5. Besides being part of the composition of bone, why else do mammals need calcium?
Answer:
It's important for the contracting muscle
Explanation:
Besides being part of the composition of bones, calcium is needed by mammals for the following processes:
Formation of skeletons and teeth.Muscle contraction.Regulation of normal heart rate and nerve functions. Blood clotting. What is Calcium in living organisms?Calcium in living organisms may be defined as an important nutrient that all living organisms require, including humans in order to develop various organs like teeth and bones as well as for metabolic processes.
Apart from being part of the composition of bones, calcium is also required for the proper development of teeth and skeletons. The movement of calcium ions plays an essential role in the contraction of muscles.
The influx of calcium ions into the cells of the heart significantly enhances the heart rate of an individual in the range of 1.6 to 14.10 mm.
It also plays a critical role in blood clotting.
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Which might you use to observe the properties of matter?
1.) taste
2.) sight
3.) smell
4.) all of the above
Answer:
1
Explanation:
it's not the answer, disregard this.
Answer: 4) all of the above
Explanation: You can use taste to taste a juice (a liquid), you can use your sight to look at rocks (a solid), and you can use your sense of smell to smell smoke (a gas)
Which of the following facts about rain forest illustrates the negative effect of their destruction on the environment?
The release of carbon dioxide during the burning of the rainforest adds to the greenhouse effects.
What is greenhouse effect?The greenhouse effect occurs when energy from a planet's host star passes through its atmosphere and heats its surface, but greenhouse gases in the atmosphere prevent some of the heat from returning directly to space, resulting in a warmer planet.
The greenhouse effect describes how "greenhouse gases" trap heat near the Earth's surface. These heat-trapping gases act like a blanket wrapped around Earth, keeping it warmer than it would be without them.
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Explain in detail how the endocrine system is reacting during these given situations to bring the body back to homeostasis or may be causing adverse physiological effects. Identify the important anatomical structures/organs involved in this situation, hormones secreted, and physiological reactions/adjustments taking place due to the Endocrine System functions.
Case Study
1) Tianna was riding her horse on a warm sunny day (101 degrees Fahrenheit). She had overdressed for the day, not knowing it was going to be this hot. She had already sweated out 1 Liter of fluids and her respiratory rate was increasing (currently at 23 breaths per minute while sitting). She was also feeling dizzy and not well.
To help the lower temperature of Tianna on a hot day, the hypothalamus, a part of the endocrine system of the body induces the production of the thyroid hormone, thyroxine, that induces sweating in order to lower the body temperature.
What is thermoregulation?
The process through which the body controls its internal temperature is known as thermoregulation. Extreme discomfort and even death could result from having a body temperature that is excessively cold or high.
The hypothalamus helps keep the body's internal functions in balance by producing hormones that help to regulate body temperature.
Sweating is one of the main ways your body regulates temperature when exposed to hot temperatures. The evaporation of sweat assists in cooling the skin. Additionally, the blood arteries feeding the skin widen, allowing warm blood to travel to the skin's surface. This aids in cooling the body's core.
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Now, set the mass of both balls to be equal. Increase the distance between them by pulling one of the balls away from the other. To pull a ball away, click on the ball and drag it. What happens to the force arrows between the two balls? What does this mean in terms of gravity?
Answer:
it shows that both balls are using push and pull
Explanation:
subscribe to my channel
Answer:
Explanation:
When the distance between the balls increases, the size of the arrows decreases. This shows that the gravitational pull between the balls also decreases.
7. True or False: The majority of scientists agree that climate change is real 3 points
and caused by humans.
True
False
Answer:
True
Explanation:
If ya want a explanation you can go to this Link Nasa made an article about it And no i am not a bot
https://climate.nasa.gov/faq/17/do-scientists-agree-on-climate-change/
Another Link from Quora:https://www.quora.com/Is-it-true-that-99-of-scientists-agree-that-the-climate-is-changing-because-of-human-actions
Write a question to match this answer:
6 boxes of 12
Answer:
The chocolate lover bought 6 boxes of chocolate, each containing 12 truffles
Explanation:
mark me brainly
Answer:
The chocolate lover bought 6 boxes of chocolate, each containing 12 truffles. How many truffles did she buy?
how does a person increase their muscle mass
Answer:
by working out
Explanation:
A marine biologist and cancer researcher worked together to isolate the green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene from a sample of jellyfish DNA. Scientists have successfully inserted this gene into a cancerous tumor in humans in order for the tumor to glow so it can be more easily removed during surgery. Once extracted from the jellyfish, how can scientists produce multiple copies of the GFP gene for medical applications?
