The circumference of a circle is 20 m. What is the area, in square meters? Express
your answer in terms of pi?

Answers

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

the circumference of a circle is

2pi×r

or

pi×d

r being the radius, d being the diameter.

remember, d = 2r.

the area of a circle is

pi×r²

so, now we know the circumference of the circle (20 m). and that means

2pi×r = 20

pi×r = 10

r = 10/pi

this we use now in the formula for the area :

pi×r² = pi×(10/pi)² = pi×100/pi² = 100/pi m²

the area is 100/pi m².


Related Questions

Ana filled her gas tank up with 16 gallons. her gas tank loses 0.04 of a gallon every mile she drives. how many gallons will be left in the gas tank after she drives 180 miles?

Answers

Answer:

8.8 gallons left in the gas tank.

Step-by-step explanation:

180 x 0.04 = 7.2

16 - 7.2 = 8.8

use the ratio test to determine whether the series is convergent or divergent. [infinity] n = 1 (−1)n − 1 8n 5nn3 identify an.

Answers

The series is convergent. This is determined by using the ratio test and simplifying the expression to a limit as n approaches infinity, which results in a value less than 1.

To determine whether the given series is convergent or divergent, we can use the ratio test. The ratio test states that if the limit of the absolute value of the ratio of the (n+1)th term to the nth term is less than 1, then the series is convergent. If the limit is greater than 1 or equal to 1, then the series is divergent.

Applying the ratio test to the given series, we can find the nth term by substituting n for n+1, giving us: (-1)^(n+1-1) * 8(n+1) * 5(n+1)/(n+1)^3 * (-1)^(n-1) * 8n * 5n/n^3

Simplifying this expression, we get: (-1) * 8 * 5 * (n+1)/(n+1)^3 * 8 * 5/n^3

Canceling out the common factors, we get: -40/n^2(n+1)

Taking the absolute value, we get: 40/n^2(n+1)

Now, we can calculate the limit of this expression as n approaches infinity, which gives us: lim n→∞ 40/n^2(n+1) = 0

Since the limit is less than 1, the series is convergent. Therefore, the series is convergent and an cannot be identified as a specific value as the series does not converge to a single value.

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A parking lot has the shape of a parallelogram. The length of two adjacent sides are 70 meters and 100 meters. The angle between them is 70°. What is the area of the parking lot?

Answers

the answer is 6577.85 m^2

The area of the parking lot is 4606 square meter.

What is parallelogram?

It is a special type of quadrilateral that has both the pairs of opposite sides parallel and equal.

What is the area of parallelogram?

The area of a parallelogram is the product of its base and height.

We have,

length of two adjacent sides are 70meters and 100meters.

And base of parallelogram is 70m.      (length of parallelogram is its base)

Angle between the adjacent sides is 70 degrees.

Let, side AB and BC be the two adjacent sides whose lengths are 70m and 100m.And h be the height of the parallelogram.

For the height of the parallelogram

In ΔADE, we have

\(sin70=\frac{DE}{AD}\)           \((sinx=\frac{perpendicular}{hypotenuse})\)

⇒ \(0.9397=\frac{h}{70}\)

⇒ \(0.9397\)×70\(=h\)

⇒ h=65.8m

Formula to find the area of parallelogram:

Area= base× height

so, the area of parking lot=base × height

substitute the value of base and height of the parallelogram in the above formula.

Therefore,

\(Area=65.8\)×\(70\)

\(Area=4606m^{2}\)

Hence, the area of the parking lot is 4606 square meter.

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A parking lot has the shape of a parallelogram. The length of two adjacent sides are 70 meters and 100

what results In ridge regression, choosing a very large \lambdaλ penalty strength

Answers

In ridge regression, the penalty strength parameter, represented by \lambda», controls the trade-off between fitting the training data well and keeping the model coefficients small.

When a very large penalty strength is chosen, it results in a higher degree of shrinkage of the regression coefficients towards zero. This means that the model becomes less complex and less likely to overfit the training data. However, it also means that the model may become too biased towards the null hypothesis, leading to underfitting and decreased predictive power. Therefore, choosing the right value of \lambdaλ is crucial for achieving optimal performance in ridge regression.
In ridge regression, choosing a very large λ (lambda) penalty strength results in a higher regularization effect, which helps to reduce overfitting by shrinking the coefficients of the independent variables towards zero. This helps to create a more generalized model by controlling the complexity of the model. However, choosing a λ value that is too large can also result in underfitting, as the model may become too simple to capture the underlying relationships in the data effectively.

