When you stand at rest on a pair of bathroom scales: the readings on the scales will always add to equal your weight. The correct option is (b)
This is because your weight is distributed evenly between the two scales, and when you combine the readings, you get the total weight.
What are scales?Scales are the equipment used for measuring the weight of an object or body. The traditional scales are the ones used by grocers for weighing food and other things. Scales come in a variety of shapes and sizes, and the principles of their operation vary depending on the kind of scales.
How do scales work?A spring scale works on the principle of Hooke's law, which states that the force applied to an elastic object, like a spring, is proportional to the amount of deformation that occurs. The movement of the spring causes the pointer on the scale to move.
Scales also contain a calibration mechanism that enables them to read in various units, such as grams or pounds. Scales are used in a variety of settings, from grocery stores and industrial workplaces to doctors' offices and homes.
When you stand at rest on a pair of bathroom scales, the readings on the scales will always (c)
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if you are looking at a photo with a grayscale filter, what can you likely conclude about the light waves emitted from the filtered photo relative to the original color photo?
A grayscale filter will reduce the intensity of, and in some cases completely remove, all the colors in an image. This means that the visible light waves emitted from the photo with a grayscale filter are less intense than the light waves emitted from a photo without the filter.
What is grayscale filter?A grayscale image is one in which each pixel's value is a single sample carrying just information about the intensity of the light. Shades of grey make up only grayscale images, a type of black-and-white or grey monochrome. Black at the lowest intensity contrasts with white at the highest.
An picture with a defined grayscale color-space that maps the sample values to the achromatic channel of a standard color-space, which is based on the observed characteristics of human vision, is said to be colorimetric (or, more precisely, photometric).
There is no specific mapping from such a color image to a grayscale image if the original color image has no defined color-space or if the grayscale image is not meant to have the same human-perceived achromatic intensity as the color image.
Define pixel.The smallest addressable element in a raster image, or the smallest point in an all points addressable display device, is called a pixel or picture element. The smallest component in most digital display systems that can be changed by software are pixels.
Each pixel serves as a sample of the original image; as more samples are used, the original is often more faithfully reproduced. Every pixel has a different level of intensity. The three or four component intensities of a color, such as red, green, and blue, or cyan, magenta, yellow, and black, are often used in color imaging systems to depict a color.
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ANSWER NOW!!!! IF CAN
use following ex problem to explain conservation of momentum including the concept of momentum.
A 100kg man is on a 10kg scooter, when the scooter hits a rock. The scooter stops and the man flies forward. If the man was traveling on the scooter at 5 m/s before he hit the rock how fast does the man fly forward after hitting the rock?
- show work/ (get mans velocity after it 5.5 m/s)
What must be the tension and a 0.25 a string with a mass of 0.30 kg so that is fundamental frequency mode is:______.
The tension in the string is 48000 N.
The tension along the string is a constant and is equal to the strength of the forces exerted by the string's ends if there are no bends in the string, as there can be with vibrations or pulleys. These are the identical forces that the objects to which the string's ends are attached are applying to the ends of the string, according to Newton's third law.
V = v/2l is the fundamental frequency (n = 1). Higher frequencies are multiples of the fundamental frequency and are referred to as harmonics or overtones. The fundamental is commonly referred to as the first harmonic, followed by the second harmonic or first overtone at n = 2 and so on.
Length of the string = 0.25m
Mass of the string = 0.03 kg
Frequency = 400 Hz
L = \(\frac{1}{2} \lamda\) λ
λ = 2L
Here,
\(v = f \lambda\\\\v = f (2L)\)
Then,
\(v = \sqrt[]{} \frac{T}{\mu}\)
\(v^2 = \frac{T}{\mu}\)
\(T = v^2\mu\)
\(T = (f2L)^2\frac{m}{L\\}\\ \\T = f^24Lm\\\\T = (400)^2*4*0.25*0.30\\\\ T = 48000 N\)
Therefore, the tension in the string is 48000 N.
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I need help on this asap!!!!
Nitrogen-14 has 7 protons. How many neutrons does it have?
