Describe why hydrogen bonds form between water molecules
Answer:
Water molecules forming hydrogen bonds with one another. The partial negative charge on the O of one molecule can form a hydrogen bond with the partial positive charge on the hydrogens of other molecules. Water molecules are also attracted to other polar molecules and to ions.
Explanation:
Which represents an empirical formula?
a)C2H4
b)B2H6
c)Al2O3
d)C6H6
Answer:
C. Al2O3
Explanation:
The empirical formula is an expression that represents the simplest proportion in which the atoms that form a chemical compound are present. It is therefore the simplest representation of a compound.
For options A, B and D the empirical formulas are as follows:
A. CH2
B. BH3
D. CH
When writing the formulas for a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, ... ?
Answer:
The cation is written first in the name; the anion is written second in the name. Rule 2. When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
When writing the formula of a compound that contains polyatomic ion, the metal is written first followed by the central atom in the ion and then other atoms that surround the central atom.
A poly atomic ion refers to an ion that comprises of more than one atom. Such ions are common in chemistry. Examples of polyatomic ions include; PO4^3-, BH4^- etc.
When writing the formula of a compound that contains a polyatomic ion, the metal is written first then the central atom in the ion follows before other atoms that surround the central atom in the ion.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/6284546
Convert 8.3 X 1022 molecules of carbon dioxide gas to grams.
22 is an EXPONENT Above
Answer:
Read below
Explanation:
Do a quick conversion: 1 mole CO2 = 44.0095 gram using the molecular weight calculator and the molar mass of CO2. Check the chart for more details.
Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase. If malonate is added to a mitochondrial preparation that is oxidizing pyruvate as a substrate, which compound would you expect to decrease in concentration?.
Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase. If malonate is added to a mitochondrial preparation that is oxidizing pyruvate as a substrate, compound expect to decrease in concentration is Fumarate.
Succinate dehydrogenase succinate to fumarate. fumarate is the membrane of tricarboxylic acid cycle enzyme. this enzyme involved in both tricarboxylic acid cyclic and oxidative phosphorylation. succinate dehydrogenase is the component of the electron transfer chain. transfer of electron from succinate to ubiquinone.
Thus, Malonate is a competitive inhibitor of succinate dehydrogenase. If malonate is added to a mitochondrial preparation that is oxidizing pyruvate as a substrate, compound expect to decrease in concentration is Fumarate.
To learn more about Dehydrogenase here
https://brainly.com/question/15578745
#SPJ4
If 105.2 g of chromium(iii) oxide and 60.6 g of aluminum are mixed and reacted until one of the reactants is used up, how much (in g) of chromium metal will be produced?
When 105.2 g of chromium oxide and 60.6 g of aluminum react until one of the reactants is used up, approximately 35.88 g of chromium metal will be produced. we need to first write and balance the chemical equation for the reaction.
From the balanced equation, we can see that for every 2 moles of aluminum, 2 moles of chromium are produced. Therefore, the mole ratio of aluminum to chromium is 2:2 or 1:1. To find the limiting reactant, we need to compare the number of moles of each reactant.
To determine the amount of chromium metal produced, we use the mole ratio from the balanced equation. Since the mole ratio of aluminum to chromium is 1:1, the number of moles of chromium produced will be equal to the number of moles of aluminum used.
To know more about chromium oxide avisit :-
https://brainly.com/question/15433549
#SPJ11
please help me with this questio
The mass of the precipitate is 8.74 g and the concentration of the calcium nitrate is 0.061 M.
What mass of precipitate is formed?The reaction is given by; 2AgNO3(aq) + CaCl2 (aq) ------>2AgCl(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq)
Number of moles of AgNO3 = 195/1000 * 0.500 = 0.0975 moles
Number of moles of CaCl2 = 305/1000 * 0.100 = 0.0305 moles
If 2 moles of AgNO3 reacts with 1 mole of CaCl2
0.0975 moles reacts with 0.0975 moles * 1 mole / 2 moles = 0.04875 moles
Thus CaCl2 is the limiting reactant.
