Answer:We can use the kinematic equation:
v = vo + at
where:
v = final velocity (what we want to find)
vo = initial velocity (which is zero since the ball is dropped)
a = acceleration due to gravity (-9.8 m/s^2, negative since it is acting in the opposite direction of the ball's motion)
t = time (4 seconds)
Substituting the values, we get:
v = 0 + (-9.8 m/s^2)(4 s)
v = -39.2 m/s
Note that the negative sign indicates that the ball is moving downward.
Explanation:
if, in the figure below, i1 = 2 a and i2 = 6 a, which of the following is true?
In the given figure, if I = 2A and I2 = 6A, the relation between F1 and F2 is, F1 = F2.
The two forces are an action reaction forces. They act on different wires, and have equal magnitudes but opposite directions. So, they are equal.
We find the discussion of action and reaction forces in newton's third law.
According to the Newton's third law states that If there is an action force, there must be a reaction force. If there is an object A which exerts a force on object B, then object B must also exerts an equal and opposite force on object A. In other words, we can say that forces result from interactions.
Action and reaction forces acts on different objects. they exist in pair. They are always equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
The given question is incomplete, the complete question is
n figure given below, I1-2A and I2=6a, which of the following is true? Note that F2 represents the magnet of the force on wire 2
(a) F1=3F
(b) F1=F2
(c) F1=F2/3
Option (b) is the correct answer.
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estimate how much energy per year is needed for 1 gigawatt (in j/yr).
An estimate of how much energy per year is needed for 1 gigawatt is approximately 31,536,000,000,000,000 joules (J) per year.
To estimate how much energy per year is needed for 1 gigawatt, we need to consider the unit of measurement for energy, which is joules (J).
A gigawatt is equivalent to 1 billion watts or 1,000,000,000 watts. To calculate the energy per year, we need to multiply this value by the number of seconds in a year.
There are 60 seconds in a minute, 60 minutes in an hour, 24 hours in a day, and 365 days in a year.
So, 1 gigawatt x 1 year = 1,000,000,000 watts x 60 seconds/min x 60 minutes/hour x 24 hours/day x 365 days/year
= 31,536,000,000,000,000 joules (J) per year
Therefore, approximately 31,536,000,000,000,000 joules (J) per year is an estimate of energy needed for 1 gigawatt.
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After a massive-star supernova, what is left behind?.
Answer: A Nebula is left behind. A spectacular explosion in which a star ejects most of its mass in a violently expanding cloud of debris.
Hope this helps!
Protons and electrons possess the same amount of charge, 1.6 × 10−19 C, but the charges have opposite signs. If a proton and an electron are positioned 4.9 × 10−11 m away from each other, what is the electrostatic force between them?
A.
−9.6 × 10−8 N
B.
−6.0 × 10−7 N
C.
4.7 × 10−36 N
D.
2.9 × 10−17 N
Answer:
A:-9.6×10-8 N
Explanation:
is correct answer
billy bob joe's truck has a mass of 3,800 g and an acceleration of 4.5 m/s^2. what is the force of the truck? (you will have to convert your grams first)
Answer:
17.1 NExplanation:
The force acting on an object given it's mass and acceleration can be found by using the formula
force = mass × acceleration
From the question
3800 g = 3.8 kg
We have
force = 3.8 × 4.5
We have the final answer as
17.1 NHope this helps you
A man weighing 650 N and a woman weighing 400 N have the same momentum. What is the ratio of the man's kinetic energy Km to that of the woman Kw?
The ratio of the man's kinetic energy Km to that of the woman Kw is 49.3.
Solution:
Weight of man = 680 N= \(M_{man}\)*g
\(M_{man}\) = 650/ 9.8 = 66.3 Kg
\(M_{woman}\) = 400/ 9.8 = 40 Kg
momentum of man = momentum of woman
Mm*Vm = Mw* VW
Vm/ Vw = 51/ 69.3 = 0.73
kinetic energy of man / kinetic energy of woman = 1/2 Mm*V2m / 1/2* Mw * V2 w
= 66.3* (0.73)2 / 51
= 1.898
Given that kinetic energy of cardinal = k.e of ball
1/2 Mcard *V2 card = 1/2 * Mball * V2ball
Vc/ Vb = (Mball/ Mcard ) 1/2 = 0 .020
cardinals momentum/ baseball momentum = Mc* Vc/ Mb * Vb
= 3.60*102 *0.020 / 0.146 = 49.3
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Which of these features is true of both solar and wind power? a. Intermittent power source that requires a backup energy source b. Produces no greenhouse gas emissions during normal operation c. Supplies a small fraction of global energy demand, but is increasing rapidly d. All of these are correc
The feature that is true of both solar and wind power is (b) Both power sources produce no greenhouse gas emissions during normal operation.