Answer:
7
Explanation:
Using information found on the Periodic Table of Elements:
Nitrogen contains 7 protons, 7 neutrons, and 7 electrons.
..
Atomic number is 7
Atomic mass is 14
The mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons in the nucleus.
=> You can subtract the atomic number from the mass number to find the number of neutrons.
A small rock bounces off the windshield of a moving car and experiences a large change in velocity. How does the car’s momentum change?
Car has a change in the momentum equal to that of the rock but in the opposite to the direction.
What is momentum?Momentum is ability to keep increasing or developing.it is type of force that makes moves faster to very Faster.
According to the same conservation of Linear momentum, If the net of the external force acting on another system of bodies is definitely zero, then it is the momentum of the system of remains constant. We have to the remember that they momentum of the system is conserved and not that of the individual particles.
the car has a change in the momentum equal to that of to the rock but in the opposite direction.
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A particle is moving through an electric field. Starting from the origin, it first moves 7.22 cm in the negative y-direction, then it moves 8.05 cm in the positive x-direction. What is the direction of the resultant vector?
41.9 above the negative x-axis
41.9 below the negative x-axis
41.9 above the positive x-axis
41.9 below the positive x-axis
Answer: 41.9 below the negative x-axis.
Explanation: To find the direction of the resultant vector, we need to use some trigonometry and vector addition. Here are the steps:
Draw a diagram of the particle’s motion and label the vectors. The particle starts at the origin and moves 7.22 cm in the negative y-direction, which we can call vector A. Then it moves 8.05 cm in the positive x-direction, which we can call vector B. The resultant vector R is the vector that goes from the origin to the final position of the particle.
Find the components of vector A and vector B. Vector A has a magnitude of 7.22cm and a direction of 270 degrees (or -90 degrees) from the positive x-axis. Vector B has a magnitude of 8.05 cm and a direction of 0 degrees (or 360 degrees) from the positive x-axis. Using trigonometry, we can find the x and y components of each vector as follows:
A_x = A cos(270) = 7.22 cos(270) = 0
A_y = A sin(270) = 7.22 sin(270) = -7.22
B_x = B cos(0) = 8.05 cos(0) = 8.05
B_y = B sin(0) = 8.05 sin(0) = 0
Add the components of vector A and vector B to get the components of vector R. Using vector addition, we can find the x and y components of the resultant vector as follows:
R_x = A_x + B_x = 0 + 8.05 = 8.05
R_y = A_y + B_y = -7.22 + 0 = -7.22
Find the magnitude and direction of vector R using Pythagoras’ theorem and inverse tangent function. The magnitude of vector R is given by the square root of the sum of the squares of its components, and the direction of vector R is given by the inverse tangent of its y component divided by its x component, as follows:
R = sqrt(R_x^2 + R_y^2) = sqrt(8.05^2 + (-7.22)^2) = sqrt(114.81) = 10.71 cm
theta = tan^-1(R_y / R_x) = tan^-1(-7.22 / 8.05) = -41.9 degrees
Adjust the direction of vector R according to its quadrant. Since vector R is in the fourth quadrant, where both x and y are positive, we need to add 360 degrees to its direction to get a positive angle measured counterclockwise from the positive x-axis, as follows:
theta = -41.9 + 360 = 318.1 degrees
Alternatively, we can express the direction of vector R as an angle measured clockwise from the negative x-axis, which is equivalent to subtracting its direction from 360 degrees, as follows:
theta = 360 - (-41.9) = 401.9 degrees
However, since angles are periodic with a period of 360 degrees, we can subtract multiples of 360 degrees from this angle to get an equivalent angle between 0 and 360 degrees, as follows:
theta = 401.9 - 360 = 41.9 degrees
Therefore, the direction of vector R is either 318.1 degrees counterclockwise from the positive x-axis or 41.9 degrees clockwise from the negative x-axis.
Hope this helps, and have a great day! =)
An axon of a human nerve cell is 5 x 10-6m in radius and 0.5-mm long. If the resistivity of the cytoplasm (inside the axon) is 1.6 x 107 Ω.m; Calculate the resistance along the axon, Raxial.