A: Gel electrophoresis
B: Polymerase chain reaction
C: Restriction enzyme digestion
D: Transgenic technology
With the help of polymerase chain reaction, can scientists produce multiple copies of the GFP gene for medical applications.
What are the features of polymerase chain reaction?The polymerase chain reaction is a method widely used to rapidly make millions to billions of copies of a specific DNA sample.
PCR is based on three simple steps required for any DNA synthesis reaction: (1) denaturation of the template into single strands; (2) annealing of primers to each original strand for new strand synthesis; and (3) extension of the new DNA strands from the primers.
As PCR progresses, the DNA generated is itself used as a template for replication, setting in motion a chain reaction in which the original DNA template is exponentially amplified.
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When does the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun?
during the fall equinox
during the winter solstice
O during the spring equinox
during the summer solstice
0
Answer:
during the winter solstice is the correct answer
Explanation:
I took the test
During the winter solstice, the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun.
When does the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun?During the winter solstice, the sun's rays strike the Northern Hemisphere at the smallest angle which results in the fewest number of daylight hours in Northern Hemisphere.
So we can conclude that during the winter solstice, the Northern Hemisphere receive the fewest direct rays from the Sun.
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How do the layers of the atmosphere help to understand better the dynamics of the atmosphere and its relationship to the hydrosphere and lithosphere?
There are various layers that make up the atmosphere, and each has distinct properties and functions. Both weather generation and energy transmission take place in the troposphere, which is closest to the Earth's surface.
The stratosphere shields the Earth from damaging UV radiation along with the ozone layer. Most auroras happen in the mesosphere, where meteors burn up. Modern technology is dependent on the thermosphere, where the majority of the Earth's satellites orbit and where communication signals are sent.
The dynamics of the atmosphere and its interactions with the hydrosphere and lithosphere are better understood thanks to these layers. Foreseeing and minimising environmental problems like climate change and preserving our world, it is essential to understand the significance of each layer.
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In a few generations, this population of beetles changed.
After few generations
Which is the most likely explanation for the change?
Answer:
https://brainly.com/question/1852726#:~:text=Answer%20Expert%20Verified&text=The%20right%20answer%20is%20D,(also%20called%20genetic%20diversity).
Explanation:
Choices:
The beetle population moved to a greener habitat.
A natural disaster almost caused the extinction of the population.
The beetle population’s food sources decreased dramatically.
A mutation resulted in a new color of insect.
Answer: A
The beetle population moved to a greener habitat.Cant Be D Did test
How does genetic variation within a species increase the chance of survival in a species in a changing environment? explain and provide an example
HELP? ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST if somebody answer them
Answer:
true for the first one
Explanation:
choose one of the animals listed on the page, and write a brief description of its characteristics. be sure to discuss any ways the animal has adapted to its environment.
All organisms need to adapt to their habitat to be able to survive.
What do you learn from the adaptation of animals according to the environment?Sometimes, in response to a prolonged change in environmental characteristic, an animal's physiology adjusts to accommodate the change in its environment, and in doing so, its tolerance range shifts. This shift in tolerance range is called acclimation.A kangaroo rat is small animal that is found in the deserts of the southern and western U.S.. They are intelligent mammals and are highly adapted to their environment.The kangaroo rats does not drink water and does not need water at all. They preserve water. They have well adapted themselves to the life of a desert. They can extract moisture form their seed diet. They have an excellent sense of hearing and can hear the approaching owl from mile away.The kangaroo rats have thick oily coats and they do not sweat though they live in the desert. These adaptations prevent them from losing water in the harsh dry and hot climate.The shape of a bird's beak, the color of a mammal's fur, the thickness or thinness of the fur, the shape of the nose or ears are all examples of physical adaptations which help different animals survive.To learn more about Animals characteristics refer to:
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Which best defines color?(1 point) Responses a physical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths of light a physical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths of light a physical property of matter related to a material’s ability to reflect light a physical property of matter related to a material’s ability to reflect light a chemical property of matter related to a material’s ability to reflect light a chemical property of matter related to a material’s ability to reflect light a chemical property of matter related to how a material interacts with different wavelengths of light
Color is a physical property of matter related to a material’s ability to reflect light.
