:

QUESTION 24 High frequency sounds (above 200 Hz) are encoded by: none of these O phase locking O delay lines O a tonotopic map (tonotopy)

Answers

High frequency sounds (above 200 Hz) are encoded by phase locking.

Phase locking refers to the synchronization of the firing patterns of auditory nerve fibers with the incoming sound wave. When a high-frequency sound wave reaches the cochlea, the auditory nerve fibers fire action potentials in synchrony with the peaks or troughs of the sound wave. This synchronization allows the brain to detect and interpret the frequency of the sound accurately. Phase locking is particularly effective for encoding high-frequency sounds due to the rapid firing rates of auditory nerve fibers. In contrast, for lower frequency sounds, the tonotopic map (tonotopy) plays a more significant role, where different regions of the cochlea are sensitive to different frequencies and provide a spatial representation of sound frequency.

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Is this wrong? I lost my Nanna 2 years ago, and I still cry at night because I miss her...

Answers

Answer:

nope

Explanation:

its right.........

the helicase aquarius/emb-4 is required to overcome intronic barriers to allow nuclear rnai pathways to heritably silence transcription

Answers

The helicase Aquarius/EMB-4 is an essential factor in overcoming intronic barriers to enable the nuclear RNAi (RNA interference) pathways for the heritable silencing of transcription.


The helicase Aquarius/EMB-4 plays a crucial role in RNAi, a biological process that regulates gene expression. In eukaryotic cells, DNA is transcribed into RNA molecules, which are then translated into proteins. However, certain RNA molecules can also have regulatory functions, such as RNAi.

Intronic barriers refer to the presence of introns, non-coding regions within genes that are transcribed but not translated. These introns can act as obstacles for the nuclear RNAi pathways, preventing the proper regulation of gene expression.

Aquarius/EMB-4 is responsible for unwinding the RNA molecules in these intronic regions, facilitating their processing and enabling the nuclear RNAi pathways to silence transcription effectively. By doing so, it allows for the inheritance of the silenced state in subsequent generations.

In summary, Aquarius/EMB-4 helicase is necessary to overcome intronic barriers, enabling the nuclear RNAi pathways to heritably silence transcription.

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PLEASE HELP ME


1. Which of the following is a characteristic that all living organisms share?
a. Ability to taste and smell
b. Ability to use energy
C. Ability to breath
d. Ability to do photosynthesis

Answers

C I believe because they are living so they are able to breath

Answer:

C. Ability to use energy.

Explanation:

All living organisms perform several life processes in order to live, which results in use of energy.

The lac regulatory system is important to bacteria because the sugar lactose
A. cannot be made by bacteria unless the genes are turned on.
B. is the most common source of food; enzymes are needed all the time.
C. is only rarely available; producing enzymes all the time is costly.
D. is incorporated into the nucleic acid of the bacteria.
E. switches the system off and on whether lactose is present or not.

Answers

The lac regulatory system is crucial for bacteria as it enables them to conserve energy by only producing enzymes required for lactose digestion when lactose is present. The correct option is C.

Lactose is not a primary source of nutrition for bacteria, and it is only occasionally available in the environment. Therefore, constitutively producing lactose-digesting enzymes would be energetically expensive for the bacteria. Instead, the lac regulatory system switches the genes on only when lactose is present, allowing the bacteria to conserve energy.

This system is regulated by a repressor protein that binds to the lac operon's promoter region, inhibiting gene transcription. When lactose is present, it binds to the repressor protein, causing a conformational change that makes the repressor unable to bind to the promoter, thus allowing the genes to be transcribed and the enzymes produced.

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The hypothesis becomes the basis of what?
A. the data to interpret
B. a law
C. a statistical analysis
D. the experiment

Answers

Answer:

may be the answer is A or D

The hypothesis is the supposed conjecture that is made for the experiment or the investigation to occur. The hypothesis makes the basis of the experiment. Thus, option D is correct.

What is a hypothesis?

A hypothesis is defined by the idea or the proposed concept that is not proven yet and is based on the information with limited evidence to support the detail.

It is falsifiable and is not assumed to be truly proven or accurate. It is a foretelling that can be proven correct or incorrect by the experimental design.

It is important in linking the idea to the experiment question and the theoretical data. It allows the researcher to solve the problem by providing the solution through research and experiment.

Therefore, option D. the hypothesis is the basis of an experiment.

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Which is an organic compound found in most cells?
-glucose
-water
-sodium chloride
-oxygen gas

Answers

Answer:

Glucose, Sugar

Explanation:

the process of elimination of nitrogenous waste from the body

Answers

Answer:

Excretion

Explanation:

The excretory system removes cellular wastes and helps maintain the salt-water balance in an organism. When cells break down proteins, they produce nitrogenous wastes, like urea. The excretory system serves to remove these nitrogenous waste products, as well as excess salts and water, from the body.

Here is a food web:



Which of these correctly describes what the arrow stands for?

a. Eats

b. Gets energy from

c. Provides energy to

d. Depends on

Here is a food web: Which of these correctly describes what the arrow stands for? a. Eats b. Gets energy

Answers

Answer:

Mark me Brainliest

C. Provides energy to

URGENT!! Which is not part of the cell theory options: 25 points!! A. All known living things are made up of one or more cells B. Cells can divide C. Cells are the basic units of structure and function of an organism D. All cells come from preexisting cells

Answers

Answer:

B; cells can divide

Explanation:

is not in the cell theory

Answer:

B) Cells can divide

Explanation:

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