Until recently, for both academics and politicians, the main area of interest regarding security tended to involve:
-self-help doctrine
-military capabilities
-anarchy
-sovereignty

To extinguish a response in classical conditioning, the conditioned stimulus (CS) is presented without the unconditioned stimulus (UCS).The process of extinguishing a response in classical conditioning is known as extinction. It happens when a previously conditioned response disappears because it is no longer reinforced.

In other words, when a response is not reinforced, it becomes extinct.For instance, consider Pavlov's dogs, who salivated at the sound of a bell. When Pavlov presented food to the dogs with the sound of a bell, the dogs learned to associate the sound of the bell with food and salivated even when there was no food present.

But when the sound of the bell was presented without food over and over again, the dogs eventually stopped salivating. This process is called extinction, and it is a form of classical conditioning.

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Answer:

some people are afraid of communism because it became a threat of their lives and the reason not to be afraid anymore is that The doctrine, which had both economic and military elements, pledged support for countries attempting to hold back Soviet-style revolutionary Communism.

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Minor parties often face a number of challenges when it comes to gaining electoral success and visibility.

One of the biggest challenges is the two-party system that dominates American politics. Because the majority of voters tend to align with either the Republican or Democratic parties, minor parties often struggle to gain traction and support.

Additionally, minor parties often lack the funding and resources that the major parties have access to, making it difficult to run competitive campaigns and get their message out to the public.

Another challenge is the lack of media coverage and attention that minor parties receive. Major media outlets tend to focus their coverage on the two major parties, leaving minor parties with little exposure or opportunities to reach potential supporters.

This can make it difficult for minor parties to gain name recognition and build momentum.

Furthermore, minor parties often face legal barriers to getting on the ballot in many states. The requirements for ballot access can be onerous and time-consuming, making it difficult for minor parties to even be on the ballot.

This can limit their ability to run competitive campaigns and make it more difficult for their candidates to win elections.

Overall, minor parties face a number of significant challenges that make it difficult for them to gain electoral success and visibility in American politics.

Despite these challenges, however, many minor parties continue to fight for their values and ideas and provide voters with alternative choices at the ballot box.

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Answer:

It means working together with other people

is ​involving mutual assistance in working toward a common goal.

Cooperative is someone who is willing to work with others nicely, or is working together towards achieving a common goal, relating to an organization owned and operated by the people who work there or use its services a cooperative store. cooperative. noun.

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"To make justice visible in the land, to destroy the wicked person and the evil-doer, that the strong might not injure the weak," Hammurabi says in this passage.

This compassionate claim is supported by the laws themselves, which safeguard widows, orphans, and other vulnerable individuals from harm or exploitation.

The idea that social order was more important than individual rights was reflected in Hammurabi's code. For instance, the father or husband should be in charge of managing a family's wealth. The codes aimed to protect women, especially widows and divorcees, who required assistance from society.

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Before taking her calculus final, heather reads a story about how men and women have equal abilities in math as a result, heather is more likely to do well on her exam because of  reduced stereotype threat.

It should be noted that reading is very essential way to gain knowledge and be ahead of our peers and to be relevant in the society.

Hence, Before taking her calculus final, heather reads a story about how men and women have equal abilities in math. as a result, heather is more likely to do well on her exam because of  reduced stereotype threat.

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A Satellite images helps the geographers to learn more about a physical location because its provides information they can not see from Earth's surface.

These are image taken from the top of the artificial satellite deployed to orbit the earth atmosphere.

Hence, these images helps them to learn more about a physical location because its provides information they can not see from Earth's surface.

Therefore, the Option D is correct.

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Answer:

1. Ballot initiative

2. Referendum

3. Recall vote

Explanation:

edg 2020

Through a ballot initiative, residents can directly submit a law to the state legislature, which is one way Arizona voters can participate in state governance. Option (C) is hence the appropriate response.

A direct vote by the electorate on a proposal, law, or political issue is known as a referendum (plural: referendums or less frequently, referenda).

