the connection formed between the actin and myosin is known as what?

Answers

Answer 1

The connection formed between actin and myosin is known as a cross-bridge.

It is a temporary chemical bond that is formed between the myosin head and the actin filament during muscle contraction. The cross-bridge is formed when the myosin head binds to the actin filament, creating a temporary link between them.

The formation of cross-bridges is an important step in the sliding filament theory of muscle contraction. The interaction between actin and myosin generates force and allows for muscle movement. Without the formation of cross-bridges, muscle contraction would not be possible.

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Related Questions

broken ribs usually occur along the side of the ________.
A.) chest
B.) lungs
C.) heart

Answers

Broken ribs usually occur along the side of the chest. The correct answer is A) chest.

Broken ribs, also known as rib fractures, commonly occur along the side of the chest. The ribs are long, curved bones that form the rib cage, providing protection to vital organs such as the lungs and heart. The rib cage consists of 12 pairs of ribs that extend from the spine to the front of the chest.

Due to their location and structure, ribs are vulnerable to injury, especially from direct trauma or excessive force to the chest area. Common causes of broken ribs include falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports injuries, and physical altercations. When a rib fractures, it can cause significant pain, discomfort, and difficulty breathing.

The exact location of the fracture may vary, but it typically occurs along the lateral (side) portion of the chest, where the ribs are more exposed and susceptible to external forces.

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When Mendel crossed two purple-flowered pea plants with each other, he obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (purple-flowered pea plants to white-flowered pea plants). His results are consistent with which of the following sets of parents? Multiple Choice homozygous dominant purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant heterozygous purple
. When Mendel crossed two purple-flowered pea plants with each other, he obtained a phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (purple-flowered pea plants to white-flowered pea plants). His results are consistent with which of the following sets of parents?
Multiple Choice
homozygous dominant purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant
heterozygous purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant
heterozygous purple pea plant and heterozygous purple pea plant
heterozygous purple pea plant and homozygous dominant purple pea plant
homozygous dominant purple pea plant and heterozygous white pea plant
.
If the two alleles for a particular gene are identical the gene pair is
Multiple Choice
heterozygous.
homologous.
dominant.
homozygous.
recessive.

Answers

I think the answers are:
1. homozygous dominant purple pea plant and homozygous recessive white pea plant.
2. Homozygous.

Compare artificial and biological neural networks. what aspects of biological networks are not mimicked by artificial ones? what aspects are similar?

Answers

Birds have inspired flight and horses of inspired locomotis and cars yet none of today’s transportation vehicles for symbol medal skeletons of living breathing self replicating animals. However they do succeed in lifting of the ground in the same function as a bird, as well as the landing.

A researcher designed an investigation to test what effect eating different types of food would have on


blood insulin levels. She selected 10 male subjects who were all 25 years of age and in good health. The


experiment took place over 3 days. At 8:00 a. M. On each day, the subjects ate a meal consisting of only 1


type of food. They had their blood insulin levels measured after consuming the meal. On Day 1 they ate a


high fat diet, on Day 2 they ate a high protein diet, and on Day 3 they ate a high sugar diel


What is the independent variable in this experiment?


A the age of the subjects


B the blood insulin level


C the type of food consumed


D the time of day the meal was consumed

Answers

The independent variable in this experiment is "the type of food consumed."Explanation:An independent variable is the variable that is being changed, manipulated or controlled by the researcher.

It's a variable that causes or influences the dependent variable. The dependent variable is the variable that is being observed, measured or tested and is affected by the independent variable. In this experiment, the independent variable is the "type of food consumed" while the dependent variable is "blood insulin level."The researcher in the experiment designed an investigation to test the effect of eating different types of food on blood insulin levels. The experiment involved ten male subjects, who were all in good health and 25 years of age.

The meal that the subjects ate on each day consisted of only one type of food, and their blood insulin levels were measured after consuming the meal.The independent variable is "the type of food consumed" while the dependent variable is "blood insulin level." The independent variable, type of food consumed, is changed and manipulated while the dependent variable, blood insulin level, is observed and measured.

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a hair is long, has a cross section that is circular, and has a uniform color. where did it most likely originate?

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If a hair is long, has a circular cross section as well as a uniform color then it must have been originated in the head.

Hair is present in different parts of our body. They are not just present on the head but also on the skin on our hands, legs, face etc. The hair which is given is long in length, has a uniform color on its entire length, the cross section of the hair is circular.

The hair which is found in the head also has scales which are flat as well as narrow. The hair which are obtained from other areas of the body might vary in length, color, textures as well as the scales which are present.

