A major drawback of using fossil fuels is that they release large amounts of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases when burned, which contributes to climate change and global warming. Fossil fuel extraction, transportation, and combustion can also cause environmental pollution and harm to human health. Additionally, fossil fuels are finite resources, and their availability is becoming increasingly limited, leading to geopolitical tensions and conflicts.
Answer: They are harmful
Explanation:
What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?
Answer:
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose.
Explanation:
Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product. Cellular respiration converts oxygen and glucose into water and carbon dioxide. Water and carbon dioxide are by- products and ATP is energy that is transformed from the process.
The geosphere is the earth itself. It includes the non-living ______ , ________ , and ________ that make up the ________ on earth .
The geosphere is the actual earth. It includes the inert substances such as rock, mineral, and soil that make up the earth's surface.
What is contained within the geosphere of the Earth?All the rocks that make up Earth are included in the geosphere, including the partially molten rock beneath the crust, the enormous, towering mountains, and the sand grains on the seashore. A global ecosystem that includes all life on Earth, the biosphere is supported by both the geosphere and the hydrosphere.
Is the geosphere alive or dead?The entire crust of the Earth is the geosphere. The Greek prefix geo-, which meaning "earth," is the root of the word geosphere. Due to the absence of any living things, the geosphere is regarded as abiotic.
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What is the main purpose of RNA? O To relay instructions for making proteins from the nucleus to the vacuole O To relay instructions for making proteins from DNA to the ribosome To relay instructions for making proteins from the cell membrane to the ribosome O To relay instructions for making proteins from the ribosome to DNA
Answer: The primary function of RNA is to create proteins via translation. RNA carries genetic information that is translated by ribosomes into various proteins necessary for cellular processes. mRNA, rRNA, and tRNA are the three main types of RNA involved in protein synthesis.
Explanation: I study microbiology
Match each scientist with the correct contribution.
1. invented the telescope
Edwin Hubble
2. discovered four of Jupiter's moons
Ptolemy
3. used math to discover Neptune
Robert Goddard
4. proposed heliocentric theory
Galileo
5. proposed geocentric theory
Johan Galle
6. designed liquid propulsion systems
Hans Lippershey
7. developed the red shift method
Nicolaus Copernicus
Answer:
i matched them for you-hope you pass
Explanation:
1-hans lippershey; 2- Galileo Galilei; 3- Johann Gottfried Galle; 4- Nicolaus Copernicus; 5-Ptolemy; 6-robert goddard; 7-hubble
Answer:
See attachment below, Hope it helps!
Using the following vocab words, write them in order of smallest to largest level
of organization: tissues, cells, organs, organism
Answer:
Cells, Tissues, Organs, Organism
I hope this helps!
Answer:
cell, tissue, organ, organism.
Explanation:
Explain what TWO forces cause Earth’s water to bulge?
Answer:
Gravity and inertia act in opposition on the Earth's oceans, creating tidal bulges on opposite sites of the planet. On the “near” side of the Earth (the side facing the moon), the gravitational force of the moon pulls the ocean's waters toward it, creating one bulge.
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Question 11 of
11. Which foodborne illness is most often caused by incorrectly canned food?
O Listeriosis
O Yersiniosis
O Botulism
O Shigellosis
Answer:
Botulism
Explanation:
Mark this and return
How is energy related to the change of state
represented by the model?
O Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms gain energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a solid.
Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
The energy is related to the change of state represented by the model by: D. Atoms lose energy as a gas changes to a liquid.
What is Atoms?A model of the transition from a gas to a liquid is shown in the accompanying image. It demonstrates how atoms or molecules change from being widely scattered as in a gas to being concentrated as in a liquid.
The atoms in this process move from a higher-energy state to a lower-energy state releasing or losing energy in the process. The most common kind of energy loss is heat.
Therefore the correct option is d.
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Increasing concerns about dependence on fossil fuels has generated research and development of renewable fuels, such as ethanol. Ethanol can be produced from grains (for example, corn) or from plant biomass (tree chips and sawdust, composted food waste, or paper products). The production of ethanol is an industrial application of fermentation studied in introductory biology laboratories. A) Using information from your laboratory experiments, propose the components necessary for converting corn to ethanol (consider reactants, products, and environmental conditions). B) Corn plants store energy as starch, which cannot enter the fermentation pathway directly. Based on your knowledge of the molecular structure of starch, suggest additional components necessary to convert starch to simple sugars.
Explain how this experiment showed that genetic drift was not a cause of the antibiotic resistance
By demonstrating a consistent pattern of antibiotic resistance increase rather than random fluctuations, the experiment provided evidence against genetic drift as a significant cause of antibiotic resistance in the studied bacterial population.
To explain how an experiment showed that genetic drift was not a cause of antibiotic resistance, let's consider the following scenario:
In the experiment, a population of bacteria with varying levels of antibiotic resistance was divided into two separate groups: Group A and Group B. Each group was kept in separate environments and exposed to the same antibiotic over a period of time.
If genetic drift were a significant factor in the development of antibiotic resistance, we would expect to observe random fluctuations in resistance levels within each group over time, leading to divergent resistance patterns between the two groups.