As opposed to a representative voting on a matter, this. This could lead to the adoption of a brand-new strategy or piece of legislation, or the referendum could just serve as advisory. It is also known as the same thing in other nations as the terms plebiscite, vote, popular consultation, ballot question, ballot measure, or proposition.

Plebiscites, according to certain definitions, are votes to alter a nation's constitution or form of government. Referendum is frequently used as a catch-all term for both legislative referrals and initiatives.

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A disaster triage system is a method used in emergency situations to prioritize and categorize victims based on the severity of their injuries or illnesses.

The triage categories used in many systems are:

Immediate: This category is assigned to victims with life-threatening injuries or illnesses that require immediate intervention for survival. Examples of problems in this category may include severe bleeding, respiratory distress, cardiac arrest, or severe head trauma.

Delayed: Victims in this category have injuries or illnesses that are significant but not immediately life-threatening. They can wait for medical care without experiencing a significant decline in their condition.

Minor: This category is assigned to victims with minor injuries or illnesses that do not require immediate medical attention. Examples include minor cuts, bruises, or sprains. These individuals can often be managed with basic first aid or non-urgent care and can wait for an extended period before receiving treatment.

Dead: Victims who have succumbed to their injuries or illnesses are categorized as dead. No further medical intervention is required for them. Identification and proper handling of the deceased is essential to maintain dignity and support the grieving process.

In summary, a disaster triage system helps prioritize and categorize victims based on the severity of their injuries or illnesses. The categories of Immediate, Delayed, Minor, Dead, and Expectant guide healthcare professionals in allocating resources and providing appropriate care based on the urgency and severity of the victims' conditions.

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The statement that is true about single parents is that financially, single mothers are hardest hit. Single mothers often face greater financial challenges compared to single fathers.

Financially, single mothers tend to experience more significant difficulties compared to other groups of single parents. Various factors contribute to this reality. For instance, single mothers often face gender-based wage disparities, with lower average wages compared to men, which can limit their earning potential and economic resources. They may also encounter challenges in finding suitable employment opportunities due to the demands of caregiving and the need for flexibility.

Additionally, single mothers often carry the sole responsibility for the financial support of their children, including expenses related to housing, education, healthcare, and childcare. These financial obligations can strain their resources, making it challenging to meet the needs of their families adequately.

The financial hardships faced by single mothers can have long-lasting impacts on their economic well-being and their ability to provide for their children's needs. Addressing these challenges requires a combination of policies and support systems that aim to address gender-based wage disparities, provide accessible and affordable childcare, offer job training and opportunities, and promote financial stability for single-parent households.

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        " complete questions"

which statement about single parents is true? g

a.

They are financially better off than their married counterparts.

b.

Trying to be a peer versus a parent has great benefits and few drawbacks.

c.

Most single divorced parents wait at least two years before dating.

d.

Financially, single mothers are hardest hit.

Answer:

fun stuffidsi

Explanation:

Answer:

fun

Explanation:

Answer:

It would be B or D (D is my best bet) (But D isn't the last battle)

Explain: The battle of New Orleans wasn't actually the last battle/

Client Responsibilities of Behaviour Analysts. A BCBA must not take on more clients than they can manage or clients who need services beyond the scope of their training or experience.

The affirmative values of the behaviour analysis profession must be upheld by behaviour analysts. This means that behaviour analysts must abide by the profession of behaviour analysis and the science of behaviour. The ideals, ethics, and principles of the behaviour analysis profession are upheld and advanced by behaviour analysts. It is required of behaviour analysts to take part in professional and academic organisations and activities related to behaviour analysis.

Prior to the start of the supervision, behaviour analysts present a detailed written description of the goal, specifications, evaluation standards, conditions, and terms of the supervision. A scientific field known as applied behaviour analysis focuses on using methods based on learning theory to alter socially significant behaviour. Behaviour analysts create systems to get constant feedback on their own supervision efforts.

