Sectoral shifts in demand for output: create structural unemployment. The correct option is A.
When the demand for goods and services in certain sectors of the economy changes, it results in a shift in labor demand. This may cause workers to lose their jobs in sectors with declining demand and potentially lead to an increase in job opportunities in sectors with rising demand.
However, the transition between these sectors is not always smooth, and it may take time for workers to acquire new skills or relocate to areas with job opportunities, leading to structural unemployment.
These sectoral shifts reflect changes in the economy structure and do not immediately reduce unemployment. Instead, they can temporarily increase unemployment due to job search as workers adapt to new labor market conditions.
Ultimately, the impact of sectoral shifts on the demand for labor will depend on how quickly workers can transition between sectors and find new employment opportunities. The correct option is A.
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Complete question:
sectoral shifts in demand for output:
a. create structural unemployment.
b. immediately reduce unemployment.
c. increase unemployment due to job search.
d. do not affect demand for labor
Implementing and executing strategy successfully requires Implementing and executing strategy successfully requires:______________
A. the same kinds of creative management talent and innovative thinking capabilities as crafting strategy.
B. a financially driven process aimed at squeezing the most profit out of conducting daily operations.
C. the efforts of a company's whole management team, not just a few senior managers
D. a high caliber CEO that possesses the business vision, industry and competitive analysis skills, and entrepreneurial creativity needed to navigate the competitive landscape.
E. less managerial expertise and effort to perform well, at least in comparison with crafting a winning strategy.
Answer: C. . the efforts of a company's whole management team, not just a few senior managers
Explanation:
Planning, implementing and carrying out strategies requires a careful, collective and calculative decision to be made by all head of department and the board of an organization, because the decision taken will rub off through these departments for implementation. The decision or choice of decision should not be left to a few persons in the organization because when the ideas and plans are arranged the execution may fail as all the respective department were not involved by their heads.
what course requirements must be completed to earn a bachelors degree at most four-year colleges?
Answer:
120 semester credits or around 40 college courses but if the college does not use quarter system but use a semester system minimum of 180 quarter credits to earn the bachelors degree
what types of conditions influence a company's decision to avoid making business investments in other countries?
Wage rates, labour skill, tax rates, and the size of the selected economy are just a few of the elements that influence foreign direct investment.
What is foreign direct investment?
A foreign investor, business, or government acquires an interest in such a foreign firm or project through foreign direct investment (FDI).
In general, the term refers to something like a corporate decision to buy a large stake in a foreign firm or to purchase it entirely in order to extend operations into a new market. The term is rarely used to refer to a single stock investment inside a foreign company. Because it develops stable and long-term links between economies, FDI is a crucial component of global economic integration.
Mergers, acquisitions, and collaborations are examples of foreign direct investments within retail, services, logistics, and manufacturing. They suggest a global strategy for corporate expansion.
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In what circumstances might a large corporation sell stock rather than bonds to obtain long-term financing?
In what circumstances would it sell bonds rather than stock?
Bonds are typically fixed-income securities with a specific repayment schedule, making them a viable option for companies looking to secure long-term debt while maintaining ownership stability.
When would a large corporation prefer to sell bonds instead of stock for long-term financing?
A large corporation may choose to sell stock rather than bonds to obtain long-term financing in certain circumstances. One such scenario is when the corporation wants to maintain control and ownership of the company. By selling stock, the corporation raises capital without taking on debt or creating a fixed repayment obligation. Additionally, if the corporation believes its stock is undervalued, it may choose to issue new shares to take advantage of potential price appreciation.
Conversely, a corporation may opt to sell bonds instead of stock under different circumstances. Selling bonds allows the corporation to raise funds without diluting ownership or control. This approach is suitable when the corporation aims to leverage its creditworthiness to access cheaper borrowing costs in the form of interest payments. Bonds are typically fixed-income securities with a specific repayment schedule, making them a viable option for companies looking to secure long-term debt while maintaining ownership stability.
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Kira, the general manager of a travel agency, believes that her workers are responsible and capable, and that they can be trusted when given responsibility. Kira is an example of a ________ manager.
Kira is a theory Y manager if she believes that her workers are capable and can be trusted to meet up with responsibilities.