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5. Find the Fourier coefficients of the periodic ( -5 to 5) function y(t) = -3 when -5

Answers

In summary, the Fourier coefficients for the periodic function y(t) = -3 on the interval -5 ≤ t ≤ 5 are:

c₀ = -3 (DC component)

cₙ = 0 for n ≠ 0 (other coefficients)

To find the Fourier coefficients of the periodic function y(t) = -3 on the interval -5 ≤ t ≤ 5, we can use the formula for Fourier series coefficients:

cn = (1/T) ∫[t₀-T/2, t₀+T/2] y(t) \(e^{(-i2\pi nt/T)}\) dt

where T is the period of the function and n is an integer.

In this case, the function y(t) is constant, y(t) = -3, and the period is T = 10 (since the interval -5 ≤ t ≤ 5 spans 10 units).

To find the Fourier coefficient c₀ (corresponding to the DC component or the average value of the function), we use the formula:

c₀ = (1/T) ∫[-T/2, T/2] y(t) dt

Substituting the given values:

c₀ = (1/10) ∫[-5, 5] (-3) dt

  = (-3/10) \([t]_{-5}^{5}\)

  = (-3/10) [5 - (-5)]

  = (-3/10) [10]

  = -3

Therefore, the DC component (c₀) of the Fourier series of y(t) is -3.

For the other coefficients (cₙ where n ≠ 0), we can calculate them using the formula:

cₙ = (1/T) ∫[-T/2, T/2] y(t)\(e^{(-i2\pi nt/T) }\)dt

Since y(t) is constant, the integral becomes:

cₙ = (1/T) ∫[-T/2, T/2] (-3) \(e^{(-i2\pi nt/T)}\) dt

  = (-3/T) ∫[-T/2, T/2] \(e^{(-i2\pi nt/T)}\) dt

The integral of e^(-i2πnt/T) over the interval [-T/2, T/2] evaluates to 0 when n ≠ 0. This is because the exponential function oscillates and integrates to zero over a symmetric interval.

all the coefficients cₙ for n ≠ 0 are zero.

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Which points are located on the y-axis? Check all that apply. (0, 3) (4, 0) (9, 0) (0, 11) (14, 0)

Answers

Answer:

(0,3) and (0,11)

Step-by-step explanation:

A tip for next time is that if the "0" is first, then it is the y-axis. And if the "0" is second, it is the x-axis.

Nathan launches a water balloon vertically from a platform on his roof. The height of the balloon (in feet) is represented by the equation h=−16t2+28.7t+32.4, where t is the time (in seconds) after he launches the water balloon. What is the maximum height of the balloon?

Answers

Answer:

45.27feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the height of the balloon (in feet) represented by the equation h=−16t2+28.7t+32.4, where t is the time (in seconds)

Note that the velocity of the balloon at maximum height is zero, hence;

v = dh/dt =0

-32t+28.7 = 0

-32t = -28.7

t = 28.7/32

t = 0.897secs

Get the maximum height

Recall that h=−16t²+28.7t+32.4

h = -16(0.897)²+28.7(0.897)+32.4

h= -12.87+25.74+32.4

h = 45.27feet

Hence the maximum height reached is 45.27feet

10=6+2f
F=

I’m am really confused about this

Answers

Answer:

f = 2

Step-by-step explanation:

10 = 6 + 2f

subtract 6 from both sides

4 = 2f

divide both sides by 2

2 = f

F=2
Subtract 6 from both sides then divide by 2
10=6+2fF=Im am really confused about this

questions 1-5 please!
maths functions

questions 1-5 please!maths functions

Answers

Answer:

1) x < -1

2) x ≥ -1

3) x ≤ -1

4) x < -1 and x > 0

5) -1 < x < 0

Explanation:

(1) f(x) > 0

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x-2 > \:0\)

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x > \:2\)

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x > \:2^{-1}\)

\(\sf \rightarrow x < -1\)

(2) f(x) ≤ 0

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x-2 \leq \:0\)

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x \leq \:2\)

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x \leq \:2^{-1}\)