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The percentage of cells in each phase or stage can be used as a measure of how long each phase lasts. The cell cycle in onion cells takes 1,440 minutes (24 hours), so if you take the percentage of cells in each phase and convert it to a decimal figure by dividing by 100 and then multiply the amount of time the cell cycle takes, you can calculate the approximate time each stage or phase of the cell cycle lasts. Formula: Duration of phase (in minutes) = percentage/100 X 1,440 minutes

Answers

The formula for calculating the duration of each phase or stage of the cell cycle in onion cells is as follows: Duration of phase (in minutes) = (percentage/100) × 1,440 minutes.

The cell cycle in onion cells takes 1,440 minutes or 24 hours. By determining the percentage of cells in each phase and converting it to a decimal by dividing by 100, we can calculate the proportion of time each phase or stage lasts within the total cell cycle. Multiplying this proportion by the total duration of the cell cycle (1,440 minutes) gives us an estimate of the time each phase or stage lasts. This formula allows us to approximate the duration of different phases of the cell cycle based on the percentage of cells observed in each phase.

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The ______ ________ ________ is when
excited electrons lose
their energy in a series of reactions that capture that energy
necessary to "keep life living."

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The electron transport chain is when excited electrons lose their energy in a series of reactions that capture that energy necessary to "keep life living."

This process occurs in the mitochondria of cells and is a crucial part of cellular respiration, as it generates ATP (adenosine triphosphate), which is the energy currency of the cell. The electron transport chain is the final step in the process of converting the energy stored in food molecules into usable energy for the cell.

The electron transport chain is a series of protein complexes that transfer electrons through a membrane within the mitochondria of cells. The net result of this process is the production of energy in the form of ATP, which can then be used to power various cellular activities. The electron transport chain begins with the oxidation of NADH and FADH2 molecules, which then donate electrons to a series of electron carriers.

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.A geneticist conducts an experiment with peas, one sample of offspring consisted of 483 green peas and 159 yellow peas. Based on these results, estimate the probability of getting an offspring pea that is green.

Report the answer as a percent rounded to one decimal place accuracy. You need not enter the "%" symbol.
prob = ____________ %

Is the result reasonably close to the value of 3/4 that was expected?

yes or no

Answers

The probability of getting an offspring pea that is green by the geneticist is 75 %.

The result is reasonably close to the expected value of 3/4, which is equivalent to 75%.

To estimate the probability of getting a green pea offspring, we can use the ratio of green peas to the total number of peas in the sample.

The total number of peas in the sample is 483 + 159 = 642.

The probability of getting a green pea offspring is given by:

Probability of green pea = Number of green peas / Total number of peas

Probability of green pea = 483 / 642

To convert this to a percentage, we multiply by 100:

Probability of green pea = (483 / 642) * 100

Calculating this value gives us:

Probability of green pea = 75.2%

The result is reasonably close to the expected value of 3/4, which is equivalent to 75%.

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what happens to two postevley charged objects move closer two each other

Answers

the attractive force becomes a repulsive force

Answer: The two positively charged objects will repel each other.

Explanation: When two positively or negatively charged objects come closer to each other they will start to repel each other because there are an excessive amount of photons in both of the charges.

when a hormone binds a nuclear receptor and increases transcription, which of the following results?
a. DNA produces mRNA.
b. G proteins are activated.
c. the hormone-receptor complex causes ion channels to open or close.
d. the cell’s response is faster than when a hormone binds to a membrane-bound receptor.
e. the hormone is usually a large, water-soluble molecule.

Answers

A hormone binds a nuclear receptor and increases transcription, DNA produces mRNA. This is because nuclear receptors are found in the nucleus and regulate gene expression by binding to specific DNA sequences and increasing the transcription of genes.

The hormone-receptor complex enters the nucleus and binds to specific DNA sequences called hormone response elements (HREs).

This binding activates transcription factors that recruit RNA polymerase to the gene, resulting in the production of mRNA.


In summary, the binding of a hormone to a nuclear receptor results in the activation of transcription factors, which increase the transcription of specific genes by binding to HREs on DNA and producing mRNA. This process is slower than when a hormone binds to a membrane-bound receptor, but can have longer-lasting effects on the cell's behavior. The size and solubility of the hormone can vary, but many hormones that bind to nuclear receptors are large and hydrophobic.

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how are neurotransmitters removed from the synaptic cleft

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Neurotransmitters are eliminated through a variety of processes, but they are always either degraded by transmitter-specific enzymes, reabsorbed into nearby glial cells or nerve terminals, or a combination of these processes.

Diffusion: The neurotransmitter leaves the synaptic cleft, where it is no longer able to act on a receptor, and drifts elsewhere. Enzymatic degradation (deactivation): This process involves altering the structure of the neurotransmitter so that the receptor cannot recognize it.