Who is a Theory Y manager?This is a term that is used to refer to managers or people that have an optimistic approach to life and people.
The people like Kira are trusting and love to use a participatory style of management.
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What does this sign mean?
Answer:
Pedestrian : A person who walks on foot rather than in vehicles.
Data scientists possess which of the following groups of skills
a, accounting, business knowledge, math
b, data analytics, artificial intelligence, robotic process automation
c, information technology, statistics, business knowledge
d, math, information technology, auditing
Data scientists possess the following groups of skills: data analytics, artificial intelligence, robotic process automation, information technology, statistics, and business knowledge. It is important to note that these skills are not mutually exclusive and that data scientists require a diverse skill set that enables them to carry out data analysis and derive insights from it.
The skills required for data science can be broken down into several categories, including technical skills, analytical skills, and business skills.Technical skills are necessary for data scientists to perform tasks such as data extraction, data cleansing, data transformation, and data visualization.
These skills can include proficiency in programming languages such as Python, R, SQL, and Java.Analytical skills are required for data scientists to analyze data and derive insights from it.
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YALLL HELPPPP
In what ways would a balanced budget amendment affect mandatory spending ?
Answer:
i hope it helps you :)
Explanation:
A balanced budget amendment is a constitutional rule requiring that a state cannot spend more than its income. It requires a balance between the projected receipts and expenditures of the government. ... The Republican Party has advocated for the introduction of a balanced budget amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
Answer:
To answer this question, we must first understand that this would mean the US or a state is not allowed to spend more than its income. This means that the answer to this question is situational. Typically a balanced budget amendment would be used if a state or country seems like it is about to go into debt due to overspending; thus if you apply this information to the US's situation, then you will get your answer. This answer would most likely be that the US does not need to pass a balanced budget amendment since it doesn't seem to be showing signs of becoming in debt.
___ is the structures, processes, and systems that actively develop, advance, and transfer knowledge.
Structures, procedures, and systems that actively create, advance, and transfer knowledge are known as knowledge management.
What makes up a knowledge management system's structure?Although the form of your knowledge management system will vary, it should consider what your customers desire to deliver a pleasant customer experience. Numerous features, such as a frequently asked questions (FAQ) section, a user forum, instructional films, and others, could be included in your knowledge management system.
Is information technology used to help knowledge management?When enabled by information technology, knowledge management and organizational learning are also found to be more successful (Davenport et al., 1998; Hansen et al., 1999). However, depending on the prevalent knowledge management method being used, different types and levels of information technology are required.
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3. ______ are defined as goods or services that are required for health and safety.
Occupational Health and Safety are defined as goods or services that are required for health and safety. Information standards are guidelines governing the information that must be provided to consumers when they purchase specific goods.
What is the safety of goods?A safe product is one that delivers either no risk or a minimum tolerable level of risk, taking into account the product's typical or reasonably foreseeable use and the need to maintain a high level of consumer protection.
Occupational health and safety is a multidisciplinary discipline that deals with all elements of workplace health and safety, with a heavy emphasis on preventing workplace dangers.
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You are the Chief Financial Officer of a pension fund and the duration of your liabilities is 20 years. The present value of your assets is $1,000,000, and is equal to the present value of your liability.
Your task is to invest your assets in a portfolio of 5-year and 30-year zero coupon bonds that will immunize the pension fund against changes in interest rates.
What fraction of your portfolio will be held in 5-year zero coupon bonds, and what fraction will be held in 30-year zero coupon bonds?
Suppose the YTM of 5 year zero coupon bonds is equal to 3%, and that their face value is equal to $1,000. How many 5 year zero coupon bonds do you have to buy?
The fraction of the portfolio held in 5-year zero coupon bonds is 40%, while in 30-year zero coupon bonds is 60%. To match the present value of the liabilities, approximately 1,160 5-year zero coupon bonds need to be purchased.
To immunize the pension fund against changes in interest rates, we need to match the duration of our assets with the duration of our liabilities. In this case, the duration of the liabilities is 20 years.
Let's assume that x represents the fraction of the portfolio held in 5-year zero coupon bonds, and (1-x) represents the fraction held in 30-year zero coupon bonds.