This makes them a more environmentally friendly alternative to traditional fossil fuels, which emit carbon dioxide (CO2) and other harmful gases during combustion.
However, the other options are not completely accurate. Solar and wind power can be intermittent, but this does not necessarily mean that they require a backup energy source. Energy storage technologies, such as batteries or pumped hydro storage, can be used to store excess energy generated during times of high production and release it during times of low production.
Furthermore, while solar and wind power currently supply a small fraction of global energy demand, it is important to note that their usage is increasing rapidly. In fact, renewable energy sources, including solar and wind power, are projected to be the fastest-growing energy source over the next few decades.
In conclusion, solar and wind power's most significant shared feature is their ability to operate without producing greenhouse gas emissions. While they do have other characteristics that are sometimes associated with them, these features are not always completely accurate and may not apply in every circumstance.
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what fraction of the maximum value will be reached by the current one minute after the switch is closed? again, assume that r=0.0100 ohms and l=5.00 henrys.
The fraction of the maximum value reached by the current one minute after the switch is closed is approximately (1 - e^(-60/500)).
To answer your question, we will use the formula for the current in an RL circuit after the switch is closed:
I(t) = I_max * (1 - e^(-t/(L/R)))
Where:
- I(t) is the current at time t
- I_max is the maximum value of the current
- e is the base of the natural logarithm (approximately 2.718)
- t is the time elapsed (1 minute, or 60 seconds)
- L is the inductance (5.00 Henries)
- R is the resistance (0.0100 Ohms)
First, calculate the time constant (τ) of the circuit:
τ = L/R = 5.00 H / 0.0100 Ω = 500 s
Now, plug in the values into the formula:
I(60) = I_max * (1 - e^(-60/500))
To find the fraction of the maximum value reached by the current one minute after the switch is closed, divide I(60) by I_max:
Fraction = I(60) / I_max = (1 - e^(-60/500))
So, the fraction of the maximum value reached by the current one minute after the switch is closed is approximately (1 - e^(-60/500)).
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A person drives for 1.00 h at 10.0 km/h and 2.00 h at 20.0 km/h. What is their average speed, in SI units?
A.
4.63 m/s
B.
16.7 km/h
C.
10.3 mph
D.
16.7 m/s
a phone cord is 5.28 m long. the cord has a mass of 0.197 kg. a transverse wave pulse is produced by plucking one end of the taut cord. the pulse makes four trips down and back along the cord in 0.827 s. what is the tension in the cord? answer in units of n.
The tension in the cord is 44.42 N.
The tension in the cord can be calculated with the given data as follows:
T = 4(L/t²μ)
Here, T is the tension in the cord. L is the length of the cord, t is the time for one complete round-trip pulse, μ is the linear mass density of the cord, μ = m/L, where m is the mass of the cord. A pulse that moves through a medium or across the surface of a medium is known as a pulse. A transverse wave is a wave that moves perpendicular to the direction of the wave. The given data can be substituted into the above equation to find the tension.
T = 4(L/t²μ) = 4(5.28 m/(0.827 s)²(0.197 kg/5.28 m)) = 44.42 N
Tension = 44.42 N
Therefore, the tension in the cord is 44.42 N.
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Calculate momentum- what is the momentum of the wooden ball after the collision?
Answer:
-32
Explanation:
7. It takes 1 second to hear the reflection of a loud noise made in front of a large barrier. If
the speed of sound in air is 340 m/s, how far away is the barrier?
A. 85 m
B. 170 m
C. 340 m
D. 680 m
Answer:
C 340 m
Explanation:
may i be marked brainliest?
Two point charges are placed at the following points on the x-axis. +2.0 C at
×=0, -3.0.C at 0.40m. Find the electric field strength at 1.20m?
The electric field strength at a distance of 1.20 m on the x-axis is -1.5 × 10⁴ N/C.
To find the electric field strength at a distance 1.20 m on the x-axis, we can use Coulomb's law:
\($$F=k\frac{q_1q_2}{r^2}$$\)
where F is the force between two charges, q1 and q2 are the magnitudes of the charges, r is the distance between the charges, and k is the Coulomb constant.For a single point charge q located at the origin of the x-axis, the electric field E at a distance r is given by:
\($$E=\frac{kq}{r^2}$$\) where k is the Coulomb constant.