\(\sf \rightarrow x\geq -1\)

(3) g(x) ≥ 0

\(\sf \rightarrow -\dfrac{2}{x}-2 \:\geq \:0\)

\(\sf \rightarrow -\dfrac{2}{x} \:\geq \:2\)

\(\sf \rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} \:\geq \:-1\)

\(\sf \rightarrow x \: \leq \:-1\)

(4) g(x) < 0

\(\sf \rightarrow -\dfrac{2}{x}-2 \: < \: 0\)

\(\sf \rightarrow x < -1 \ or \ x > 0\)

Observe the graphs a find solution for g(x) < 0

(5) f(x) < g(x)

\(\sf \rightarrow \left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^x-2 < -\dfrac{2}{x}-2\)

\(\sf \rightarrow -1 < x < 0\)

A rectangular garden has sides of R in 3R write two different expressions for the perimeter of the garden

Answers

R.3r=0 and r-3R.z, the reason why is because with the out the less equations it is wrong

LOOK AT THE IMAGE!!!!!

LOOK AT THE IMAGE!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

a. 3/10

b. 1/10

c. 4/10 or 2/5

Step-by-step explanation:

There is 4 brown, 3 green, 2 red, and 1 purple if you add those all up you get 10. Since there is a total of 10 marbles in the bag and 3 of those are green 3/10 of the marbles are green. Same goes with purple, 1 of the 10 marbles in the bag is purple.

To solve for green and purple you must add them. Since there is 3 green and 1 purple that gives you 4. 4 out of 10 marbles are green or purple. 4/10 can also be simplified to 2/5

The area of the top face of a cube is 9 square centimeters. use 9 of these cubes to make a rectangular prism. What is the volume of the rectagular prism

Answers

The volume of the rectangular prism is 243 cm³

given that

The top face of the cube has an area of 9 cm²

since All the faces of the cube are squares

therefore The top face is a square

∵ Area of any square = L² , where L is the length of the side of

 the square

∵ Area of the top face is 9 cm²

∴ L² = 9 ⇒ take √ for both sides

∴ L = 3 cm

∵ The volume of any cube = L³

∵ L = 3 cm

∴ The volume of the cube = (3)³ = 27 cm³

- We will use 9 cubes to make a rectangle prism

∴ The volume of the rectangle prism is equal to the volume of

 the 9 cubes

∴ The volume of the prism = 9 × volume of a cube

∵ The volume of the cube is 27 cm³

∴ The volume of the prism = 9 × 27 = 243 cm³

* The volume of the rectangular prism is 243 cm³

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Suppose that +3. Which statement best compares the graph ofof) with the graph of ?

Suppose that +3. Which statement best compares the graph ofof) with the graph of ?

Answers

The statement that compares the graph of g(x) with f(x) is that the graph of g(x) is shifted 3 units up.

What is function?

A variable y is said to be a function of the independent variable x if there is a relationship between them such that whenever a numerical value is assigned to x, there is a rule that determines a specific value of y.

How to solve?

If we have the equation:

G(x) = F(x) + 3

Then, the graph of G(x) will be composed of  3 units above the graph of F(x).

Vice versa, the difference between F(x) and G(x) at any particular value of x will always be 3.

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Use the graph to find the solution.

Given the graph of w(x), w(2) = ?

(the graph is below)

THE FIRST ANSWER WILL GET BRAINLIEST OR 5 STARS! PLEASE ANSWER QUICK :)

Use the graph to find the solution.Given the graph of w(x), w(2) = ?(the graph is below) THE FIRST ANSWER

Answers

Answer:

W(2) = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

Because when you look at the graph, the y value is 5 when the x value is 2.

Answer:

w(2) = 5

Step-by-step explanation:

by using rise over run to find the slope easily, you get a slope of 4 and an equation of w(x) = 4x - 3, -3 being the y-intercept

to calculate w(2):

w(2) = 4(2) - 3

w(2) = 8 - 3

w(2) = 5

or you could just look at when y is 2 and see that the corresponding x value is 5 but i wanted to provide a longer explanation in case :)

25- 3x = 40 what is x

Answers

Simplifying
25 + -3x = 40

Solving
25 + -3x = 40

Solving for variable 'x'.

Move all terms containing x to the left, all other terms to the right.