Neurotransmitter activity can be stopped in two different ways: by reuptake pumps or by enzymatic breakdown. A neurotransmitter diffuses across the synapse after being released from the presynaptic neuron and binds to receptors on the post-synaptic cell.

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huntington's disease occurs when a cag repeat expansion in the coding region of the htt gene becomes too long. the cag repeat is also in frame. (... | cag | cag | cag | ...) which amino acid is coded for in this repeat?

Answers

The amino acid which codes for the CAG repeat in the coding region of the HTT gene is glutamine.

Huntington's disease is brought on by an increase of the CAG repeats in the HTT gene's coding region. The amino acid glutamine is encoded by the CAG repeat. This is believed to be related to the overproduction of glutamines, or polyglutamine, which alters the huntingtin protein's normal structure and raises the risk of hazardous aggregation formation.

A healthy person has up to 36 CAG repeats, and those who have more than this typically get Huntington's disease.  The HHT gene's inherited CAG repeat length has been demonstrated to influence the age at which individuals experience motor symptoms, with greater repeat expansions causing earlier onset.

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Which of the following are true statements about B-trees?
A. All the leaves are at the same level.
B. Retrieval performance remains relatively constant.
C. Insertions and deletions are complicated.
D. Nodes are required to have a minimum number of children to ensure fullness.
E. (b) and (c).
F. All of the above.

Answers

F. All of the above. This ensures that nodes are not too sparse, and the tree remains balanced.

A. All the leaves are at the same level: True, as B-trees maintain a balanced structure, which means all the leaves are at the same level.
B. Retrieval performance remains relatively constant: True, due to the balanced structure, retrieval performance in B-trees remains relatively constant even as the tree grows.
C. Insertions and deletions are complicated: True, as these operations may require splitting, merging, or redistribution of nodes in order to maintain the B-tree properties.
D. Nodes are required to have a minimum number of children to ensure fullness: True, as each node in a B-tree, except for the root, must have at least ceil(m/2)-1 keys, where m is the maximum number of children a node can have. This ensures that nodes are not too sparse, and the tree remains balanced.

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Hi I just wanted to know my body type am I a mess morph ecto mix am I pure ectomorph or mesomorph can someone help me and for people who are gonna be negative stay away.I will show a picture of flexing

Hi I just wanted to know my body type am I a mess morph ecto mix am I pure ectomorph or mesomorph can

Answers

Honestly you’re not bad love it !

17. The mass of the products of a chemical reaction the mass of the reactants.
a. is greater than
c. is the same as
b. is less than
d. may be more or less than
(only number 17)

Answers

D is the right answer!!!! Hope I helped

The following output is a regression for the number of people (in thousands) at SuperSki Ski slopes. Coefficients Intercept 0.39 Snow (inches) 0.07 Temperature -0.08 Sunny 0.05 Icy -0.02 The coefficient on snow is interpreted as: O On average, holding all else constant, an additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 70. An additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.07 on average, holding all else constant. An additional inch of snow increases people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 70 on average. An additional inch of snow increases people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.7, holding all else constant.

Answers

The coefficient of snow is interpreted as "An additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.07 on average, holding all else constant." The correct option is option 2.

Regression model:

An explanation of the relationship between one or more independent variables and the target variable is provided by a regression model.

The output of a regression for the number of people (in thousands) at SuperSki Ski slopes.

                             Coefficients

Intercept                  0.39

Snow (inches)          0.07

Temperature          -0.08

Sunny                       0.05

Icy                            -0.02

The regression line is :

y = 0.39=0.07x₁ +(- 0.08)x₂ + 0.05 x₃ + (-0.02)x₄

If the slope of the line is positive then there is a positive linear relationship between i.e. if one increases, the other also increases.

When all other variables in the regression model are held constant (such as temperature, sunny conditions, and icy conditions), an additional inch of snow leads to an average increase of 0.07 in the number of people at the ski slopes.

Therefore, the correct option is 2.

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The following output is a regression for the number of people (in thousands) at SuperSki Ski slopes.

                            Coefficients

Intercept                  0.39

Snow (inches)          0.07

Temperature          -0.08

Sunny                       0.05

Icy                            -0.02

The coefficient on snow is interpreted as:

1. On average, holding all else constant, an additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 7

2. An additional inch of snow increases the number of people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.07 on average, holding all else constant.

3. An additional inch of snow increases people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 70 on average.

4. An additional inch of snow increases people at SuperSki Ski slopes by 0.7, holding all else constant.

Scientific knowledge A. cannot be modified, even if new information challenges prevailing theories. B. was modified regularly early in human history, but it can no longer be modified. C. must be modified by popular vote from the general public. D. can be modified as new information challenges prevailing theories.