Raxial = ----- Ω
The axial resistance of an axon is calculated using the formula R = ρL/A, where ρ is the resistivity, L is the length, and A is the cross-sectional area. In this case, the axial resistance is 11.28 MΩ.
The resistance along the axon is calculated using the following formula:
R = ρL/A
where:
R is the resistance in ohms
ρ is the resistivity in ohms per meter
L is the length in meters
A is the cross-sectional area in meters squared
In this case, we have:
ρ = 1.6 x 107 Ω.m
L = 0.5 mm = 0.0005 m
A = πr² = π(5 x 10-6)² = 7.854 x 10-13 m²
Therefore, the resistance is:
R = ρL/A = (1.6 x 107 Ω.m)(0.0005 m) / (7.854 x 10-13 m²) = 11.28 MΩ
Therefore, the axial resistance of the axon is 11.28 MΩ.
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what does overloading your muscles accomplish
Answer:
Overloading the muscles causes them to get stronger and grow larger.
Which layer of the earth is the thickest?
A) Crust
B) Mantle
C) Outer core
D) Inner core
C) OUTER CORE
IT IS THE THICKEST
Place the follow in increasing order of impedance, which order is correct?
A. PZT, matching layer, gel, skin
B. matching layer, gel, PZT, skin
C. PZT, gel, skin, matching layer
D. skin, gel, matching layer, PZT
The correct order of increasing impedance is:
C. PZT, gel, skin, matching layer
Impedance is a measure of the opposition to the flow of sound waves in a medium. It depends on the density and speed of sound in the material. In the given options, the order of increasing impedance can be determined by considering the properties of the materials involved.
PZT (lead zirconate titanate) has a higher impedance than gel, skin, and the matching layer. PZT is a piezoelectric material commonly used in ultrasound transducers and has a higher density and speed of sound, leading to higher impedance.
Gel has a lower impedance compared to PZT but higher impedance than skin and the matching layer. Gel is used as a coupling medium between the transducer and the skin to enhance acoustic coupling and minimize impedance mismatch.
Skin has a lower impedance than both gel and the matching layer. It is the outermost layer and acts as an interface between the transducer and the biological tissue.
The matching layer has the lowest impedance among the given options. It is designed to match the impedance of the PZT to the impedance of the tissue being imaged, facilitating efficient sound transmission.
Therefore, the correct order is C.
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a car traveling at a speed of 46 m/s encounters an emergency and comes to a complete stop. how much time will it take for the car to stop if it accelerates at -1m/s/s
A car has a velocity of 10m/s.it now accelerates for 1m/s for 1/4 minutes. Find the distance travelled in this time and final speed of the car
¡Hellow!
For this problem, lets recabe information:
v (Velocity) = 10 m/s
a (Aceleration) = 1 m/s²
t (Time) = 1/4 min = 25 s
d (Distance) = ?
v' (Final velocity) = ?
First, for calculate distance, lets applicate formula:
\(\boxed{\boxed{\text{d = Vo * t + (a * t}^{2})\text{ * 0,5} } }\)
Lets replace according we information and let's resolve it:
d = 10 m/s * 25 s + (1 m/s² * (25 s)²) * 0,5
d = 250 m + (625 m) * 0,5
d = 2,5 m + 312,5 m
d = 314 meters.
Now, for calculate final speed, lets applicate formula:
\(\boxed{\boxed{\text{v' = v + a * t} } }\)
Lets replace according we information and let's resolve it:
v' = 10 m/s + 1 m/s² * 25 s
v' = 10 m/s + 25 m/s
v' = 35 m/s
¿Good Luck?
Att: That guy who use the "ñ".
a light spring is attached to a heavier spring at one end. a pulse traveling along the light spring is incident on the boundary with the heavier spring. at this boundary, the pulse will be
When a pulse traveling along a light spring reaches the boundary with a heavier spring, some of the pulse energy will be reflected back into the light spring, and some will be transmitted into the heavier spring. The amount of energy reflected and transmitted depends on the properties of the two springs and the angle of incidence of the pulse.
