Answer:
the small one will have greater acceleration
Explanation:
force and mass are inversely proportional. force and acceleration are directly proportional. which means greater mass have smaller acceleration and smaller mass has greater acceleration. this is due to newtons second law of motion.
The small object will have greater acceleration as compared to a heavy truck if we push with the same amount of force, i.e., 7000 N.
What is acceleration?Acceleration is proportional to change in velocity.
When there will be a change in velocity with time, that is called acceleration.
\(\vec{a}\)=\(\vec{dv}/dt\) where,
\(\vec{a}\) is the acceleration,
\(\vec{dv}\) is the change in velocity and,
dt is change in time.
It is a vector quantity.
SI unit of acceleration is \(m/s^{2}\).
There are several types of acceleration :
Uniform acceleration Non-Uniform accelerationInstantaneous acceleration.As we know that acceleration depends on the change in velocity and velocity of a body depends on the mass of the body. So if the body has less mass it must have a higher velocity and if it has a higher velocity than it has greater acceleration.
Hence, the small object/body has greater acceleration as compared to a heavy truck.
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Which astronomers first detected the presence of a wind of particles coming from the Sun?
Richard C. Carrington is the astronomer who first detected the presence of a wind of particles coming from the Sun.
Astronomers first detected the presence of a wind of particles coming from the Sun by noting the wind's direction in the tail of the comet. Early astronomers used to rely on normal eyes for observing such bodies. They studied the surface of the Sun by studying the different wavelengths of light reflected from the surface of the Sun to the corona of the eyes. By studying the effect of wind on the tail of the comet, the presence of a wind of particles that comes from the Sun can be detected. This was studied through an experiment carried out by Richard C. Carrington.
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In hydraulic machine, how can you lift heavier load by using small magnitude of force?
Hello, yes it is possible to lift heavier load using small magnitude of force.
How? let's see.
Do you know on which principle does hydraulic machine work? Yes, it's Pascal's Principle. So in order to understand how hydraulic machine will lift heavier weight using small magnitude of force we will have to take a look at Pascal's law.
Pascal's law : It sates that in a closed container filled with fluid when pressure is applied to any point that intensity of pressure transfers in all direction equally.
Now look at diagram,
Consider the left piston as X and Right Piston as Y.
the area of piston X is small (A1) and applied force (F1) is also less and the resultant pressure is P.
\(P = \frac{F_1}{A_1}\)
This same amount of pressure will be exerted at Piston Y having area (A2) and resultant output force (F2)
\(P = \frac{F_2}{A_2}\)
So consider I have 5 N force and I have to lift a heavier rock weighing 50 N. take an example the area of Piston X is 1 m² & area of piston Y is 10 m²
So when I will apply 5 N force on piston X it will exert 50 N force on piston Y.
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how is the difference between usable energy and the total amount of energy accounted for in living organisms
Answer:
Range
Explanation:
The total energy of a system (rated energy) can be misleading since you can only use a portion of the battery's energy during operation. The useable energy of a battery is the range at which the battery can operated over a SOC range.
What does the area under the velocity-time graph represent.
Answer:
The distance traveled!
Explanation:
This is a velocity time graph of an object moving in a straight line due North.
List the three main things necessary to build an electromagnet.
Answer:
Electromagnets are special types of magnets that are made by passing current through coils of wire. To make an electromagnet, the minimum requirements are:
1. A nail (usually made of iron, steel or zinc)
2. Dry cell batteries
3. Wire (Usually copper wire)
Other things could be:
1. Electric tape to hold both ends of the wire properly at the battery terminals.
2. Scissors to cut the wire into desired length.
3. Iron fillings for testing purposes.
What is a real world example of the Law of Conservation of Momentum?
Answer:
The thrust that you feel at the time of firing is one of the real-life example of the conseriation nomentum
Two forces act on a 24 kg mass to give it an acceleration of 28 m/s in the positive x direction. If one of the forces acts in the negative y direction with a magnitude of 260 N, what is the magnitude of the second force?
The magnitude of the second force acting on the 24 kg mass in the positive x direction is 611 N.