1 mole of CaCl2 produces 2moles of AgCl
0.0305 moles produces 0.0305 moles * 2 moles/ 1mole
= 0.061 moles
Mass of precipitate = 0.061 moles * 143.32 g/mol
= 8.74 g
Now 1 mole of CaCl2 produces 1 mole of Ca(NO3)2
Total volume of solution = 195 ml + 305 ml = 500 ml or 0.5 L
Concentration of Ca(NO3)2 = 0.0305 moles/ 0.5 L
= 0.061 M
Learn more about stoichiometry:https://brainly.com/question/9743981
#SPJ1
Explain why silk and wool are more easily dyed with azo dyes than other fabrics like nylon or cotton.
Silk and wool are more easily dyed with azo dyes than other fabrics like nylon or cotton because they are polypeptides.
Polypeptides or polymers made of amino acids are what makeup wool and silk. Natural protein fibers like wool and silk, synthetic polyamide fibers like nylon, and, to a lesser extent, acrylic fibers and blends of these fibers, are typically dyed with acid dyes. They are applied to these fibers from a dyebath under acidic or neutral conditions, thus their name. The azo group is the most widely used chromophore in acid dyes. When an ionic bond is formed between the protonated amine group of the fiber and the acid group of the dye, acid dyes that are anionic and soluble in water are applied to wool, silk, and nylon
More about azo dyes https://brainly.com/question/26946781
#SPJ4
The arrangement of element in the modern periodic table is based on?
The arrangement of element in the modern periodic table is based on metalic and non metallic element
Answer:
The arrangement of element in the modern periodic table is based on
metallic left side of modern periodic tablenon metallic right side of modern periodic tablemetaloid in middle of modern periodic tableConsider the structure of serine in its fully protonated state with a +1 charge. Give the pK, value for the amino group of serine. An answer within +0.5 is acceptable. | pK (-NH) = Give the pka, value for the carboxyl group of serine. An answer within +0.5 is acceptable. pka.(-COOH) = ___. Calculate the isoelectric point, or pl. of serine. Give your answer to two decimal places. pI=____
The pK value for the amino group of serine is approximately 9.5, the pK value for the carboxyl group of serine is approximately 2.2, and the isoelectric point (pI) of serine is approximately 5.85.
The fully protonated form of serine with a +1 charge is NH3+-CH(COOH)(OH)-.
The pKa value for the amino group (-NH3+) of serine is approximately 9.5.
The pKa value for the carboxyl group (-COOH) of serine is approximately 2.2.
To calculate the isoelectric point (pI) of serine, we need to find the pH at which the molecule has a net charge of zero. At this pH, the number of positive charges (from the NH3+ group) will be equal to the number of negative charges (from the -COO- group).
We can estimate the pI by averaging the pKa values of the two ionizable groups:
pI = (pKa of -NH3+ group + pKa of -COOH group) / 2
pI = (9.5 + 2.2) / 2
pI = 5.85
For more question on amino group click on
https://brainly.com/question/15579114
#SPJ11
. In which reaction is nitric acid acting as an oxidising agent? A. CuO + 2HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + H2O B. Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2 C. Na2CO3 + 2HNO3 → 2NaNO3 + H2O + CO2 D. NaOH + HNO3 → NaNO3 + H2O
Answer:
B. Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O
Explanation:
A redox reaction is one in which oxidation and reduction reactions are occuring simultaneously.
In a redox reaction, an oxidizing agent is reduced ( its oxidation state decreases) whereas a reducing agent is oxidized (it's oxidation state increases).
The nitrogen in the nitrate (v) ion, NO3-, exists in the +5 oxidation state. Therefore it would be acting as an oxidizing agent in any reaction in which it's oxidation state becomes less than +5 after the reaction.
Let us then consider each of the reactions:
A. Reaction 1: in this reaction, the oxidation state of nitrogen remains +5 as what is simply an exchange of radicals in a neutralization reaction.