In general, if the two springs have different spring constants, the pulse will experience a change in velocity and amplitude at the boundary. The pulse will slow down when it enters the heavier spring, because the heavier spring will offer more resistance to deformation than the lighter spring. As a result, the wavelength of the pulse will decrease, and its amplitude will increase.
Whether the pulse is inverted or not at the boundary depends on the relative phase of the reflected and transmitted waves. If the boundary conditions are such that the reflected wave is in phase with the incident wave, the pulse will be inverted. If the reflected wave is out of phase with the incident wave, the pulse will not be inverted.
The exact behavior of the pulse at the boundary between the two springs depends on the specific properties of the springs, such as their spring constants and densities.
However, in general, the pulse will undergo a change in velocity, wavelength, and amplitude at the boundary, and may or may not be inverted depending on the relative phase of the reflected and transmitted waves.
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a sled of mass 1375 kg has four identical rockets. with all four rockets burning, the sled initial acceleration is 45.0 m/s2. assume that the force of friction opposing the motion is 450 n, what is the force exerted by the rockets?
The force exerted by the rockets is 62,325 N.
What is the force exerted by the rockets?
The force exerted by the rockets is determined by applying Newton's second law of motion.
According to Newton's second law of motion, the force exerted by an ob ject is directly proportional to the product of mass and acceleration of the object.
F(net) = ma
where;
F(net) is the net force on the objectm is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the objectF - Ff = ma
where;
F is the force exerted by the rocketsFf is the force of frictiona is the acceleration of the sledF - 450 = (1375 x 45)
F = 61,875 + 450
F = 62,325 N
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What happens in the gray zone between solid and liquid?
MORE POINTSSSSSSS TAKE 'EM SOOOONNNNNN
Please Answer the question to get them
Answer:
Hence from liquid to solid or solid to liquid the transition has to cross the grey zone. This grey zone transition is is very crucial which includes the intermolecular forces acting on the molecules and each atoms which makes the change in state from hot to cold and cold to hot.
Explanation:
How do you calculate concrete weight per cubic yard?
the relative degree of lightness and darkness between white values and black values in an image refers to what?
This is referred to as the tonal range or dynamic range of the image. A higher tonal range indicates a greater range of lightness and darkness between the white and black values.
What is a tonal or dynamic range of the image?Tonal range is the range of tones between the lightest and darkest parts of an image. It is typically measured in stops, where each stop is a doubling or halving of the exposure.
Tonal range is a critical factor in photographic composition, as it affects the overall look and feel of the image. A wide tonal range allows for a greater range of shades and hues, conveying more detail and depth.
Dynamic range is the ratio between the maximum and minimum brightness values in an image, and is typically measured in decibels (dB). A wide dynamic range gives the viewer more information, while a narrow dynamic range can lead to a lack of detail and a washed-out look.
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Consider the rate law. rate = k[A]* Determine the value of x if the rate doubles when [A] is doubled. X = Determine the value of x if the rate quadruples when [A] is doubled. X
The value of `x = 0.5` if the rate quadruples when `[A]` is doubled.
Consider the rate law `rate = k[A]`.
To determine the value of `x` if the rate doubles when `[A]` is doubled, first, we can express the new rate as follows:`
rate_2 = k[A]_2`where `[A]_2` is double the original concentration of `[A]`.Thus, `[A]_2 = 2[A]`
Using the rate law, we have: `rate_2 = k[A]_2 = k(2[A]) = 2k[A]`,
Since the new rate `rate_2` is twice the original rate, we can write:`2(rate) = 2k[A]`
Dividing both sides by the original rate, we obtain:`2 = 2k[A] / rate``1 = k[A] / rate
`Now, let's solve for `x`. We know that the reaction order `x` is the exponent to which `[A]` is raised. Thus, we can write the rate law as: `rate = k[A]^x `Substituting the expression we derived for `k[A] / rate`, we obtain:`1 = k[A] / rate`. `rate = k[A]``rate = k[A]^x `Thus, we have:`1 = k[A] / rate = k[A]^x / rate``1 = [A]^x`. Taking the logarithm of both sides, we obtain: `log(1) = log([A]^x).