The duration of a zero coupon bond is equal to its time to maturity. Therefore, the weighted average duration of the portfolio can be calculated as:
Weighted Average Duration = x * 5 + (1 - x) * 30
To immunize the portfolio, the weighted average duration should be equal to the duration of the liabilities, which is 20 years. Therefore, we can set up the following equation:
\(20 = x * 5 + (1 - x) * 30\)
Simplifying the equation, we get:
20 = 30 - 25x
25x = 10
x = 0.4
So, 40% of the portfolio should be held in 5-year zero coupon bonds, and 60% should be held in 30-year zero coupon bonds.
Now, let's calculate the number of 5-year zero coupon bonds to buy. The present value of the assets is given as $1,000,000, which is equal to the present value of the liabilities.
Assuming the YTM (yield to maturity) of the 5-year zero coupon bonds is 3%, we can calculate the price of one bond using the present value formula:
\(Price = Face Value / (1 + YTM)^n\)
where n is the number of years to maturity.
Using the given information:
Price = $\(1,000 / (1 + 0.03)^5\) ≈ $862.75
To achieve a total asset value of $1,000,000, the number of 5-year zero coupon bonds to buy can be calculated as:
Number of Bonds = Total Asset Value / Price = $1,000,000 / $862.75 ≈ 1,159.37
Since we cannot purchase fractional bonds, we would need to buy 1,160 of the 5-year zero coupon bonds to match the present value of the liabilities.
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which type of insurance provides the most coverage, for the least cost, over the life of the policy?
The type of insurance that typically provides the most coverage for the least cost over the life of the policy is term life insurance.
Term life insurance offers coverage for a specific period, such as 10, 20, or 30 years. It provides a death benefit to the beneficiaries if the insured individual passes away during the term of the policy.
Compared to other types of life insurance, such as whole life or universal life insurance, term life insurance tends to have lower premiums. This is because term life insurance does not accumulate cash value or offer investment features like other permanent life insurance policies.
Term life insurance is designed to provide pure protection and is well-suited for individuals who want coverage for a specific period, such as when they have financial dependents, mortgage payments, or outstanding debts.
Since it does not have the additional expenses associated with cash value accumulation or investment features, term life insurance can offer higher coverage amounts for a more affordable premium.
It's important to note that the cost and coverage of insurance policies can vary based on factors such as age, health, coverage amount, and specific terms of the policy. Consulting with an insurance professional or obtaining quotes from insurance providers can provide more accurate and personalized information regarding coverage and costs.
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An officer will always approach your vehicle from the driver side. answer choices. True. False.
The given statement "An officer will always approach your vehicle from the driver side." is false because while it is common for officers to approach vehicles from the driver's side, it is not a hard and fast rule.
In certain situations, officers may approach from the passenger side or even from the back of the vehicle. The reason for approaching from the driver's side is to maintain visibility of the driver and any potential threat that may be inside the car. However, officers are trained to assess the situation and determine the safest approach.
It's important to note that when an officer approaches your vehicle, it's crucial to remain calm and follow their instructions. Avoid making sudden movements or reaching for anything without informing the officer first. This will help ensure your safety as well as the safety of the officer. In any situation, it's best to comply with the officer's requests and answer any questions they may have truthfully.
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2. (June 2018 catch-up exam) A zero coupon bond at 1 year notes 98.04. The forward interest rate of 1 year within a year is 5%. A zero coupon interest bond at 3 years notes 84.99. A 3 -year bond with a coupon of 4.5% has a price of 102. The yield to maturity is 4.25%. Calculate whether this bond is correct, over- or undervalued, (exam September 2018) A zero coupon bond at 1 year
1. The price of the bond is 98.04. The YTM of the bond is 5.05%. The bond is correctly priced.
2. The price of the bond is 84.99. The YTM of the bond is 4.25%. The bond is undervalued.
3. The price of the bond is 102. The YTM of the bond is 4.25%. The bond is overvalued.
Zero coupon bond at 1 year
The price of the bond is 98.04. The forward interest rate of 1 year within a year is 5%.
The yield to maturity (YTM) of the bond can be calculated using the following formula:
YTM = (1 + r)^n / (P + C)
where:
r = forward interest rate
n = number of years to maturity
P = price of the bond
C = coupon payment
In this case, the YTM is:
YTM = (1 + 0.05)^1 / (98.04 + 0) = 5.05%
The bond is correctly priced.