Answers

Option D is the correct answer

Most endosymbionts are proteobacteria and are ______. Streptococcus and Staphylococus are ______.

Answers

Most endosymbionts are proteobacteria and are gram negative. Streptococcus and Staphylococus are gram positive.

A group of gram-positive bacteria is known as Streptococcus pyogenes. It belongs to the family Streptococcus and is aerotolerant. Many human diseases are caused by this chain-spreading bacterium. Rheumatic fever, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, necrotizing fasciitis, myonecrosis, scarlet fever, and cellulitis are a few of the illnesses they can cause. Another name for this bacterium is group A streptococcus (GAS). The strep throat is their fault. Many children have Group A beta hemolytic streptococci in their oropharynx.

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Y’all I need help, I will give brainliest, or whatever it’s call just please help

Yall I need help, I will give brainliest, or whatever its call just please help

Answers

Answer:

sorry cant see the image what is the question

Explanation:

How Can I Explain Why A Theory Is Also A Hypothesis?

Answers

Answer:

well a hypothesis is literally a scientific assumption or theory used to describe what they think is going to happen during a experiment

A and B represent two plates interacting; what kind of plates are they?A) Plate A is oceanic and Plate B is continental B) Plate A is continental and Plate B is oceanic C) Plate A is oceanic and Plate B is oceanic D) Plate A is continental and Plate B is continental

A and B represent two plates interacting; what kind of plates are they?A) Plate A is oceanic and Plate

Answers

The photo shows a subduction zone between two oceanic plates. When two oceanic plates are converging, one is overridden and the other is pushed down the asthenosphere. The boundary of the subduction zone is usually marked by deep trenches.

ANSWER: C) Plate A is oceanic and Plate B is oceanic.

Natural Gas provides approximately how much of the energy generated in the United states?

1/5

1/8

1/4

1/2

Answers

Hello!

The United States draws 81 percent of its energy as a whole from fossil fuels, but in 2017, natural gas and coal alone provided 61.8 percent of our electricity. So it would be 1/4.

Excitation- contraction coupling is the sequence of processes that links the action potential to contraction. threshold period of an action potential. sliding of thin filaments past thick filaments during muscle fiber contraction. refractory period of an action potential. transfer of ACh into the synaptic cleft.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - sequence of processes that links the action potential to contraction.

Explanation:

The depolarization of the cardiomyocyte plasma membrane is binded to the calcium ions that release from the sarcoplasmic reticulum to stimulates sarcomeric actomyosin cross-bridge to the formation and the generation of a contractile force, known as Excitation- contraction coupling.

plant roots grow in the direction of gravity. They are also exhibiting hydrotropism,which is a response to (A) water (B)gravity (C) chemicals (D) touch

Answers

Answer:

A

......... . . . . . . .. ...

A because the base word of hydrotropism is ‘hydro’ which is water.

How does composting help a landfill?
C. it allows things to decompose over 100's of years
B. helps break down biomass
D. it does not help the landfill
A. it takes up a lot of space


pls help :))

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

It doesn't take 100s of years to decompose biomass. Usually it takes less than a year. Not C

It should help the land fill: D is incorrect

Initially it probably does take up a lot of space or more than the results of composting. But that's not why you do it. You do it because eventually very little will be left and it makes wonderful fertilizer. A is a half truth.

I'd pick C

What types of actions are controlled by skeletal muscles.

Answers

Skeletal muscle is attached to bones and its contraction makes possible locomotion, facial expressions, posture, and other voluntary movements of the body.

Viruses can progress to two possible scenarios after infecting the host cell. Which of the following is characteristic of the lysogenic cycle?

What is a virus? How do they spread? How do they make us sick?

a
Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell.
b
Viruses enter the host cell, and rapidly make copies of the host DNA.
c
Viral RNA takes over the host cell, making new host cells.
d
Viral DNA is inserted into host DNA, and is replicated when the cell divides.

Answers

The characteristic of the lysogenic cycle is Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell. The correct option is a.

What are viruses?

Although viruses are inanimate objects, they become alive and start to divide and develop when they infect a living host.

Viruses are pathogens that spread throughout their host and infect it. Others emerge from the host cell once they have infected one host and spread to the other hosts.

Thus, the correct option is a. Viral DNA takes over the host cell, making new viruses that burst out of the cell.