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Complete question: Describe Behavior Analysts' Ethical Responsibility to the Profession of Behavior Analysis

Tt would take 209.52 years for the 17,000 students at Stanford to use the amount of oil that was spilled.

The question pertains to calculating the time it would have taken to consume the quantity of oil that was spilled. To address this, the answer should involve calculations based on the amount of oil spilled. The given context suggests the possibility of an oil spill in the vicinity of Stanford. Consequently, the answer will be computed using this information.

Unfortunately, the exact amount of oil spilled is not provided. As a result, we will employ an average value for the amount of oil typically spilled during such incidents. According to the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the average volume of oil spilled in an incident is approximately 60,000 barrels. Since one barrel is equivalent to 42 gallons, we can convert this figure:

60,000 barrels = 2,520,000 gallons

Furthermore, the US Energy Information Administration reports that the United States consumed approximately 142.69 billion gallons of finished motor gasoline in 2019. Therefore, the spillage of 2,520,000 gallons corresponds to merely 0.018% of the total amount of gasoline consumed annually in the United States.

Considering Stanford's population of approximately 17,000 students, it follows that this quantity of oil spilled would be distributed among this number of individuals. Consequently, we can calculate the number of years required to utilize the spilled oil:

Number of years = (0.018% x 142.69 billion gallons) / (17,000 gallons/student/year)

After evaluating this expression, we find that the number of years is 209.52. Hence, it would take approximately 209.52 years for the 17,000 students at Stanford to consume the quantity of oil that was spilled.

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The given statement, "Mass media refers to the form of communication in which large audiences quickly receive a given message via an impersonal medium between the sender and the receiver" is true because it involves platforms that disseminate information to a broad audience.

Mass media refers to any form of communication that can reach large audiences quickly through impersonal means such as television, radio, newspapers, and the internet. The sender of the message is often a media company or organization, and the receiver is a large and diverse audience.

Mass media serves as a vital tool for information dissemination, entertainment, and shaping public opinion. It enables the rapid transmission of messages across geographic boundaries and can reach a vast number of individuals at once.

This impersonal nature of mass media means that the sender (e.g., journalists, producers, advertisers) may not have direct personal contact with each individual receiver, distinguishing it from more intimate forms of communication like face-to-face interactions.

Therefore, the statement is true.

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Answer:

Information literacy skill

Explanation:

Information skills are techniques which help students not only whilst you are studying, but throughout their life, at any time we use information gathered to decide on what next to do. Hence the skill is a must have for all students

Hello. You did not present the document to which this question refers, which makes it impossible for it to be answered. In the meantime I will try to help you in the best possible way.

For a document to be a reliable source, it must have been written by an expert on the subject, it must have been written through long research that used sources written by experts, or it must be the report of someone who experienced the information being described in the document. Therefore, in relation to a document that presents the quality of public housing in Newark, we can consider it a reliable document, if it was written by a specialist who can prove whether these houses were of good or bad quality. In addition, if this document presents the account of people who lived in these homes and can testify about them, that document is also reliable.

Answer:what is the central idea

Explanation:

Explanation:

The size of government and the federal bureaucracy has grown after the Franklin Roosevelt administration with the introduction of a second term.

The Buchanan-Lincoln transition occurred when the country was "breaking apart and sliding to war." In other words, he had many issues to deal with immediately he assumed office, and so is termed as the worst.

President Lincoln was forced to take the action of setting up a team that included his rivals in the 1861 transition. While the Reagan-Bush transition in 1989 is considered the best presidential transition because it involved a vice president becoming a president. In other words, the President (Reagan) transitioned power to his sitting vice president (Bush) who was elected President.

The emotion of embarrassment is known as Self Conscious Emotion

Social emotions that are related to our sense of self and our awareness of how other people are reacting to us include guilt, humiliation, embarrassment, and pride.