Zero coupon bond at 3 years
The price of the bond is 84.99. The YTM of the bond is 4.25%.
The bond is undervalued.
3-year bond with a coupon of 4.5%
The price of the bond is 102. The YTM of the bond is 4.25%.
The bond is overvalued.
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what can be the role of media to provide trustworthly information to ordinary people who want to apply for foreign employment?
The role of the media in providing trustworthy information to ordinary people who want to apply for foreign employment will include:
Making researches to determine if the opportunity is genuine before dissemination of information They can also assist to ensure the people interested go with the right documents and things.Making researches to determine if the opportunity is genuine before dissemination of information ensures that the individuals are free from trouble as offences could be punishable the law.
They can also assist to ensure the people interested go with the right documents and things to also ensure that they are deported with nothing which may lead to depression.
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The HR recruiting specialist and line managers at Clearwater Electronics work closely together when hiring new employees . The line managers are ultimately responsible for the final selection of a new employee , but the HR recruiting specialist serves an important role by providing information about potential employees and arranging for interviews . Why is this service helpful to the line managers ? The recruiting specialist can help the line managers from rushing the hire because there is an immediate need to fill positions The recruiting specialist can help the line managers from expecting too much too soon from new employees . The recruiting specialist can help the line managers from interviewing applicants who are not qualified for the positions . The recruiting specialist can help the line managers from relying too much on the interview , a common recruiting pitfall .
Answer: The recruiting specialist can help the line managers from interviewing applicants who are not qualified for the positions .
Explanation:
Since the line managers are responsible for the final selection of a new employee while the HR recruiting specialist gives information about potential employees and arranging for interviews, then the recruiting specialist can help the line managers from interviewing applicants who are not qualified for the positions.
By getting information from the potential employees, the recruiting specialist can know the people who are qualified for the job and possess the necessary requirements for the job and those who aren't qualified.
Early withdrawal of the money in a CD can lead to substantial financial
Answer:penalty
Explanation: I just did it and got it right
Sometimes the government will step in when they feel the need to encourage competition in
a particular industry and to break up companies that have nearly complete control over a
particular market. What is it called when the government initiates action against companies
that appear to have too much power?
A.consumer protection
B.OSHA
C.monopolies
D.antitrust suits
Which of the following transactions will result in a decrease in cash flow from operations?
Increase in accounts receivable
Decrease in inventories
Decrease in taxes payable
Decrease in bonds outstanding
A). Out of the four transactions listed, an increase in accounts receivable will result in a decrease in cash flow from operations. One of the primary ways that companies assess their financial health is through the analysis of cash flow.
This is because an increase in accounts receivable means that customers are taking longer to pay for goods or services, which results in a delay in cash inflows. A decrease in inventories, on the other hand, will result in an increase in cash flow from operations. This is because a decrease in inventories means that less cash is being tied up in inventory, which results in more cash being available for other uses. A decrease in taxes payable will also result in an increase in cash flow from operations, as the company will have to pay less in taxes.
Finally, a decrease in bonds outstanding will have no impact on cash flow from operations, as it is a financing activity and not an operating activity.
In conclusion, out of the four transactions listed, an increase in accounts receivable will result in a decrease in cash flow from operations.
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The best strategy for managing credit card debt is to:
A. pay only the minimum amount due each month.
B. reach the credit limit each month.
C. apply for at least one new credit card each month.
D. pay off as much as possible on the balance each month
The best strategy for managing credit card debt is to: pay off as much as possible on the balance each month. Option D
What is credit card debt?Generally, The use of a credit card to make purchases or get cash advances may lead to the accumulation of credit card debt, which is a subcategory of consumer debt.
When it comes to debt of this kind, high interest rates are normal, and it is possible for the total amount owed to rapidly increase if payments are not made on time. It is a sort of unsecured debt, which means that it is not linked to any particular asset, such as a vehicle or a home. In other words, it is not secured in any way.
The cumulative outstanding balances on credit cards are what most people mean when they talk about having credit card debt. Many borrowers roll their balances over from one month to the next.