Add '-25' to each side of the equation.
25 + -25 + -3x = 40 + -25

Combine like terms: 25 + -25 = 0
0 + -3x = 40 + -25
-3x = 40 + -25

Combine like terms: 40 + -25 = 15
-3x = 15

Divide each side by '-3'.
x = -5

Simplifying
x = -5

Josh had to measure the circumference of 7 different trees for a homework assignment. His results are shown.
in..
124in. 16 in. 18 in., 20 in., 254 in., 33 in.
What is the range of the data set?
in.
ОА. 18 in
OB. 21 in.
O c. 244in.
OD. 33 in.

Answers

Answer is letter c
.........

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Prove the following statement using the given pieces of information.
Given: Line AB is parellel to Line DC and Line AD is parellel to Line BC.
Prove: Triangle ABC is congrent to Triangle CDA.

Prove the following statement using the given pieces of information.Given: Line AB is parellel to Line

Answers

Triangle ABC is congruent to Triangle CDA using the SSS rule.

What is a triangle?

It is a two-dimensional figure which has three sides and the sum of the three angles is equal to 180 degrees.

We have,

SSS rule states that,

If the three sides of one triangle are equal to the three sides of another triangle, then the triangles are congruent.

To prove:

ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA.

AB = DC ( given)

AD = BC (given)

AC = AC (common to both the triangles)

ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA ( By SSS rule )

Thus,

ΔABC ≅ ΔCDA by SSS rule.

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Ecological correlation is correlations based on rates or averages, often used in political science or sociology, that tend to over-state the strength of an association. True/False?

Answers

It is true, as The term "ecological correlation" refers to correlations based on rates or averages that frequently appear in political science or sociology and tend to exaggerate the significance of a link.

what is correlation?

Correlations describe the connections between different variables. Strong, weak, positive, or negative expressions are all possible. 1 = Causation need not always follow from correlation. A statistical measure of the linear relationship between two variables is called correlation (that is, do they change at a constant rate). Without defining cause and effect, this is a common method for illustrating straightforward connections. To illustrate the connection between two quantitative variables, statistical language employs correlation. Additionally, we consider that this connection is linear. In other words, when one variable changes by a given amount, the other variable also changes by a fixed amount, but only by one unit.

The term "ecological correlation" refers to correlations based on rates or averages that frequently appear in political science or sociology and tend to exaggerate the significance of a link.

So, it is true.

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1. Find the area of rectangle PQRS
2. What is the sine ratio of angle PRS
3. What is the cosine ratio of angle PRQ?
4. What is the tangent ratio of angle PQS?

1. Find the area of rectangle PQRS2. What is the sine ratio of angle PRS3. What is the cosine ratio of

Answers

As it is a rectangle and we know that its diagonal bisects each other therefore PT=TR i.e. 10 units

PS = 20 units  

1. Area of rectangle = PQ x PS

Area = 100√3

2. angle PRS is 30°                                 {sum of interior angle of a triangle}

sin30° = PS/PR

1/2 x 20 = PS

PS= 10 units

3. angle PRQ is 60°                                     {Alternate interior angle}

cosine60°=QR/PR

1/2 x 20 = QR

QR= 10 unit

4. cosQSR = 10/20

cosQSR=1/2

angle QSR = 60°

Thus angle PQS is 30°

tanPQS = 1/√3

PQ= 10√3

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3. What is the value of sum[n=0,inf] (-2/3)^n

Answers

The sum of the given infinite series is \(\frac{3}{5}\)

To find the value of the sum from n=0 to infinity of (-2/3)^n, we need to use the formula for the sum of an infinite geometric series. The formula is:

\(Sum = \frac{a} { (1 - r)}\)

where 'a' is the first term in the series, and 'r' is the common ratio between the terms. In this case, a = (-2/3)^0 = 1 and r = -2/3. Now, we can plug these values into the formula:

\(Sum =\frac{ 1}{ (1 - (-2/3))}\\Sum ={ 1}{ (1 + 2/3)}\\Sum ={ 1}{ / (3/3 + 2/3)}\\Sum = 1 / (5/3)\\Sum = 1 * (3/5)\\\\Sum = 3/5\)
So, the value of the sum of the series is 3/5.

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1. Given triangle QRS ≈ triangle TUV, line QS = 4v + 5, and line TV = 5v - 8, find the length of QS and TV.