However, the experiment showed that both Group A and Group B displayed a consistent increase in antibiotic resistance over time. This implies that there was a selective pressure favoring the bacteria with higher resistance, indicating that natural selection, rather than genetic drift, was driving the increase in resistance.
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Which statement correctly describes the nucleus of the atom?
Answer:
The nucleus contains the protons and neutrons which takes up most of the mass of the atom.
Every year thousands of people in the UK have heart attacks.
A heart attack is caused when the heart muscle cells do not get enough oxygen, causing the cells to die.
Statins and stents are two treatments used to reduce the risk of someone having a heart attack.
Evaluate the use of statins compared with the use of a stent to reduce the risk of a heart attack. [6 marks]
Statins lower cholesterol and prevent plaque buildup, while stents restore blood flow. Statins are preventive, stents are reactive; both reduce heart attack risk (option b).
Statins are medications that help reduce cholesterol levels and prevent plaque buildup in the arteries, thus decreasing the risk of heart attacks.
They are typically used as a preventive measure for individuals with high cholesterol or existing heart issues. Stents, on the other hand, are small mesh tubes inserted into narrowed or blocked arteries to restore blood flow.
They are a reactive treatment, used after detecting significant artery blockage or following a heart attack.
Both statins and stents have their own advantages in reducing heart attack risk, with statins acting as a preventive measure and stents providing immediate relief to blocked arteries.
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What is the layer under the Lithosphere called?
How could you experimentally test whether herds of African antelope affect the abundance of plants on which they graze?
Answer:
For the given case, one would fence off some part of land with antelope and the plants they feed on and similarly fence off some other part of land with no antelope. After that comparative analysis is done with the two experimental plots to check that whether the herds of African antelope influences the abundance of plants they consume. An essay in which the two things are contrasted and compared is termed as comparative analysis.
Enzymes can speed up chemical reactions because they are able to: _____________
a. lower the activation energy needed for the reaction to proceed.
b. raise the activation energy needed for the reaction to proceed.
c. increase the temperature causing the reaction to proceed.
d. create more energy needed for the reaction to happen
Answer:
increase the temperature causing the reaction to proceed
what is blood transfusion why should we donate the blood
Answer:
To keep blood safe, blood banks carefully screen donated blood. The risk of catching a virus from a blood transfusion is low. Sometimes it is possible to have a transfusion of your own blood. During surgery, you may need a blood transfusion because of blood loss.
hope this helps!!:)
Explanation:
What are staphylococci
Eh...
Based off what I know, it is any of several spherical bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus, occurring in pairs, tetrads, and irregular clusters, certain species of which, as S. aureus, can be pathogenic for humans.
Thanks!
Answer: I hope this is helpful mark me brainlist if correct then no if wrong Happy Thanksgiving
Explanation:
staphylococcus- a bacterium of a genus that includes many pathogenic kinds that cause pus formation, especially in the skin and mucous membranes.Staphylococcus is a genus of Gram-positive bacteria in the family Staphylococcaceae from the order Bacillales. Under the microscope, they appear spherical, and form in grape-like clusters. Staphylococcus species are facultative anaerobic organismsStaphylococcus (staph) is a group of bacteria. There are more than 30 types. A type called Staphylococcus aureus causes most infections. Staph bacteria can cause many different types of infections, including: Skin infections, which are the most common types of staph infections.
Is cell membrane a prokaryotic or eukaryotic cell?
Answer:eukaryotic
Explanation:
All eukaryotic cells have a surrounding plasma membrane, which is also known as the cell membrane. The plasma membrane is made up by a phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins that separates the internal contents of the cell from its surrounding environment.
what is the scientific study of living things.
Answer:
Biology is the scientific study of living things.
Explanation:
hope this will help :)
Explanation:
biology is natural science concern with study of life and living organisms .Modern biology is vast and eclectic field composed of many specialized disciplines that study the structure , function , growth, distribution , evolution ,or other features of living organisims...the cell is the basic unit of life.
newt has a day off and decides to go on a leisurely hike up the mountain. how does this affect GIVING BRAINLY! the gravitational force between newt and the earth? assume his mass remains the same.
A) it decreases
B) it increases
C) it remains the same
Answer:
C) it remains the same
Explanation:
Rocks have been found in South America that are very similar in make-up and age to rocks in South
Africa. What might this evidence tell us about the plates under South America and South Africa?
OA. All rocks are the same; they can't be used be evidence for tectonic movement.
B. The rocks were probably formed when South America and Africa were
connected.
a
Oc. The rocks were probably deposited in both places when a tectonic plate broke
up.
D. Rocks are only produced when tectonic plates move against each other and
small pieces break off.
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
Once we were one big continent, so similarities on coasts of two different continents is evidence of them being once together
Please help 16 points
(will give brainliest
Answer:
the first one air pressure
the image below shows atoms of water molecules in a box. The box is divided into two sections of equal volume by a membrane that is permeable to water molecules. which of the following scenarios is most lkely to occur
Answer: left to right
Explanation: Diffusion. The side with more molecules sends molecules to the side with less until there is an equal amount of molecules on both sides.