B. Reaction 2: in this reaction, trioxocarbonate (v) acid oxidizes Copper atom to Copper (ii) ion, while itself it is reduced to Nitrogen (IV) oxide. The oxidation state of nitrogen changes from +5 to +4
C. Reaction 3: in this reaction, what occurs is an exchange of radicals by a displacement reaction. The oxidation state of nitrogen remains the same
D. Reaction 4: in the reaction, what occurs is a neutralization reaction, and the oxidation state of nitrogen remains the same.
Therefore, the correct option is B.
How many grams is 2.393 x 10^24 atoms of CI
70.45 g CI
140.9 ga
140.9 mole CI
70.45 mole CI
Answer:
There are 140.9 grams in 2.393*10²⁴ aotms of Cl.
Explanation:
Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are contained in 1 mole of the compound, 2.393*10²⁴ atoms are contained in how many moles?
\(amount of moles=\frac{2.393*10^{24} *1 mole}{6.023*10^{23} }\)
amount of moles= 3.973
If the molar mass of Cl is 35.453 \(\frac{g}{mole}\), then the amount of mass that contains 3.973 moles can be calculated as:
3.973 moles*35.453 \(\frac{g}{mole}\)= 140.85 grams ≅ 140.9 grams
There are 140.9 grams in 2.393*10²⁴ aotms of Cl.
Which is the smallest unit of a compound that still has the properties of that compound? A. an element B. a molecule C. an atom D. an electron
Answer:
c. an atom
Explanation:
Answer:
C
Explanation:
what is oxygen friend and why would they be friend with oxygen
Answer:
oxygen friend
Explanation:
It is generally believed that the Earth's atmosphere did not contain oxygen until around 2500 million years ago (Mya) when oxygen-evolving photosynthetic bacteria arose. At around 800–500 Mya, the oxygen concentration increased sharply to reach the 21% we have today. So, it seems highly likely that life arose as anaerobic organisms, which then evolved to tolerate oxygen and finally, to use it as a terminal acceptor for the energy-producing oxidative processes in the respiration of aerobic bacteria and mitochondria in eukaryotic cells. The respiratory processes employed by typical aerobic organisms today have a wide range of mechanisms to deal with the troublesome side effects of living with a high oxygen concentration.
Which correctly lists three planets that have rings?
Jupiter, Mars, Saturn
Mars, Jupiter, Mercury
Mercury, Mars, Venus
Neptune, Uranus, Jupiter
Answer:
jupiter,uranus ,neptune
Explanation:
They have all are planetary rings in the solar system
Neptune, Uranus, Jupiter have rings on them.
Planets with ringsThe Solar system is made up of 9 planets in order starting nearest the sun as Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune and Pluto
Of these planets , there are four that have rings which includes:
Jupiter UranusNeptune Saturn( biggest and brightest)Learn more here on planrets with rings: https://brainly.com/question/16999351
#SPJ2
2.
Si la masse volumique d'une substance est 10g/ml et sa masse est 80g, quel est
son volume??
Answer:
C
Explanation:
based on your experience in the simulation wat do the numbers 3 and 4 refer to in 3NH4
Answer:
●3 refer to No. of molecule
There are 3 molecule of NH4
●4 refer to atom of hydrogen
since there are 3 molecules of NH4.Each molecule containing 4 H.Therefore there are 12 H atom in the compound
If right you will be marked brainiest :)
Answer: They are the same species and have the same traits.
Explanation: These horses are well, the same species because they are horses. They have very similar traits.
Let me know if this is right!
Find entropy (delta S) for an irreversible process of an ideal gas at 298K with a constant ext pressure of 1. V1=1L and V2=10L and the intial pressure is 10. w=-911, q=911
The entropy change for the irreversible process of the ideal gas is 3.057 J/K.
The entropy change (ΔS) for an irreversible process can be calculated using the equation:
ΔS = q/T
where q is the heat absorbed or released by the system and T is the temperature in Kelvin.
In this case, q = 911 J (since it is given as a positive value) and T = 298 K.
Thus, ΔS = 911 J / 298 K = 3.057 J/K
Therefore, the entropy change for the irreversible process of the ideal gas is approximately 3.057 J/K.