To solve this problem, we need to use Newton's Second Law of Motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product of its mass and acceleration. We are given the mass of the object (24 kg) and its acceleration (28 m/s in the positive x direction), and we need to determine the magnitude of the second force acting on it.
Let F₁ be the magnitude of the force acting in the negative y direction and F₂ be the magnitude of the second force acting on the object in the positive x direction. The net force acting on the object can be represented as the vector sum of these two forces:
F = √(F₁² + F₂²)
We know that F = m * a, where m is the mass of the object and a is its acceleration.
Substituting the given values, we get:
F = 24 kg * 28 m/s = 672 N
Squaring both sides and substituting F, we get:
F₁² + F₂² = (672 N)²
Substituting the value of F₁ (260 N) and solving for F₂, we get:
F₂ = √((672 N)² - (260 N)²) = 611 N
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examples of reaction force and action force hewlp
Answer:
Action-Reaction Force Examples in Everyday Life
Recoil of a Gun.
Swimming.
Pushing the Wall.
Diving off a Raft.
Space Shuttle.
Explanation:
hope this helps
What part of the life cycle is our Sun in?
The figure below shows the position of an object as a function of time. At which times is the particle moving to the right?
Assuming that A represents movement to the right and -A movement to the left, we would have that the times at which the particle ismoving to the rigth are:
t = 0, 4, 8
A proton and an alpha particle (q=+2e, m=4u) are fired directly toward each other from far away, each with an initial speed of 0.007c . c is the speed of light (3.0 x 10^8 m/s). What is their distance of closest approach, as measured between their centers?
The distance of closest approach between the proton and the alpha particle is determined by their initial speeds and masses.
Since both particles have the same initial speed of 0.007c, their kinetic energies are equal. The total energy (kinetic + potential) of the system is conserved; therefore, the potential energy of the two particles is equal and opposite, and is determined by the product of their charges and the inverse of the distance between them.
The distance of closest approach is then determined by solving for the distance between the two particles that produces equal and opposite potential energy.
Using the equation of energy conservation, the distance of closest approach between the two particles is given by: d=(2q^2)/E, where q is the charge of the alpha particle, q=+2e, and E is the total energy of the system.
Substituting the values for q and E yields d=(2*2^2)/(2*0.007c^2*3.0x10^8 m/s^2)=0.00044m. Therefore, the distance of closest approach between the proton and the alpha particle is 0.00044m.
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How is torque related to rotation?
"The force that can cause an object to rotate along an axis is measured as torque." Similar to how force accelerates an object in linear kinematics, torque accelerates a body in an angular direction.
Torque is a measure of the turning effect of an applied force about a specific point or axis. It is computed by multiplying the force exerted on a body by the separation between the point of rotation and the application of the force.
The torque increases as the force or distance from the centre of rotation increases. The unit of torque is typically Newton-meters (N·m) in the International System of Units (SI) or pound-feet (lb·ft) in the imperial system. In several fields, including physics, mechanics, engineering, and robotics, torque is important.
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describe what living in the southeast is like for many people in both cities and outside of cities.
Living in the Southeast for many people, both in cities and outside of cities, offers a distinct blend of cultural, geographical, and climatic characteristics.
In cities such as Atlanta, Charlotte, or Miami, residents experience the bustling energy of urban life with a range of amenities, diverse culinary scenes, and thriving cultural attractions. These cities often have vibrant downtown areas, modern infrastructure, and employment opportunities across various industries. Residents can enjoy a mix of entertainment options, including music festivals, sports events, and a vibrant nightlife. However, they may also encounter challenges such as traffic congestion and higher living costs in some areas. Outside of cities, the Southeast region boasts picturesque landscapes and a more relaxed pace of life. Residents can find charming small towns, close-knit communities, and a stronger connection to nature. The region offers stunning coastlines, scenic mountains, and lush forests, providing ample opportunities for outdoor activities like hiking, fishing, and beach outings. Residents often appreciate the Southern hospitality, a slower lifestyle, and a sense of community. Across the Southeast, the climate is generally characterized by hot summers and mild winters, with some areas prone to hurricanes and tropical storms. The region also showcases its rich history, diverse traditions, and a culinary heritage famous for dishes like barbecue, seafood, and soul food.