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5’-GTAGACTAGAGCCATGGTCAAGTTTACGATTCAGTCATAGAGATACAGAA-3’ (non-template)
3’-CATCTGATCTCGGTACCAGTTCAAATGCTAAGTCAGTATCTCTATGTCTT- 5’ (template)
If a C -> T mutation occurs in the non-template strand corresponding to codon 5, what will be the effect on the encoded protein?
If the mutation occurs while the strands are separated in the transcription bubble, there is no effect on the protein. If the mutation occurs during replication, a different amino acid will be added to the growing protein.
What is a point mutation?
A mutation is a change in the original DNA sequence caused by different factors. This change might involve a single nucleotide or many of them, and might occur during replication or when exposed to any other mutagenic agent.
In point mutations a single nucleotide changes. This affected unit can change to another nucleotide, can be removed, or can be added.
Point mutation affects single base pair.
There are three types of points mutations
• silent mutations
• missense mutation
• nonsense mutation.
To answer this question, we need to know that the strand involved in mRNA synthesis is the template one (complementary strand).
The problem statement describes a point mutation that occurs on the 5th codon of the non-template strand. A Cytosine is replaced by a Thymine.
5’- GTA GAC TAG AGC CAT GGT CAA - 3’ (original non-template)
5’- GTA GAC TAG AGC TAT GGT CAA - 3’ (mutated non-template)
Since DNA mutations might occur during replication or while exposed to any mutagenic agent, I will propose two scenarios,
Assuming this mutation occurred after the two strands were separated in the transcription bubble, there should be no effect on the encoded protein because the template strand is the one complemented by mRNA during its synthesis. Assuming this mutation occurred while DNA was replicating, then the 5th codon of the template strand would be different. Consequently, the 5th codon of the mRNA would be also different. Finally, this mutation would produce a different protein in which the a tyrosine is added to the molecule instead of an histidine.No mutation
(original non-template codon) ⇒ 5’- CAT - 3’
(original template codon) ⇒ 3’- GTA - 5'
mRNA codon ⇒ CAU
Coded amino acid ⇒ His
Mutation
(mutated non-template codon) ⇒ 5’- TAT - 3’
(mutated template codon) ⇒ 3’- ATA - 5'
mRNA codon ⇒ UAU
Coded amino acid ⇒ Tyr
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3. Worms belong to the kingdom Animalia. There are many different types of worms. Which of the following best describes why all worms belong to the same phylum? A All living worms live in marine environments. B. All living worms feed on the same living organisms. C. All living worms are parasites. D. All living worms are invertebrates.
Answer:
D
all living worms are invertebrates
All living worms are invertebrates. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What are worms?Worms are a diverse group of invertebrates that belong to the phylum Annelida. They can be found in a variety of environments, including soil, freshwater, and marine habitats. They are segmented and have a long, cylindrical body.
Some common types of worms include earthworms, red worms, and marine worms. They play important ecological roles, such as breaking down organic matter, aerating soil, and acting as food for other animals. They can also be used for various human purposes, such as fishing bait, composting, and medical research.
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when a plant doesnt have enough water, it will wilt and____.
the amount of carbon dioxide will increase.
the amount of carbon dioxide will decrease.
the amount of oxygen will increase.
the rate of photosynthesis will increase.
Answer:
the rate of photosynthesis will increase
Explanation:
What are 5 genetic factors in plants?
Answer:
The genetic factor is also called internal factor because the basis of plant expression (the gene) is located within the cell. The environmental factor is considered external, and refers to all factors, biotic and abiotic, other than the genetic factor. Both plant growth factors interact in various ways.
the meaning of photosynthesis in paragraph
Photosynthesis is a biological process that occurs in plants, algae, and some bacteria. It is the process by which these organisms convert light energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose (a type of sugar).
What is the independent variable?
A: Respiration from the
germinated seeds
B:The amount of light in the room
C:The room temperature
D:Acidity/color
Answer:
B. The amount of sunlight
Explanation:
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Sharks, whales, and dolphins share similar features such as body shape and the position of fins. However, sharks have gills for breathing, while
whales and dolphins have lungs. These differences indicate that the organisms share a common ancestor for
Whales also possess a vestigial pelvic bone. The presence of the pelvis bone may indicate that whales
Sharks are a part of the elasmobranch family, which incorporates sharks, rays, skates, and sawfish, at the same time dolphins, are a part of the cetacean family, which incorporates toothed and baleen whales, in addition to porpoises.
What is common between shark and dolphin?Both sharks and dolphins commonly have what's known as counter shading in which their bellies are lighter than their backs, which is a beneficial manner to combo into the marine environment. Dolphins and sharks each have dorsal fins on their backs, pectoral fins on their sides, and a tail. Therefore it is clear that it sharks a common ancestor.
Streamlined our bodies and fins offer a huge gain for them, permitting them to swim faster. We recognize that dolphins and sharks aren't carefully related and that they did not inherit their comparable frame shapes from a not unusual place ancestor. Their streamlined bodies, dorsal fins, and flippers are the end result of convergent evolution.
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