`Using the logarithmic identity `log(a^b) = b log(a)`, we have:`0 = x log([A]) `Either `x = 0` or `[A] = 1`. Since `[A]` cannot be equal to 1, we must have `x = 0`.Therefore, `x = 0` if the rate doubles when `[A]` is doubled.
To determine the value of `x` if the rate quadruples when `[A]` is doubled, we can follow the same steps. Using the same initial rate law `rate = k[A]`, let's determine the new rate if `[A]` is doubled. We have:`rate_2 = k[A]_2 = k(2[A]) = 2k[A]`Since the new rate `rate_2` is four times the original rate, we can write:`4(rate) = 2k[A]`Dividing both sides by the original rate, we obtain:`4 = 2k[A] / rate``2 = k[A] / rate.
`Proceeding as before, we obtain:`2 = [A]^x`
Taking the logarithm of both sides, we obtain: `log(2) = x log([A])``x = log(2) / log([A])`Using the logarithmic identity `log(a^b) = b log(a)`, we can write: `x = log(2) / x log(2[A])``x = log(2) / (x log(2) + x log([A]))``x = log(2) / (x log(2) + log([A]^x))`Substituting `2 = [A]^x`, we obtain: `x = log(2) / (x log(2) + x log(2))``x = log(2) / (2x log(2))``x = log(2) / log(4)``x = 0.5`
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The rate law is expressed as rate = k[A]^x. If the rate doubles when [A] is doubled, the value of x is 1. If the rate quadruples when [A] is doubled, the value of x is 2.
Given the rate law: rate = k[A]^x.
If the rate doubles when [A] is doubled, that is:
[rate]2/[rate]1 = 2 and [A]2/[A]1 = 2, If we substitute these into the rate law,
we get: (k[A]2^x)/(k[A]1^x) = 2[A]2/[A]1
Simplifying this equation, we get: A2^x/A1^x = 2,
Dividing both sides by A1^x, we get:(A2/A1)^x = 2,
Taking the logarithm of both sides,
we get:
x log(A2/A1) = log2x = log2/log(A2/A1) Now, we can use this formula to determine the value of x.
If the rate doubles when [A] is doubled, then x = 1,
because: (A2/A1)^x = 2 => (2/1)^x = 2 =>
2^x = 2 => x = 1
If the rate quadruples when [A] is doubled, then x = 2 because:(A2/A1)^x = 2 => (2/1)^x = 2 => 2^x = 4 => x = 2
Therefore, the value of x if the rate doubles when [A] is doubled is 1, and the value of x if the rate quadruples when [A] is doubled is 2.
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Name three input components
Answer:Examples of input devices include keyboards, mouse, scanners, cameras, joysticks, and microphones.
pls mark brainliest
Explanation:
Answer the Question Correctly and get brainliest and thank you
Answer:
D. are made of cell
Explanation:
first , cell simply means the basic and structural unit of life ......All living organisms have cells
It could be Unicellular(amoeba), colonial form ( volvox) , filamentous form(spirogyra) or multicellular .......
Two bumpers cars are headed for a collision at Rue Le Dodge on a Great America physics field trip. One bumper car has a mass of 46.3 kg heading to the right at 5.24 m/s, while the other has a mass of 55.4 kg headed in the opposite direction (to the left) at a speed of 1.79 m/s. If the two bumper cars collide, what will be the total momentum of both cars after the collision? Round your answer to two decimals.
The total momentum after collision is 143.466 kgm/s.
What is momentum of a body?
The momentum of a body is the product of the mass and the velocity of the body.