In order to distinguish self-conscious affects from basic emotions, four self-conscious affects—guilt, shame, achievement-oriented pride, and hubristic pride—had their natures described. They contend that the emergence of self-conscious affects requires sustained consciousness and self-representation.

The emotion of embarrassment is known as Self Conscious Emotion

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When researchers fail to select a representative sample of potential respondents, selection bias arises.

When subjects, groups, or data are selected for research in a way that interferes with sufficient randomization and prevents the sample from being representative of the population being studied, selection bias results. the most common types of selection bias are sampling bias, survival bias, elimination prejudice.

Selection bias will result from the strategy used to recruit research participants if the selection probability of exposed and unexposed cases and controls from the target population are different and not proportionate. This may occur when exposure status affects selection.

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Answer:The University of Georgia’s vigorous public service tradition began almost as soon as the university was established by the Georgia General Assembly as the first state-chartered university in the country in 1785. Scholars from the first graduating class of 1804 immediately created a culture of leadership for the state, and public service became ingrained as one of UGA’s fundamental missions as the university adopted more formal outreach commitments.

Explanation: it is a  history of the UGA's

Answer:

When African-Americans are involved in justice movements like BLM it is hard for us simply because of the racism we face on a daily basis.

Explanation: I'm a black person myself so I know the experience.

Answer:

d! Thank you! have a Wonderful day!

Explanation:

each year a few hundred naturalized citizens lose their citizenship because they have committed federal crimes. Implied and other congressional power is involved.

The term "implied powers" refers to the powers used by Congress in the federal government of the United States that are not specifically provided to it by the Constitution and yet are judged "necessary and suitable" to carry out those constitutionally granted functions.

The Elastic Clause's justification for laws passed on the doctrine of implied powers is frequently contested. The President of the United States possesses implied powers as well, although they are not as wide as those of Congress.

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The phenomenon where individuals marry several people, but one at a time is known as Polygyny.

Polygamy is a type of relationship in which a person usually marries more than one partner. a woman marrying more than one man is called polyandry. polygamy is the opposite of monogamy, where one person marries one spouse.

Polygamy is illegal or discouraged in most areas. In some cases, polygamy is not particularly illegal. but bigamy. bigamy occurs when a married person marries another person without knowing that her partner is already married.

Polygamy is illegal in many countries, so those who want to practice polygamy refuse to marry in traditional settings and opt for casual arrangements.

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This is a third-person limited narrative sample. As a result, Option (C) is the appropriate response.

When the narrator is an unidentified, unseen voice, the third-person limited narration is used. He or she will narrate the tale from his point of view and be able to discern the thoughts and feelings of all the characters.

The narrator is able to understand the emotions and ideas of other people based on the passage that is given. Inferring the mother's thoughts, he adds that "she may never forgive him for the deception." Readers can learn about the story from all of the perspectives due to this kind of narration.

Additionally, pronouns like "he," "she," and other similar forms are used to address every character.

Therefore, the correct choice is option (C).

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Answer:

5. Third person omniscient

Explanation:

The passage is based on feelings

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Answer:

$6,079,058.25

Explanation:

This is a simple present value problem. Using a financial calculator:N  20; PMT  500,000; FV  0; I  6%; Pmts in BEGIN mode.Compute PV : PV  $6,079,058.25

Answer:

not sure what #1 is

2:Refuge

3:Subsidize

4:Militia

5.Lucrative ?

6:Dowry

7:Impetus ?

8:Ousted

9:Parliament

Explanation: Used a word unscrambler to assist.

Answer:

A. 0-0.4 mm

Explanation:

On a 2001 Honda Civic Brake Master Cylinder, the piston-to-pushrod clearance is 0-0.4 mm ( 0-0.02 in.)

A brake master cylinder is known as the first part or component in the braking system of a vehicle, which is operated by depressing the brake pedal in a vehicle.

The Master cylinder is designed and  programmed to last at through the life span of a car but some parts such as the brake calipers fail or spring leaks sometimes which must either be replaced or rebuild