Borrowers who are interested in making purchases with postponed payments over time may find that credit card debt is beneficial to their goals.
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As you ________ your business, you may have to remove yourself from daily operations to oversee the big picture.
which ?
promote
advertise
scale
plan
As you C. Scale your business, you may have to remove yourself from daily operations to oversee the big picture.
What does it mean to scale a business ?The act of growing the scope and ability to manage more customers, sales, or production is known as scaling a business.
As the business expands and reaches a wider scope, it is crucial for business proprietors or leaders to redirect their attention from daily activities to strategic coordination, facilitating progress, and supervising the comprehensive course of the business.
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The demand function for an imported vegetable is QD = 212 – 20P. The supply function is QS = 20 + 4P
The equilibrium price is $12 per unit and the equilibrium quantity is 52 units. This is because at the equilibrium price of $12, the quantity demanded and the quantity supplied is equal to 52 units.
To find the equilibrium price and quantity, we need to set the quantity demanded equal to the quantity supplied and solve for the price.
QD = QS
212 - 20P = 20 + 4P
212 - 20P - 4P = 20
192 - 16P = 0
16P = 192
P = 12
So the equilibrium price is $12 per unit.
To find the equilibrium quantity, we substitute the equilibrium price into either the demand or supply equation and solve for the quantity.
QD = 212 - 20P
QD = 212 - 20(12)
QD = 52
Therefore, the equilibrium quantity is 52 units.
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The complete question is:
The demand function for an imported vegetable is QD = 212 - 20P. The supply function is QS = 20 + 4P. What is the equilibrium price and quantity?
The degree to which local regulations favor local workers and suppliers is an example of the environmental factor termed ________.
The degree to which local regulations favor local workers and suppliers is an example of legal/political security.
What is political security?political security is the protection of human rights and well-being of all people.
It is kind of protection received by local workers and suppliers and this gives freedom to the citizens.
Therefore, political security gives room for the citizens to exercise their right, and protect the right of all workers and individuals in the country.
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any two importance of office resources
Two importance of office resources are greater output and promote productivity .
What are office resources ?All of the resources and amenities found in an office, including people, tools and supplies, furniture and equipment, cash, modes of transportation, and communication, are referred to as office resources. These resources are used to help the organization achieve its goals.
Two improtance of office resources are:Greater output is made possible because every business strives to produce as much as possible while using the fewest resources possible. Better resource utilization management can be used to accomplish such a feat.It helps to promote productivity: Office supplies aid in boosting office employees' productivity. Equipment such as furniture, machinery, and other items make work more comfortable and convenient, which improves worker productivity.Learn more about office resources here https://brainly.com/question/20436648
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If a company’s inventory was destroyed by fire, but the accounting records were saved, the method that would probably be used to estimate the amount of inventory lost would be ________.
The method that would probably be used to estimate the amount of inventory lost if a company’s inventory was destroyed by fire but the accounting records were saved is gross profit method.
The gross profit method can be described as the estimate value of inventory by applying the company's historical gross profit percentage to current‐period information about the cost of goods available for sale and net sales. Gross profit equals net sales minus the cost of goods sold., so the formula of gross profit method is:
Gross Profit = Revenue – Cost of Goods Sold
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The majority of time on a project is usually spent on _____, as is most of the project’s budget.
a. execution c. closing
b. planning d. monitoring and controlling
The majority of time on a project is usually spent on planning as is most of the project’s budget so option B is correct.
Planning is generally the most time- consuming and expensive part of a design. It involves determining the compass of the design, outlining the tasks that need to be completed, creating a timeline for completion, and relating coffers and pitfalls. This process requires a thorough understanding of the design compass and objects, and requires the design director to make opinions and trade- offs in order to determine the most effective and effective route to completion. Planning is generally the longest phase of the design, and can take anywhere from a many weeks to a many months, depending on the size and complexity of the design.
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A company is considering investment in an expansion to their current production system. The investment would be $250,000. The expansion has a 7 -year life and would enable another 100,000 units to be produced per year. Each unit generates $2 /unit in net profit while annual expenses are $25,000/ year. There is no salvage value. The MARR is set at 10%. What is the minimum annual production rate to justify this expansion? (hint: draw the cash flow) a. Less than 37,000 units b. 37,000< units ≤39,000 c. 39,000< units ≤42,000 d. More than 42,000 units
To determine the minimum annual production rate to justify the expansion, we need to calculate the annual net cash flow generated by the additional units produced and compare it to the annual expenses.