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A. 15
B. 1
C. 5
D. 9
The correct answer is D (I’m pretty sure) but I don’t quite get how to read the ammeter… It would be helpful if someone can explain in a few sentences why it’s 9 :)
What is the heat required to decrease the temperature of a 40 keg object by 30 K if the specific heat of the object is 950J/kg*K?
Therefore, the heat required to decrease the temperature of a 40 kg object by 30 K is 1,140,000 J.
What distinguishes latent heat from specific heat?The energy absorbed or released as a substance changes phases is known as latent heat. The amount of heat needed to raise a substance's temperature by one degree Celsius (or one Kelvin) in one gramme while maintaining a constant pressure is known as its specific heat.
The heat required to decrease the temperature of an object can be calculated using the formula:
Q = m * c * ΔT
where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the object, c is the specific heat of the object, and ΔT is the change in temperature.
Given that the object has a mass of 40 kg and a specific heat of 950 J/kg*K, and the temperature needs to be decreased by 30 K, we can substitute these values in the formula to find the heat required:
Q = 40 kg * 950 J/kg*K * 30 K
Q = 1,140,000 J
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two forces produce equal imoulses, but the second force acts for a time twice that of the first force. which force, if either, is larger? explain
If two forces produce equal impulses, but the second force acts for a time twice that of the first force, then the first force is larger than the second force.
If two forces produce equal impulses, then we can say that the magnitudes of the impulses are equal. The impulse is defined as the force multiplied by the time for which the force acts. Mathematically, we can represent it as:
Impulse = Force x Time
Let's assume that the first force is F1 and it acts for a time t1, while the second force is F2 and it acts for a time 2t1. Therefore, we can write:
Impulse1 = F1 x t1
Impulse2 = F2 x 2t1
Since both impulses are equal, we can equate them:
Impulse1 = Impulse2
F1 x t1 = F2 x 2t1
We can simplify this equation to:
F1 = 2F2
This means that the magnitude of the second force is smaller than the first force by a factor of 2. Therefore, the first force is larger than the second force.
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You are walking in Paris alongside the Eiffel Tower and suddenly a croissant falls on your head and knocks you to the ground. If you neglect air resistance, calculate how many seconds the croissant dropped before it knocked you over if the velocity is 76.4 m/s.
Answer:
7,79 seconds
Explanation:
\({\displaystyle {\overline {a}}={\frac {\Delta v}{t}}}\)
You need to use the acceleration formula. A is acceliration, \(\displaystyle \Delta \mathbf {v}\) is change in velocity and t is time.
You need to multiply the formula with t and divide by a and you get
a*t=\(\displaystyle \Delta \mathbf {v}\)
t= \(\displaystyle \Delta \mathbf {v}\)/a
after that you just need to insert the numbers
change in velocity is 76.4 minus 0.
acceliration is gravitational acceleration which is 9.81.
After that you get
t=76.4/9.81
t= 7,787971458 s
Answer:
seconds of freefall and calculate the velocity at impact in mi/hr. I VE = 10.78 m/s ... You are walking in Paris alongside the Eiffel Tower and suddenly a croissant smacks you on the head and knocks you to the ground. From your handy ... If you neglect air resistance, calculate how many seconds the croissant dropped before it.
Explanation:
lithification is a process of:
a. melting igneous rock
b. eliminating spaces between grains
c. forming sedimentary rock
d. causing uplift
Lithification is a process of forming sedimentary rock. The correct option is D.
What do you mean by lithification?The challenging process of lithification converts loose silt grains that have recently been deposited into rock. Once a silt is deposited, lithification may occur immediately or later. Cementation is one of the crucial processes, particularly for sandstones and conglomerates.
What makes lithification significant?Fresh sediment is often a loose substance that has several pores or open holes that are either filled with air or water. Lithification works to fill in the reduced pore space with a mineral deposits substance. Compaction and cementation are the major lithification processes.
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If you create an equilibrium mixture from f e 3 and s c n − ions, adding c l − ions will choose. Highlight_off because choose. Highlight_off
Since chloride ions are not part of the ionic equilibrium, addition of chloride ions will only increase the concentration of the anions in the solution.