So, let's calculate the electric field due to each charge separately and then add them up:
For the +2.0 C charge at x = 0, the electric field at a distance of 1.20 m is:\($$E_1=\frac{kq_1}{r^2}=\frac{(9\times10^9)(2.0)}{(1.2)^2}N/C$$\)
For the -3.0 C charge at x = 0.40 m, the electric field at a distance of 1.20 m is:
\($$E_2=\frac{kq_2}{r^2}\)
\(=\frac{(9\times10^9)(-3.0)}{(1.20-0.40)^2}N/C$$\)
The negative sign indicates that the direction of the electric field is opposite to that of the positive charge at x = 0.
To find the net electric field, we add the two electric fields\(:$$E_{net}=E_1+E_2$$\)
Substituting the values of E1 and E2:
\($$E_{net}=\frac{(9\times10^9)(2.0)}{(1.2)^2}-\frac{(9\times10^9)(3.0)}{(0.8)^2}N/C$$E\)
net comes out to be -1.5×10⁴ N/C.
Therefore, the electric field strength at a distance of 1.20 m on the x-axis is -1.5 × 10⁴ N/C.
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How many significant figures in 0.00850
Answer:
5
Explanation:
what is economic development
Answer:
Economic Development is the creation of wealth from which community benefits are realized. It is more than a jobs program, it's an investment in growing your economy and enhancing the prosperity and quality of life for all residents. Economic development means different things to different people.
This organism grows only as the cell increases in size.
A. Multicellular
B.unicellular
C. Both
Answer:
B- unicellular I believe I don't know
Answer:
B Unicellular
Explanation:
How did potential energy get stored in the magnet/iron rod system?
Answer:
The amount of potential energy stored in the magnetic field depends on both the strength of the magnet and the distance that another magnet or magnetic object is from it. ... All objects have a gravitational force, no matter how small, but only some objects such as iron objects can have a magnetic force.
Explanation:
The potential energy stored in the magnet/iron rod system is on the account of distance of each entities and the strength of magnets.
The given problem is based on the concept of potential energy stored in magnetic rod system.
The potential energy stored in the magnetic rod is known as magnetic potential energy, which is as a result of the exertion of magnetic force on the rod.The amount of potential energy stored in the magnetic field depends on both the strength of the magnet and the distance that another magnet or magnetic object is from it. All objects have a gravitational force, no matter how small, but only some objects such as iron objects can have a magnetic force.Thus, we can conclude that the potential energy stored in the magnet/iron rod system is on the account of distance of each entities and the strength of magnets.
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chapter 04, problem 030 a space traveler weighs 544 n on earth. what will the traveler weigh on another planet whose radius is 2 times that of earth and whose mass is 4 times that of earth? number units the tolerance is /-5%
He would thus weigh the same as if he were on Earth (544 N). Since the weight of the guy on Earth is the only factor, we may conclude that he also weighs the same on planet B.
Describe Earth;
Earth, the third planet from the sun, is the only place in the known cosmos where the presence of life has been established.
What is Earth composed of?
With a radius of 3,959 miles, Earth is the sixth biggest planet in our solar system. The core, mantle, and crust are the three layers that make up the earth's structure. Sandstone plus obsidian are two metallic materials that represent the majority to our humanity's outermost layer. Oceanic as well as eurasian plate are still the two kinds.
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Which mathematically describes the wave properties of electrons?.
Answer:
On Waves. Quantum mechanically, an electron can be described by a wave function oscillating in space and time that has mean values equal to the expectation values of observables corresponding to given operators. ... Electrons are fermions. They are charged particles. in short the quantum theory
i hope its helpful !
If u is the distance between the object and the optical centre of the lens, v is the distance between the image and the optical centre of the lens and f is the focal length of the lens; then what is the relationship among u,v and f ?
Explanation:
The relationship among u, v, and f in the context of a lens can be described by the lens formula:
1/v - 1/u = 1/f
where:
- u is the object distance (distance between the object and the optical center of the lens),
- v is the image distance (distance between the image and the optical center of the lens), and
- f is the focal length of the lens.
According to the lens formula, the reciprocal of the image distance subtracted from the reciprocal of the object distance is equal to the reciprocal of the focal length.
Can someone help me I got the answers but I need to make sure they are correct.