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one of the major problems with the theory of mind-body dualism is identifying and demonstrating how the immaterial mind relates to and acts on the physical body/brain.
t
f

Answers

One of the major problems with the theory of mind-body dualism is identifying and demonstrating how the immaterial mind relates to and acts on the physical body/brain, the given statement is true because the theory of mind-body dualism is based on the idea that the mind and the body are separate entities.

The mind is considered to be an immaterial entity, while the body is a physical entity, the theory suggests that these two entities interact with each other, but the nature of this interaction is not well understood. One of the major problems with the theory of mind-body dualism is identifying and demonstrating how the immaterial mind relates to and acts on the physical body/brain. Some philosophers argue that the mind is able to influence the body through the process of causation. Others suggest that the mind is able to influence the body through the process of interaction or correlation.

It can be concluded that the theory of mind-body dualism is based on the idea that the mind and body are separate entities that interact with each other, but the nature of this interaction is not well understood. One of the major problems with this theory is identifying and demonstrating how the immaterial mind relates to and acts on the physical body/brain. Some philosophers suggest that the mind is able to influence the body through causation while others suggest that it is able to influence through interaction or correlation. So therefore the given statement is true because the theory of mind-body dualism is based on the idea that the mind and the body are separate entities.

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What are three kinds of volcanoes? What makes them different?

Answers

Answer:

Composite, shield, cinder cones, and supervolcanoes are the main types of volcanoes.

Composite volcanoes are tall, steep cones that produce explosive eruptions.

Shield volcanoes form very large, gently sloped mounds from effusive eruptions.

Volcanoes have several shapes, which are controlled by the composition of the magma and the nature of its eruption. If a volcano produces very fluid lava (low in the compound SiO2, or silica), the magma flows a long distance before it cools, making a flat, shield-shaped volcano.

Explanation:

1 In what way
does Carbon exist in a.water b.air​

Answers

Answer:

M ake me brainliest pls.and like

Explanation:

Air

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Select the correct answer.The shortest side of a right triangle measures 3V3 inches. One angle of the triangle measures 60. What is the length in inches, of thehypotenuse of the triangle? ________ reads a line of input, including leading and embedded spaces, and stores it in a string object. When someone looks at or compares different products to find out which is best for them it is called Which tax is paid on individual or household purchases of goods (and sometimes services)?a. individual income taxb. capital gains taxc. sales taxd. consumption tax Connor had 1 quart of ice cream. He ate 1/6 of quart of ice cream on Friday night and 3/6 of a quart of ice cream on Saturday night. How much of ice cream does Connor have left? Determine the volume.6 units10 units8 units5 Please help, I would appreciate it a lot In a population of scores, x = 83 corresponds to z = 0. 50 and x = 93 corresponds to z = 2. 0. What are the values for the population mean and standard deviation? Use the Factor Theorem to find all real zeros for the given polynomial function and one factor. f(x) = 3x^3 - 11 x^2- 14x + 40; x+2 What zero corresponds to the factor 2 + 2? What is the other integer zero? 2= What is the remaining zero? = Av a and Kelly ran a road race, starting from the same place at the sametime. Av a ran at an average speed of 6 miles per hour. Kelly ran at anaverage speed of 8 miles per hour.When will Av a and Kelly be34 mile apart? There are periodical cicadas with a 13-year life cycle and other periodical cicadas with a 17-year life cycle. The ones with the 13-year life cycles become active adults every 13 years and the ones with 17-year life cycles become active adults every 17 years. Suppose that one year, both the 13-year and 17-year cicadas are active adults at the same time. Find the next three times (in terms of the number of years from now) that both kinds of cicadas will be active adults simultaneously __________________ occurs when there are different sets of organizational rules operating, and individual workers find it difficult to reconcile these rules. How do the two themes of the desperation of poverty and imagination as an escape from reality in The Prince and the Pauper interact? A kid on a trampoline has 1,000 j of potential energy when they are at the top of a jump. how much kinetic energy will the kid have when they come halfway down? Which of the following are true? I. Risk-averse individuals require compensation for taking risks II. Risk neutral individuals ignore risk III. Risk avoiders chose only riskless assets A. I and II B. I, II, and III C. III only D. II and III E. Not enough information to tell Type the correct answer in each box. Use numerals instead of words. Function f is given by the table of values shown. x 0 1 2 3 f(x) 7 0 -5 -8 If function f is reflected across the x-axis to obtain function g, complete the table of values which represents function g. x 0 1 2 3 g(x) 41Which of the following lines does not passthrough the north and south poles?A prime meridianB equatorC 90-degrees W longitudeD International Date Line is the following sequence arithmetic or geometric or neither 3,7,15,31 what is the answer tho just asking? If the probability that it will rain tomorrow is 1/5 what is the probability that will not rain tomorrow