What is ionic equilibrium?An ionic equilibrium is an equilibrium that exists between two or more ions in an aqueous solution.
The ionic equilibrium between iron (iii) ion and thiocyanate ions is given below:
\(Fe^{3+}\rightleftharpoons SC \: N^{-}\)
From the principle of equilibrium, addition of either ions in the ionic equilibrium will alter equilibrium position to the left or right.
Addition of chloride ions, Cl- which is not a part of the ionic equilibrium will only increase the concentration of the anions in the solution.
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The chloride ions are not part of the ionic equilibrium, adding them to the solution will merely raise the concentration of anions.
What is equilibrium?When a chemical reaction does not convert all reactants to products, it reaches equilibrium. Many processes attain a state of balance, or dynamic equilibrium, in which both reactants and products are present.
The following is the ionic equilibrium between iron (III) ion+ and thiocyanate ions:
\(\rm Fe^{3+} \rightleftharpoons SC \ N^{-}\)
The addition of either ion in the ionic equilibrium will shift the equilibrium position to the left or right, according to the principle of equilibrium.
The inclusion of chloride ions, Cl-, which are not components of the ionic equilibrium, increases the levels of anions in the solution.
Thus, the chloride ions are not part of the ionic equilibrium, adding them to the solution will merely raise the concentration of anions.
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why is the coefficient of static friction greater than kinetic?
The coefficient of static friction is greater than the coefficient of kinetic friction because it must overcome the initial inertia and intermolecular forces keeping surfaces at rest together, whereas kinetic friction deals with the resistance to motion once the surfaces are already moving.
When two surfaces are at rest relative to each other, the coefficient of static friction comes into play. This frictional force resists the tendency of the surfaces to start moving.
The coefficient of static friction is higher because it needs to overcome the initial inertia and intermolecular forces holding the surfaces together. The irregularities and interlocking between the surfaces require more force to break them apart and initiate motion.
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A string under tension produces a note of frequency 14Hz. Determine The frequency when the tension is quadrupled
A rectangular clock has a width of 24 cm and a height of 12 cm at rest. When the clock moves parallel to it's width with a certain speed, it appears as a square. What is the speed at which the clock is moving
The clock is moving at approximately 0.866 times the speed of light.
To solve this, we need to consider the concept of relativistic length contraction. According to the theory of relativity, when an object moves at a high speed relative to an observer, its length in the direction of motion appears contracted. Let's use the given terms to answer the question:
1. The rectangular clock has a width of 24 cm and a height of 12 cm at rest.
2. When the clock moves parallel to its width with a certain speed, it appears as a square to an observer.
A square has equal sides, so when the clock appears as a square, its contracted width (W') will be equal to its height (H) which is 12 cm. We can use the length contraction formula to find the speed at which the clock is moving:
W' = W * sqrt(1 - v^2/c^2)
Where W' is the contracted width (12 cm), W is the original width (24 cm), v is the speed we're trying to find, and c is the speed of light (~3 x 10^8 m/s).
Rearranging the formula to solve for v:
v^2/c^2 = 1 - (W'/W)^2
Now, let's plug in the given values and solve for v:
v^2/c^2 = 1 - (12/24)^2
v^2/c^2 = 1 - 0.25
v^2/c^2 = 0.75
v^2 = 0.75 * c^2
v = sqrt(0.75) * c
Since we're only looking for the relative speed, we can leave the answer in terms of c:
v ≈ 0.866 * c
So, the clock is moving at approximately 0.866 times the speed of light.
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what is the process of subduction
Answer:
Subduction is a geological process that takes place at convergent boundaries of tectonic plates where one plate moves under another and is forced to sink due to high gravitational potential energy into the mantle. Regions where this process occurs are known as subduction zones.
describe the motion of jays walk during part a vs part c
Motion can be defined as a change in the location (position) of a physical object or body with respect to a reference point, especially due to the action of an external force.
In Science, motion is described based on the following parameters:
TimeSpeedDistanceForceAccelerationBased on the graph that illustrates Jay's motion, we can deduce the following:
At part A, Jay's motion can be described as linear motion because it is one-dimensional and it increased along a straight line.At part B, Jay's motion can be described as a uniform motion because it increased along a straight line at a constant velocity (speed).Read more on motion here: https://brainly.com/question/26048315
the total energy emitted by the brightest nova explosions is about:
The total energy emitted by the brightest nova explosions is estimated to be around 10⁴⁴ joules.