What are the properties of color?The best definition of color is that it is a property of matter connected to how well a substance reflects light.
Color, which can alternatively be written as color, is a property of anything that can be described in terms of hue, brightness, and saturation.
The term "color" in physics explicitly refers to electromagnetic radiation with a certain range of visible wavelengths.
Therefore, it is a physical property of matter related to a material’s ability to reflect light.
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Many genotypic and phenotypic characteristics are linked to the X chromosome. Some of these are caused by X-linked traits, whereas others are due to X chromosome inactivation. Drag the labels on the left to the appropriate category on the right.
Calico cats have patches of black and orange fur X inactivation X-linked Color blindness is more common in men "Heterozygotes" can express the recessive phenotype Hemophilia Rett syndrome is not always fatal in females Barr bodies
Answer:
X chromosome inactivation:
- Calico cats have patches of black and orange fur
- "Heterozygotes" can express the recessive phenotype
- Rett syndrome is not always fatal in females
- Barr bodies
X linked traits:
- Color blindness is more common in men
- Hemophilia
Explanation:
X chromosome inactivation refers to the mechanism in which one X chromosome is randomly inactivated during early embryonic development in female mammals. The inactivated (silenced) X chromosome is condensed into a structure called Barr body. In cats, the gene encoding for the orange/non-orange fur coloring is X-linked, thereby X inactivation explains why most calico cats (i.e., those cats that have a color pattern with orange and black spots) are female. Moreover, Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by a mutation in the X-linked MECP2 gene, and therefore this disorder is much more serious in males. On the other hand, color blindness is more common in men because males have only one X chromosome. In the same way, hemophilia, which is a disorder caused due by a mutation in one gene required for synthesizing one clotting factor, is more common in males than in females because the gene responsible for this disorder is located on the X chromosome.
X chromosome inactivation:
Calico cats have patches of black and orange furHeterozygotes" can explicit the recessive phenotypeRett syndrome isn't continually deadly in ladiesBarr bodieX connected traits:HemophiliaColor blindness is greater not unusualplace in guys.X chromosome inactivation refersto the mechanism wherein one X chromosome is randomly inactivated for the duration of early embryonic improvement in lady mammals. The inactivated (silenced) X chromosome is condensed right into a shape referred to as Barr body. In cats, the gene encoding for the orange/ non-orange fur coloring is X-connected, thereby X inactivation explains why maximum calico cats (i.e., the ones cats which have a colour sample with orange and black spots) are lady. Moreover, Rett syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disease because of a mutation withinside the X-connected MECP2 gene, and consequently this disease is a whole lot greater critical in men. On the alternative hand, colour blindness is greater not unusualplace in guys due to the fact men have handiest one X chromosome.What us Hemophilia ?Hemophilia, that is a disease triggered due through a mutation in a single gene required for synthesizing one clotting factor, is greater not in men than in ladies due to the fact the gene accountable for this disease is placed on.e accountable for this disease is placed on.
Tus it is well explained.
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If the biodiversity of an ecosystem is increased, the ecosystem will become __________.
What disadvantages do primaries and caucuses offer to voters?
When babies are born, many
of their bones are still
cartilage. As they grow, these
harden into bone.
What do we call the process
of forming and hardening
bone?
A. digestion
B. circulation
C. ossification
Answer:
C. ossification
Explanation:
All bones develop in the same way in a process called ossification. At about 10 weeks, bone tissue starts to form as cartilage or membrane. Then, calcium and phosphate – minerals stored in your body and replenished by the foods you eat – are added to the tissue
What cell process is this and how do you know !
Answer:
Explanation:
Cell reproduction is the process by which cells divide to form new cells. Each time a cell divides, it makes a copy of all of its chromosomes, which are tightly coiled strands of DNA, the genetic material that holds the instructions for all life, and sends an identical copy to the new cell that is created.
Explanation:
Cell reproduction is the process by which cells divide to form new cells. Whenever a cell divides it makes a replica of its chromosomes, which are tightly coiled strands of DNA, the genetic material that holds the instructions for all life, and sends an identical copy to the newly created cell.
Calculate the equilibrium genotype frequencies from a population with allele frequencies p=.25 and q=.75
There are 6.25% homozygous dominant people (AA), 37.5% heterozygous people (Aa), and 56.25% homozygous recessive people (aa).