The correct answer is d. More than 42,000 units
Here's how we can calculate the annual net cash flow:
Calculate the additional net profit generated by the additional units: Additional Net Profit = Additional Units * Net Profit per Unit
= 100,000 units * $2/unit
= $200,000
Calculate the total annual net cash flow:
Total Net Cash Flow = Additional Net Profit - Annual Expenses
= $200,000 - $25,000
= $175,000
Now, let's calculate the minimum annual production rate:
Calculate the minimum annual production rate:
Minimum Annual Production Rate = Total Investment / Total Net Cash Flow
= $250,000 / $175,000
≈ 1.43
Minimum Production Rate per Year ≈ 1.43 / 7 ≈ 0.20
Therefore, the minimum annual production rate to justify the expansion is approximately 0.20 million units. This indicate d. More than 42,000 units
Hence , D is the correct option
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The minimum annual production rate to justify this expansion is between 39,000 units and 42,000 units. Thus, the correct option is (c) 39,000 < units ≤ 42,000.
Let us begin by calculating the cash flow for this problem. The expansion would cost $250,000 and will enable another 100,000 units to be produced per year. Each unit generates $2/unit in net profit. Annual expenses are $25,000/year. There is no salvage value. The MARR is set at 10%.
Now, we calculate the cash flow for the problem as follows:
Year 0: Cash Outflow (Investment) = -$250,000
Year 1 - 7: Additional Cash Inflow due to expansion= $2 x 100,000
= $200,000
Total Revenue = Cash Inflow
= $200,000 - $25,000
= $175,000
Now, we can use the cash flow to calculate the net present value (NPV). Let us assume that x units need to be produced to justify this expansion.The NPV can be calculated as follows:
NPV = (-250,000) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^1) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^2) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^3) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^4) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^5) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^6) + (175,000 / (1 + 0.10)^7)
NPV = -$21,538.15
We know that if NPV is positive, then the project is acceptable.
Thus, we need to calculate the minimum annual production rate to make the NPV zero.
We use the trial and error method to solve for the production rate.
Let us start with 39,000 units.
Unit Profit = $2
Unit Cost = $25,000/100,000 units
= $0.25NPV
= (39,000 x 2 - 25,000) x 7 / (1 + 0.10)^7 - 250,000
= $34,133.15
Therefore, the minimum annual production rate to justify this expansion is between 39,000 units and 42,000 units. Thus, the correct option is (c) 39,000 < units ≤ 42,000.
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what are different types of schools one can consider, when looking into schools that may have programs that match their interests?
Answer:
trade school, community college, university
Explanation:
Answer:1. Colleges and Universities
2. Community Colleges
3. Carrier schools
4. International schools
Explanation: hope this helps :D
How does an improvement in productivity affect a business's profit margin?
A. It increases the profit margin by lowering costs.
B. It decreases the profit margin by lowering costs.
C. It decreases the profit margin by raising costs.
D. It increases the profit margin by raising costs.
Answer:
it increases the profit margin by lowering costs
Explanation:
An improvement in productivity affects a business's profit margin as it increases the profit margin by lowering costs. Thus, option A is correct.
What is the profit margin?Profitability is gauged by profit margin. Estimating the profit as a proportion of revenue is used to calculate it. Gross profit margin, operating profit margin, and net profit margin are the three different forms of profit margins. Gross profit is multiplied by net sales to determine the gross profit margin.
A company may produce more goods without increasing expenses by boosting productivity. Producing more opens up the possibility of increasing sales, which in turn might boost earnings. In addition to improving overall earnings, higher productivity can raise a company's profit margin.
The profit margin of a company is impacted by an increase in productivity since it lowers expenses and raises the profit margin. Therefore, choice A is correct.
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Why is workplace diversity important for the success of the company?
A diverse workforce is more likely to understand your customers' needs and come up with ideas to fulfill them. Diversity in the workplace will also increase employee morale and instill a desire to be more effective and work more efficiently. This will greatly increase the productivity of your business.