Momentum = mass * velocityAssuming the right direction as positive and left direction as negative:
Total Momentum before collision = Total Momentum after collisionMomentum to the right = 46.3 * 5.24 = +242.612 kgm/s
Momentum to the left = 55.4 * -1.79 = -99.166 kgm/s
Total momentum before collision = +242.612 kgm/s - 99.166 kgm/s
Total momentum before collision = 143.466 kgm/s
Thus, total momentum after collision is 143.466 kgm/s.
In conclusion, momentum is conserved in an isolated system of colliding bodies.
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How many times are the person's position, velocity, and acceleration equal to zero?.
In the graph of velocity, v/s time, the time derivative of velocity is zero at the mean position where the velocity is maximum.
This means the acceleration there is zero.
If velocity is 0 , that means the object is not moving, but with acceleration present, there is a force acting on the object
If acceleration is zero, then initial velocity equals average velocity
(v0 = v– )
What is velocity?The velocity of an object is the rate of change of its position with respect to a frame of reference, and is a function of time. Velocity is equivalent to a specification of an object's speed and direction of motion.
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Does light change direction toward or away from the normal when it goes from air to water? explain.
Light slows down and somewhat changes direction as it passes through water from air. Refraction is the name for this shift in direction.
Light "bends" more in the direction of the normal line when it enters a denser substance (one with a higher refractive index). Some light is reflected off of water when light that is going through the air collides with it. The remaining light enters the water and travels through it, but it bends (or refracts) as it does so. When light strikes glass or any other transparent substance, the same thing occurs. Air is lighter and thinner than glass and water. It is claimed that they are "denser" than air. Light slows down when it transitions from less dense air into denser glass or water.
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A car has a mass of 1.2 tonne. The suspension spring of the car together have a spring constant of 2.0. How for does the weight of the car compress its spring
Answer:
x = 58.86[mm]
Explanation:
This problem can be solved by means of Hooke's law which tells us that the force is equal to the product of the constant of the spring by the distance that is compressed or stretched. The following equation can be used.
\(F=k*x\)
where:
F = force or weight [N]
k = spring constant = 2*10⁵ [N/m]
x = distance compressed [m]
The weight can be calculated as the product of the mass by the gravity acceleration.
\(F=m*g\\F=1.2*1000*9.81\\F=11772[N]\)
Now replacing in the Hook's law
\(11772=2*10^{5} *x\\x=0.05886[m]\\x=58.86[mm]\)
1. Which of the following is
a reason you should drink water everyday?
A. Water praites uitamins.
B. Water proldes nutrients for daily functions
c Water praides energy
D. Water helps ashion gons and the spinal
cord
.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Water is essential to most bodily functions.
how much work is done when a 125 g tomato is lifted 13.6 m ? express your answer with the appropriate units.
Work done when a 125 g tomato is lifted 13.6 m is calculated as 16.66 J .
What do you understand by work done?The product of the component of force in the direction of the displacement and the magnitude is called work done by force and energy is defined as the ability to do work.
Work can be calculated by multiplying force with distance in the direction of force , and can be written as :
W = F × d
Given m= 125g = 0.125 kg
h= 13.6 m
W= P E
= m *g *h
= 0.125 * 9.8 * 13.6
Work done = 16.66 J
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Mass is the amount of _____
something has.
A length
B material
C energy
D liquid
Under favorable circumstances, including reaction time, a motor vehicle going 50 mph can be stopped within:A) about 550 feetB) about 229 feetC) about 143 feetD) about 78 feet
A car traveling at 50 mph can be stopped in roughly 229 feet under ideal conditions, including reaction time.
How do you define reaction?When several atoms or molecules with the proper orientation and the least amount of energy efficiently collide, a reaction happens. Rate of reaction are the molecules that commence a chemical change, whereas products are the molecules that are formed as a consequence of the reaction.
Why would reactions occur?Two features of nuclear reactions are the formation of new bonds between carbon molecules in resultant particles and the establishment of molecular links amongst individual atoms (particles) (molecules). The quantity of structures changes despite the fact the number of atoms is the same before and after the chemical transition.
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A car accelerates from rest to 37.3 m/s
in 7 sec. What is the acceleration?
Answer:
poopgshshsh
Explanation:
cacawusususu