2. Given triangle ABC ≈ triangle PQR, MangleB = 2v + 1, and MangleQ = 8v - 5, find MangleB and MangleQ.

Answers

Applying the definition of congruent triangles:

1. QS = 57 units; TV = 57 units

2. m∠B = 3°; m∠Q = 3°

What are Congruent Triangles?

The triangles that are congruent to each other have corresponding parts that are congruent, that is their corresponding sides and angles are equal to each other.

1. Given that triangles QRS and TUV are congruent triangles, therefore:

QS = TV [corresponding congruent sides]

QS = 4v + 5

TV = 5v - 8

Therefore:

4v + 5 = 5v - 8

4v - 5v = -5 - 8

-v = -13

v = 13

QS = 4v + 5 = 4(13) + 5 = 57 units

TV = 5v - 8 = 5(13) - 8 = 57 units

2. Given that triangles ABC and PQR are congruent, therefore:

m∠B = m∠Q

m∠B = 2v + 1

m∠Q = 8v - 5

Therefore:

2v + 1 = 8v - 5

2v - 8v = -1 - 5

-6v = -6

v = -6/-6

v = 1

m∠B = 2v + 1 = 2(1) + 1 = 3°

m∠Q = 8v - 5 = 8(1) - 5 = 3°

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I need help asap.
If the area of the rectangular base of Julian's tank is approximately 300 square inches, what is the approximate area of the rectangular base of his friend's tank?

302.5 square inches
468.75 square inches
750 square inches
375 square inches

Answers

The area of the rectangular base of his friend's tank is 468.75 square inches. So, Option D is correct.

What is the area of the rectangle?

The area of the rectangle is the product of the length and width of a given rectangle.

The area of the rectangle = length × Width

One of Julian's friends also has a rectangular aquarium.

The dimensions of his friend's tank are each exactly 1 1/4 times the dimensions of Julian's tank.

Let x be the length of Julian's tank.

Let y be the width of Julian's tank.

So, the Area of Julian's tank = length × Width

                                               = xy

Since we are given

300 = xy

Now we are given that the dimensions of his friend's tank are each exactly times the dimensions of Julian's tank.

So, the length of his friend's tank = 5/4 x

So, the width of his friend's tank = 5/4 y

So, Area of his friend's tank = ( 5/4 x) (5/4 y)

                                           = 25 / 16 xy

                                           = 25 / 16 (300)

                                           = 468.75

                         

Hence the area of the rectangular base of his friend's tank is 468.75 square inches.

So, Option D is correct.

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−0.85 – (−1.9) +– 2.06
Group of answer choices

-1.01

1.01

3.96

-3.96

Answers

Answer:

−1.01

Step-by-step explanation:

Simplify the expression!

Answer: -1.01

Step-by-step explanation:

a double negative equals a positive. -(-1.9) = 1.9

-0.85 + 1.9 = 1.05

when you have a positive number and add a negative number you just subtract the negative number from the positive.

1.05 + - 2.06 = 1.05 - 2.06

1.05 - 2.06 = -1.01

the answer is -1.01

hope this wasn’t confusing!

Two angles are supplementary. One angle has a measure that is five less than four times the other. What is the measure of the larger angle?
a. 19 b. 71 c. 143 d. 148 e. 152

Answers

Answer:

The larger angle is 143

Step-by-step explanation:

x + y = 180 (This is the meaning of supplementary. Two angles make up 180 degrees)

4x - 5 = y

x + (4x - 5) = 180            Remove the brackets.

x + 4x - 5 = 180

5x - 5 =  180                  Add 5 to both sides

5x - 5 +5 = 180 + 5       Combine

5x = 185                        Divide by 5

5x/5=185/5

x = 37

y = 4*37 - 5

y = 148 - 5

y = 143

Jessica is shopping at an online store that offers free shipping and doesn't charge her sales tax. She bought the following:
two books for $8.99 each
a video game for $19.99
three board games for $11.99 each
She pays for her purchases with a $100 gift card. What is the remaining balance on her gift card after these purchases?

Answers

The total of all the purchases is $73.94. The remaining balance on the card is $26.06. Hope this helps!