Learn more about entropy from the given link
https://brainly.com/question/419265
#SPJ11
why is magneisum a metal
Answer:
Chemical element, metallic, symbol Mg, situated in group IIa in the periodic table, atomic number: 12, atomic weight: 24,312. ... Magnesium is known for a long time as the lighter structural metal in the industry, due to it's low weight and to it's capability of forming mechanically resistant alloys.
Volume of 22mm x 15 mm x 2.0 mm
The formula for the volume of a rectangular solid is Volume = length * width * height, or V = lwh.
\(volume = 22mm \times 15mm \times 2.0mm \\ = 22mm \times 30mm \\ = 660mm \\ \)Converting to cm = \( \frac{660}{10} = 66 {cm}^{3 } \\ \)
- BRAINLIEST answerer
What is the molarity of a 1.283 L solution that is made from 16.88 g of NaCl?
Answer in units of M.
Answer:
0.225M
Explanation:
Equation: M=n/v
n = moles of solute
v = liters of solution
NaCl = 58.443 g/mol
16.88/58.443= 0.289 moles of NaCl
0.289/1.283=0.225M
In cooking, what does "al dente" literally translate to?.
Answer:
to the tooth
Explanation:
Its also a way to cook your pasta because you cook it just long enough so that it is neither hard nor soft but is firm and slightly chewy.
But if we're talking a literal translation than it would be to the tooth.
4. Which of the following
is an example of a
heterogeneous mixture?
a, tea
b. oxygen
c. pizza
d. water
Answer:
water
Explanation:
Answer:
c. pizza
Explanation:
Pizza is a heterogeneous mixture because it components are not uniform.
A 16.1 mL sample of an HCl solution is found to contain 3.0 x 10-3 mol HCl. What is the molarity of this solution
Taking into account the definition of molarity, the molarity of the solution is 0.186\(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Definition of molarityMolar concentration or molarity is a measure of the concentration of a solute in a solution and indicates the number of moles of solute that are dissolved in a given volume.
The molarity of a solution is calculated by dividing the moles of solute by the volume of the solution:
\(Molarity=\frac{number of moles}{volume}\)
Molarity is expressed in units \(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Molarity of the solution in this caseIn this case, you know:
number of moles= 3×10⁻³ molesvolume= 16.1 mL= 0.0161 LReplacing in the definition of molarity:
\(Molarity=\frac{3x10^{-3} moles}{0.0161 L}\)
Solving:
molarity= 0.186\(\frac{moles}{liter}\)
Finally, the molarity of the solution is 0.186\(\frac{moles}{liter}\).
Learn more about molarity:
brainly.com/question/9324116
brainly.com/question/10608366
brainly.com/question/7429224
Boreal forests are characterized by _______ trees. A. Creosote b. Eucalyptus c. Coniferous d. Deciduous Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C
Answer:
c
Explanation:
coniferous trees, Tianga also called Boreal forest biome (major life zone).
hope it's perfect.
Answer: C is correct.
please help. fill out the blanks
What are covalent bonds
Answer:
A covalent bond, also called a molecular bond, is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms. These electron pairs are known as shared pairs or bonding pairs, and the stable balance of attractive and repulsive forces between atoms, when they share electrons, is known as covalent bonding
From the following which is not an ore
a.bauxite
b.haematite
c.calamine
d.cyolite
Answer: d. Cyolite
Explanation:
a.bauxite - Aluminum ore ✅
b.haematite - Iron ore ✅
c.calamine - an ore of zinc ✅
d.cyolite - ❌ the ore is cryolite
✅ - is an ore
❌ - not an ore
What's the difference between a sigma bond and pi (π) bond?
Also, please state the three types of hybridization.
Answer:
Sigma bonds are formed by the Head-to-head overlapping of atomic orbitals while Pi bonds are formed by the lateral overlapping of two atomic orbitals.Types of hybridization:1) sp hybridization.2) sp² hybridization.3) Sp^3 hybridization.Hope this helps.Good luck ✅.