1. The distance traveled by the train is 1.72 m
2. The acceleration of plane is 31.25 m/s²
3. The time taken for the car to stop is 7.73 s
1. How do the distance traveled?The distance traveled can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/sAcceleration(a) = 0.55 m/s²Time (t) = 2.5 secondsDistance traveled (s) =?s = ut + ½at²
= (0 × 10) + (½ × 0.55 × 2.5²)
= 0 + (½ × 0.55 × 6.25)
= 0 + 1.72
= 1.72 m
Thus, the distance traveled is 1.72 m
2. How do i determine the acceleration?The acceleration can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 0 m/sFinal velocity (v) = 125 m/sDistance (s) = 250Acceleration (a) = ?v² = u² + 2as
125² = 0² + (2 × a × 250)
15625 = 0 + 500a
15625 = 500a
Divide both side by 500
a = 15625 / 500
= 31.25 m/s²
Thus, the acceleration is 31.25 m/s²
3. How do i determine the time?The time taken can be obtained as follow:
Initial speed (u) = 82 Km/h = 82 / 3.6 = 22.78 m/sFinal speed (v) = 0 m/s Distance (s) = 88 mTime taken (t) =?s = (u + v)t / 2
s = ut / 2
88 = (22.78 × t) / 2
Cross multiply
22.78 × t = 88 × 2
22.78 × t = 176
Divide both sides by 22.78
t = 176 / 22.78
= 7.73 s
Thus, the time taken is 7.73 s
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What effect does distance have on the force of gravity? (2 points) Group of answer choices Increasing the distance between two objects increases the gravitational force. Decreasing the distance between two objects decreases the gravitational force. Increasing the distance between two objects decreases the gravitational force. Distance is not a factor in determining the force of gravity.
The effect that distance has on the force of gravity is that increasing the distance between two objects decreases the gravitational force and is denoted as option C.
What is Gravity?This is a term which is referred to as the universal force of attraction acting between all matter and the formula is F = Gm1m2/r² .
The force of gravity has an inverse relationship with the distance of the objects. This therefore means that increasing the distance between two objects decreases the gravitational force and vice versa which is therefore the reason why option C was chosen as the correct choice.
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a note of frequency 249 hz has an intensity of 7.7e-06 watts/m^2. what is the amplitude (in micrometers) of the air vibrations caused by this sound?
The amplitude of the air vibrations caused by a sound wave with a frequency of 249 Hz and an intensity of 7.7e-06 watts/m^2 is approximately 6.23 micrometers.
The relationship between frequency, intensity, and amplitude of a sound wave can be determined using the formula for sound intensity in air,
which is given by \(I = (1/2)\rho v \omega ^2A^2,\)
where I is the sound intensity, ρ is the density of the medium (air), v is the velocity of sound in air, ω is the angular frequency (2πf), and A is the amplitude of the sound wave.
In this case, we are given the frequency (f) as 249 Hz and the intensity (I) as 7.7e-06 watts/m^2. The velocity of sound in air (v) is approximately 343 m/s.
By rearranging the formula, we can solve for the amplitude (A) as follows:
\(A^2 = (2I) / (\rho v\omega ^2)\)
First, we need to calculate the angular frequency (ω) using the given frequency (f).
ω = 2πf = 2π(249 Hz).
Next, we substitute the values into the formula and calculate the amplitude:
\(A^2 = (2 \times 7.7 e-06 ) / (1.225 \times 343 \times (2\pi (249 ))^2)\)
\(A^2 = 1.66e-09\)
Taking the square root of both sides, we find:
A ≈ 4.07e-05 meters
Since the amplitude is given in meters, we convert it to micrometers by multiplying by 10^6:
\(A =4.07e-05 meters \times 10^6 = 40.7 micrometers\)
Therefore, the amplitude of the air vibrations caused by this sound wave is approximately 40.7 micrometers or 6.23 micrometers (rounded to two decimal places).
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A transverse travelling sinusoidal wave on a string has a frequency of 100hz a wavelength of 0.040m and an amplitude of 2mm the max velocity of any point on the string is
Vmax = 1.258 m/s
Maximum velocity of any point on the string is 1.258 m/s.
Maximum velocity is given by,
Vmax = Aω
where,
V = velocity
A = amplitude
ω = angular displacement
ω is given by,
ω = 2\(\pi\)f
where f = frequency
ω = 2\(\pi\)f
= 2*3.147*100
= 629.4 rad
A = amplitude = 2mm
Vmax = Aω
= 2 ×\(10^{-3}\) × 629.4
= 1.258 m/s
Maximum velocity = Vmax = 1.258 m/s
Maximum velocity of any point on the string is 1.258 m/s.