How to determine equilibrium genotype frequencies?In a population with two alleles, p and q, the frequency of p and q must add up to 1, or 100%. In this case, p = 0.25 and q = 0.75.
Using the Hardy-Weinberg equation, we can calculate the expected frequencies of the three possible genotypes: AA, Aa, and aa. The equation is:
p² + 2pq + q² = 1
where p² represents the frequency of the AA genotype, 2pq represents the frequency of the Aa genotype, and q² represents the frequency of the aa genotype.
Substituting the given values of p and q:
(0.25)² + 2(0.25)(0.75) + (0.75)² = 1
0.0625 + 0.375 + 0.5625 = 1
Therefore, the expected frequencies of the three genotypes are:
AA = p² = (0.25)² = 0.0625
Aa = 2pq = 2(0.25)(0.75) = 0.375
aa = q² = (0.75)² = 0.5625
So in this population, we would expect to see 6.25% homozygous dominant individuals (AA), 37.5% heterozygous individuals (Aa), and 56.25% homozygous recessive individuals (aa).
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organisms with a large gene pool have a greater chance of ___ than a population with limited genetic variability
Answer:
Surviving and flourishing
Explanation:
Because of inherited traits making them particularly resistant to disease or tolerate of cold.
Glycogen, amino acids, cholesterol, and fat-soluble vitamins are
stored in the
Answer: Muscles
Explanation: the body transforms carbohydrates into glycogen that is in tun stored in the muscles for energy
Eukaryotic gene regulation takes place through the use of RNA-
binding proteins called ________
and
short regions of DNA that help position RNA polymerase called
_________.
At the organism level, ________.
control the differentiation and development of cells during
embryonic development.
Answer:
Hi your answers would be transcription factors, TATA boxes, and homeotic genes
Eukaryotic gene regulation takes place through the use of RNA- binding proteins called transcription factors and short regions of DNA that help position RNA polymerase called TATA boxes.
At the organism level, homeotic genes control the differentiation and development of cells during embryonic development.
Transcription factor:Transcription factors are proteins involved in the process of converting, or transcribing, DNA into RNA. Transcription factors include a wide number of proteins, excluding RNA polymerase, that initiate and regulate the transcription of genes. Regulation of transcription is the most common form of gene control.
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Which of these is an example of elemental carbon?
A.
Diamond
B.
Methane
C.
Proteins
The example of elemental carbon is diamond and it is pure form of carbon. Thus, option A is correct.
What is elemental carbon?Elemental carbon is pure form of carbon and it does not contain other elements and present in natural form. Due to this reason it is known as elemental.
In elemental form pure atoms are not attached to any other atom. Example is diamond which is allotrope of carbon in which there is only carbon atom attached to each other.
Methane and proteins are compounds consist of a combination of carbon and other elements and they are not come in category of elemental carbon.
Therefore,the example of elemental carbon is diamond and it is pure form of carbon. Thus, option A is correct.
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If a marine fish is placed in a fresh water aquarium, will the fish be able to survive? Why or why not?
This need to be present for us to be allowed to look at DNA from a hair sample
Root
Cortex
Medulla
Use the diagram below to help you to choose ALLL the CORRECT answers for the question: What are the differences between Meiosis i and Meiosis II?
(MULTIPLE CHOICE)
A In Metaphase I and Metaphase II the chromosomes line up differently because there are a different number of copies
B Telophase and cytokinesis do NOT happen in Meiosis II
C After Meiosis II the 4 daughter cells undergo cell specialization to become eggs or sperm, which does not happen after Meiosis I
D In Prophase I the chromosomes crossover, in Prophase II they do not crossover
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A scientist found a correlation between the oxygen level ina pond and the water temperature. As the watertemperature increased, the oxygen level decreased.To find out whether the change in the water temperature caused the oxygenlevel to change, what could the scientist do?A. Measure water temperature at various depths in the pond to findout whether it changes.B. Perform a controlled experiment by increasing and decreasingwater temperature and measuring changes in oxygen levels.C. Add more oxygen to the water and take measurements todetermine whether the temperature changes.OD. Compare oxygen levels with carbon dioxide levels in water atvarious temperatures.
The question is asking how to find if temperature impacts oxygen levels. The correct answer would be B.
To determine if the temperature impacts oxygen you would want to alter the temperature as an independent or control variable and see how that impacts oxygen in the water which would be a dependent or response variable.