The prices of bicycles at two stores are shown. Bikeville: 140, 160, 800, 235, 250, 450, 80, 115, 220, 250, 96, 290, 150 Discount Bicycles: 50, 180, 300, 110, 120, 150, 155, 285, 120, 200, 70, 175, 95

Sketch box plots to represent the prices of the bicycles.

Identify the five key values of each store’s prices.

Compare the two box plots.

Answers

Answer:

1. unknow

2. mean median range spread average

3. the bike Ville is more expensive in everything

Using Average, the prices of bicycles at two stores are compared.

What is average?

Average is the" sum of observations divided by total number of observations".

According to the question,

The price of bicycles at two stores are shown.

Bikeville:                  140 160 800 235   250 450 80 115 220 250 96  290

Discount Bicycles:   50  180  300  110   120  150 155 285 120 200 70 175 95

Average of bikeville = \(\frac{sum of observations}{Total number of observation}\)

= 140 + 160 + 800 + 235 + 250 + 450 + 80 + 115 + 220+250+96+29

= 3086

Average of bikeville= 3086/12

= 257.167

Average of Discount of bicycles:

( 50 +180+100+110+120+150+155+285+

120+150+155+285+120+200+70+175+95)     =2720

= 2720/15

=181.33

Average of Discount of bicycles is 181.33.

Hence, using Average the prices of bicycles at two stores are compared.

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What is the c.o.p. that describes the relationship between h and t.

What is the c.o.p. that describes the relationship between h and t.

Answers

B is the answer to that question !!!

Plzzzzzz Yelp asap!!!!!! Solve for X and Y

Plzzzzzz Yelp asap!!!!!! Solve for X and Y

Answers

Angles on a straight line add up to 180 so:
(7x+18)+(5x-6)=180
7x+18+5x-6=180
12x+12=180
12x=180-12
12x=168
x=168/12
x=14



5(14)-6
=64

Answer:

(7x+18)°+(5x-6)° =180° adjacent angles sum up to 180°

7x+5x+18-6=180

12x+12=180

12x=180-12

12x=168

dividing through by 12

x=14

(3y+11)°=(7x+18)° corresponding angles

3y+11=7(14)+18

3y+11=98+18

3y+11=116

3y=116-11

3y=105

dividing through by 3

y=35

Team Math Minds have a score of -300 They answered five 40-point questions correctly. What is their new score?​

Answers

The answer to this would be -250

The average hourly earnings for a construction worker is projected to be $24. 50 in 2012. Jason wants to join the construction work force after he graduates in 2012. His friend tells him that average hourly earnings for construction workers will rise by 2% from 2009 to 2012. Based on the data below, assuming that the projected hourly earnings are correct, is Jason’s friend’s statement accurate? Construction Industry - Average Hourly Earnings, 2000-2009 A line graph titled construction industry, average hourly earnings (dollars), 2000 to 2009, where the x-axis shows years and the y-axis shows average hourly earnings of production workers. Line starts at 17. 2 on January 2000, slowly increases to 19. 7 on January 2006, then increases more quickly to 20. 5 on January 2007 and 22. 4 on January 2009. A. His friend’s statement is accurate. The average hourly earnings will increase by 2%. B. His friend’s statement is not accurate. The percent increase will be more than 2% c. His friend’s statement is not accurate. The percent increase will be less than 2% d. His friend’s statement is not accurate. The average hourly earnings will decrease.

Answers

The correct option is (C) His friend’s statement is not accurate. The percent increase will be less than 2%.

Jason’s friend tells him that the average hourly earnings for construction workers will rise by 2% from 2009 to 2012. Based on the data below, assuming that the projected hourly earnings are correct, Jason’s friend’s statement is not accurate.

What is the reason?

The given data is about the average hourly earnings of the construction industry for the years 2000-2009.

The average hourly earnings in 2009 were $22.4.

We are to find the percentage increase in hourly earnings from 2009 to 2012, assuming the projected hourly earnings of $24.50 to be correct.

We have to find the percentage increase in the average hourly earnings of the construction industry from 2009 to 2012.= $24.50 − $22.4 / $22.4 × 100%

= $2.10 / $22.4 × 100%≈ 9.375%

Hence, the percentage increase in hourly earnings from 2009 to 2012 is approximately 9.375%.

Therefore, the statement of Jason’s friend is not accurate. The percent increase will be less than 2%.

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