Novae occur when a white dwarf star accretes matter from a companion star, leading to a buildup of pressure and eventually a thermonuclear explosion.
This explosion releases a tremendous amount of energy in the form of light, heat, and radiation. The energy released during a nova can be calculated by measuring the amount of light emitted over time, and using that to estimate the total amount of energy released.
While novae are not as powerful as supernovae, they still release a significant amount of energy and can have important implications for understanding the dynamics of stellar systems.
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What are some questions engineers should ask when researching a problem?
Who will this help?
How long will it take to get it right?
What a materials can be used to solve the problem?
How much will the project cost?
Answer:
is this a check all that apply or a single answer?
i. Calculate the average velocity of a motor cycle that travels 72km/hr 20 seconds.
The motorcycle's average velocity will be 20 m/sec. The ratio of the overall distance traveled to the total time taken by the body is the average velocity.
What is average velocity?The average velocity is the ratio of the total distance traveled to the total time taken by the body. Its unit is m/sec.
V= 72km/hr =20 m/sec
Total distance travelled by the motorcycle;
D= v ×t
D=(20 m/sec)×20 sec
D=400 m
The average velocity is:
\(\rm v_{avg}=\frac{d_{total}}{t_{total}} \\\\ \rm v_{avg}=\frac{400}{20} \\\\ v_{avg}=20 m/sec\)
Hence,the motorcycle’s average velocity will be 20 m/sec.
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darcy's law expresses the rate of groundwater flow as a function of:
Darcy's Law expresses the rate of groundwater flow as a function of hydraulic conductivity, hydraulic gradient, and the cross-sectional area through which the water is flowing.
Darcy's Law provides a fundamental understanding of how groundwater moves through porous media like soil and rock. Hydraulic conductivity, typically denoted by 'K,' is a measure of the ease with which water can move through a porous medium, and it depends on both the material's properties and the fluid's viscosity. The hydraulic gradient, represented by 'dh/dl,' is the change in hydraulic head (water pressure) over a given distance, which is what drives the flow of groundwater.
The cross-sectional area, 'A,' refers to the area through which the water flows. Darcy's Law is often written as Q = -KA (dh/dl), where 'Q' is the discharge or flow rate. This equation shows the relationship between the flow rate and these three variables, highlighting the factors that influence groundwater movement. By understanding and applying Darcy's Law, we can predict the behavior of groundwater and its impact on various environmental and engineering processes. So therefore Darcy's Law expresses the rate of groundwater flow as a function of hydraulic conductivity, hydraulic gradient, and the cross-sectional area through which the water is flowing.
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please help me out with this.
To find the current in the resistor, we can use Ohm's Law and the concept of equivalent resistance. Thus, option A is correct.
First, let's calculate the equivalent resistance of the three cells connected in parallel. When resistors are connected in parallel, the reciprocal of the equivalent resistance is equal to the sum of the reciprocals of the individual resistances:
1/Req = 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3
Given that R1 = R2 = R3 = 22 Ω (internal resistance of each cell), we can substitute the values:
1/Req = 1/22 + 1/22 + 1/22
1/Req = 3/22
Taking the reciprocal of both sides, we find:
Req = 22/3 Ω
Now we can use Ohm's Law to calculate the current (I) in the resistor. Ohm's Law states that the current flowing through a resistor is equal to the voltage across it divided by its resistance:
I = V/R
Given that V = 1.1 V (emf of each cell) and R = 32 Ω (resistance), we can substitute the values:
I = 1.1/32
Calculating this value, we find:
I ≈ 0.034375 A
Therefore, the current in the resistor is approximately 0.034375 A.
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A train begins a journey from a station and travels 60 km in a time of 20 minutes. What is the average speed of the train?
A 3.0 m/s B 5.0 m/s 50 m/s 60 m/s
Answer:
A. 3.0m/s
Explanation: Average speed = total distance/ total time. So 60/20=3.0m/s