What is meant by sinusoidal wave?The curve representing a smooth repeated oscillation is known as a sine wave or sinusoidal wave. The sine wave is "the wave form in which the amplitude is always proportional to sine of its displacement angle at every point in time," according to the definition. Sine waves can be added together to create any wave.What makes a wave a sinusoidal wave?The waveform shape created by our straightforward single loop generator is then frequently referred to as a sine wave since it is seen to have a sinusoidal shape. Because it is based on the trigonometric sine function used in mathematics (x(t) = Amax. sin), this sort of waveform is known as a sine wave.
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When a car has a dead battery, it can often be started by connecting the battery from another car across its terminals. The positive terminals are connected together as are the negative terminals. The connection is illustrated in Fig. P1.15. Assume the current i in Fig. P1.15 is measured and found to be 30A. a) Which car has the dead battery? b) If this connection is maintained for 1 min, how much energy is transferred to the dead battery?
Explanation:
convert 1= 30 amp
which Car has the dead
battery ?
CarA
Car B
Ams => The Current i flows into the of the Battery of Qax A.
Posithe terminal
So. By using Passinge sign Convention.
Power P₁ = Vi = 12X 30
PA = 360 Watt (the)
=>Power is Positive So Car Ahabsorbing So now we can say car A has dead battery.
Power,
Connection is maintained for t = 1 min. Energy toonsffered to the dead battery
=> we know w(t) = Work = Emergy t S. Pdt fo W (1 = imin) = 360 dt
t = 60 sec = 1 min.
36. (t), 60
360 X60
|w[t=1mm) = 21.60 *Jure.
What is the mass of an object that experiences a gravitational force of 685 N near Earth's surface where g
Answer:
mass = GPE divided by gxh
Explanation:
Answer:
69.9 kg
Explanation:
w = mg
m = w/g
m = 685/9.8
m = 69.9 kg
Which is one use of lasers
A. reproducing images to make them clearer
B. Producing a magnified image of the moon
C. Cutting an iron bar into two pieces
D. Making a leaf appear larger so it’s veins are visible
Answer:
c
Explanation:
because what else can the laser be used for
what is the link between the observation that the universe is expanding and the big bang theory? choose one: a. all objects in the universe are moving away from earth, which means the big bang began with our solar system. b. the big bang theory refers to nuclear fission, where particles explode into more particles constantly and sporadically. these particles are emitted outward, expanding the universe. we call these explosions the big bang. c. the discovery of expansion provided the proof that the universe began as a large explosion known as the big bang. d. the discovery that all objects in the universe are spreading apart led to the idea that everything must have been together at some point and then began to expand. this idea is known as the big bang theory.
b. the big bang theory refers to nuclear fission, where particles explode into more particles constantly and sporadically. these particles are emitted outward, expanding the universe. we call these explosions the big bang is the link between the observation that the universe is expanding and the big bang theory
What is the idea that explains the universe's expansion?
The prevalent view, known as the isotropy hypothesis, contends that the cosmos is expanding not just in all directions, but also at the same rate.
The Doppler red-shift of light from distant stars and galaxies indicates that the universe is expanding (moving away from a central point). This enables Big Bang Theory, since following a "bang," all matter goes away from the place of origin.
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A free-falling golf ball strikes the ground and exerts a force on it. Which sentences are true about this situation?
A golf ball striking the ground is a collision.
The ground exerts an equal force on the golf ball.
The ground doesn’t exert a force on the golf ball.
The force is zero because the golf ball has little mass.
A golf ball striking the ground is a collision. The ground exerts an equal force on the golf ball. Both these sentences are right.
What is Newton's third law of motion?Newton's third law of motion tells us that "for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction". This means that when two objects interact, they exert equal and opposite forces on each other.
In the case of the golf ball striking the ground, the action is the force of the golf ball hitting the ground. According to Newton's third law, the reaction to this action is an equal and opposite force exerted by the ground on the golf ball. This is why the golf ball bounces back up after hitting the ground.
The force of the golf ball on the ground and the force of the ground on the golf ball are equal and opposite in magnitude and direction.
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As a general rule, women __________.
A. are more flexible than men
B. are less flexible than men
C. are as flexible than men
D. are flexible in different ways than men
Answer:
a
Explanation: