One of the names used when governments engage in terrorism in order to suppress dissent, quash a social/political movement, or intimidate a population is repressive terror.
Repressive terror is a strategy employed by authoritarian regimes or governments to maintain control and suppress opposition within their borders. This type of state-sponsored terrorism targets political dissidents, activists, or any group that poses a perceived threat to the existing power structure.
Repressive terror can take various forms, such as arbitrary arrests, extrajudicial killings, forced disappearances, torture, and other forms of violence against civilians. By employing these tactics, governments aim to instill fear in the population and discourage them from supporting or joining opposition movements.
The objective of repressive terror is to maintain political stability and control by eliminating any challenges to the ruling regime's authority. The use of repressive terror not only violates international human rights laws and norms, but also undermines the foundations of democratic governance and the rule of law.
While it may provide short-term stability for a regime, it often results in long-term consequences for the society, including the erosion of public trust in government institutions and the deepening of social divisions.
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Complete Question:
Which is one of the names used when governments engage in terrorism in order to suppress dissent, quash a social/political movement, or intimidate a population?
Authorized terrorRepressive terrorEnforcement terrorThe map below shows the ethnic groups in the southern Balkans in the 1900s.
A map titled Ethnic Groups in Southern Balkans, 1900's. It shows the following groups are represented in different areas of the southern Balkans: Serbs, Macedonians, Albanians, Greeks, Turks, Romanians.
What does the information on this map suggest regarding ethnic groups in the southern Balkans?
The Balkan Peninsula’s ethnic variety will eventually cause a war.
The Balkan Peninsula’s largest ethnic group is the Macedonians.
The Balkan Peninsula is home to one ethnic group.
The Balkan Peninsula is the home of a wide variety of ethnic groups.
Answer: The Balkan Peninsula is the home of a wide variety of ethnic groups.
Explanation:
The Balkan peninsula is home to mix of ethnic groups such as the ones mentioned above. They have lived there for centuries and have ancestral ties to the area.
The Balkans can therefore be said to have a wide variety of ethnic groups. Over the centuries, these groups have been conflict with each other with the Turks gaining dominance over the others as the Ottoman empire. This however changed who they otg
Answer:
it’s D
Explanation:
just took the test
How does political ideology influence public policy change?
(120-150 words) give reference in APA Format also.
Different political ideologies can have an impact on how public policy is changed. Political ideology is a body of ideas and principles that influence how individuals perceive the world and how they believe it ought to be. By establishing the political agenda, which issues are prioritized, and how they are addressed, it can have an impact on public policy change.
An ideology is a collection of beliefs or philosophies that are assigned to an individual or a group of individuals, particularly those that are upheld for factors other than purely epistemic ones and in which "practical elements are as prominent as theoretical ones."
The term is viewed as mostly condemnatory in more recent usage. used historically mostly to political, economic, or religious theories and programmed, following a history that may be traced back to Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels.
The French Enlightenment aristocrat and philosopher Antoine Destruct de Tracy, who is credited with coining the name, conceived it as the "science of ideas" in 1796 in order to develop a coherent system of ideas to resist the irrational impulses of the multitude.
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Correct question is:
How does political ideology influence public policy change?
when a(n) is administered, anxiety may be reduced, and this overlay of anxiety-related symptoms may disappear.
When a medication is administered, it can help reduce anxiety and alleviate the symptoms associated with anxiety. This means that the feelings of nervousness, worry, or fear may be reduced, and the physical manifestations of anxiety, such as increased heart rate or sweating, may disappear.
The administration of certain medications can be effective in reducing anxiety and eliminating anxiety-related symptoms. This can greatly improve the well-being of individuals who struggle with anxiety. Medication can be used to reduce anxiety and eliminate the symptoms associated with it. By taking the prescribed medication, individuals may experience a decrease in feelings of nervousness, worry, or fear. Additionally, the physical symptoms that often accompany anxiety, such as a rapid heartbeat or excessive sweating, may also subside. This can lead to an overall improvement in well-being and a reduction in the impact of anxiety on daily life. It is important to consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate medication and dosage for individual needs. Medication should be used in conjunction with other therapeutic interventions for optimal results.
Medication can help reduce anxiety and eliminate anxiety-related symptoms. It can alleviate feelings of nervousness, worry, or fear, as well as physical manifestations such as increased heart rate or sweating. This can improve overall well-being and reduce the impact of anxiety on daily life.
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When did the Roman Civilization end? How?
Answer:
The Roman Civilization ended in 476 CE when the Germanic chieftain Odoacer deposed the last Roman emperor of the West, Romulus Augustulus. The fall of the Western Roman Empire was the result of a long process of the Empire failing to enforce its rule, and its vast territory being divided into several successor polities. Factors that contributed to the collapse included the effectiveness and numbers of the army, the health and numbers of the Roman population, the strength of the economy, the competence of the emperors, the internal struggles for power, the religious changes of the period, and the efficiency of the civil administration. Increasing pressure from invading barbarians outside Roman culture also contributed greatly to the collapse.
Explanation:
Answer:
IT ended in 476 AD
Explanation:
It fell when the German chieftain Odoacer killed the last Roman emperor of the West, Romulus Augustulus. When this happend there was no other person who could be the emperor which then led to its downfall.
Sue and Sue (2003) renamed their book Counseling the Culturally Different to Counseling the Culturally Diverse. This was because
People do things due to different reasons. This renaming was because They wanted to pass out or convey that there are multiple perspectives that are equally acceptable.
What are cultural factors used in counseling?Counseling interventions are factors that needs to be predicated on the fact that clients hand in hand do experience the world on a different numbers of cultural dimensions.
This include based on gender, religion/spirituality, etc. Sue believed that multiple views on culture are equally acceptable.
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Explain rural urban migration
Answer:
The type of migration that we are principally interested in in this unit is Rural to urban migration, which is the movement of people from countryside to city areas.
how did opposition to this system affect the economy of the early republic?
Answer:
The government prevented taxes on domestic goods cottage workers needed governmental assistance interstate trade taxes were forbidden a free enterprise system was adapted
Explanation:
How did the opposition to Mercantilism affect the economy of the early republic? From 1690 - 1760, Parliament and the King of England allowed colonists in America to exercise a great deal of control over local and regional matters. Historians have described this practice as "salutary neglect."
Answer:
The government prevented taxes on domestic goods. ... interstate trade taxes were forbidden. d. A free enterprise system was adopted
Which is a Nondemocratic Government?
Answer:
Nonpartisan democracy (also no-party democracy) is a system of representative government or organization such that universal and periodic elections take place without reference to political parties.
Explanation:
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which of the following statements about in-groups is true? group of answer choices we seldom identify with fellow members in-groups are always minimal groups almost any group can be an in-group we are likely to compete with in-group members
The statement that is true about in-groups is that almost any group can be an in-group. Option C is the ideal option.
It can be based on a variety of things, including shared hobbies, professions, nationalities, ethnicities, and religions. Small or large, formal or informal, in-groups can exist at many societal levels, from families to international organisations.
In-group members frequently identify with, experience a sense of loyalty to, and solidarity with their group. This can give rise to a motivation to defend and advance the group's interests. This, however, can also result in rivalry with other groups and the emergence of unfavourable attitudes towards individuals who belong to other groups.
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The fourteenth amendment states that, no state shall deny to any person within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws. How did the supreme court expand on this in the 1950's?
Answer:
Desegregating schools in Brown v. Board of Education.Explanation:
In Brown v. Board of Education, the Supreme Court under Earl Warren, ruled that by definition, having desegregated schools was unequal because it put people of difference races in different settings which meant that they were not being treated equally.
It was therefore a violation of the Fourteenth Amendment of the Constitution and had to be voided.
This ruling was important as it led to increasing calls for civil rights in the United States and showed that discrimination could indeed be fought in the courts.
option A. discrimination
Which steps are part of the process of choosing a topic for an informative essay?
Answer:
3
Explanation:
Answer:
Brainstorm: Start by brainstorming a list of topics that interest you or that you are knowledgeable about. You can use techniques like mind mapping, freewriting, or listing to generate ideas.
Research: Once you have a list of potential topics, conduct research to gather more information about each one. You can use online resources, books, journals, or any other sources that are relevant to your topic.
Evaluate: After researching, evaluate each topic based on its relevance, importance, and level of interest. Consider your target audience and the purpose of your essay while evaluating topics.
Narrow down: From the list of topics, narrow down your choices to a few that meet your criteria. You can also eliminate topics that are too broad or too narrow for the scope of your essay.
Refine: Once you have a shortlist of potential topics, refine them further by developing a thesis statement and an outline for each topic. This will help you determine which topic has the most potential for an informative essay.
Finalize: Finally, choose the topic that you are most passionate about and that aligns with your purpose and target audience. Make sure that the topic is feasible and has enough research material available for you to develop a well-written essay.
if the goal of the study is to understand populations, to describe patterns, or to ask research questions that are not focused on causality, what is likely the only suitable study design?
If the goal of the study is to understand populations, to describe patterns, or to ask research questions that are not focused on causality, the suitable study design may be cross-sectional study or cohort study.
Cross-sectional study is a form of research design in which data is collected from many different individuals at a single point in time. In cross-sectional research, variables are observed without influencing them to determine prevalence.
Cohort study is a type of longitudinal study in which data in collected from participants over a long period. The study samples a cohort - a group of people sharing a defining characteristic, typically those who experienced a common event in a selected period, performing a cross-section at intervals through time. It is a type of panel study where the individuals in the panel share a common characteristic.
Hence, in order to study patterns or non-causality questions to understand population these will be most suitable.
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Consider a random walk problem as shown in figure 1. The agent can take one of actions: left and right. Even if the agent takes an action of left/right, it can actually move to the opposite directi on (right/left) with probability 0.1. The discount factor is assumed to be γ=1. Model-based planning: Agent knows the information about the state transition and reward. (a) Answer the 2×2 state transition matrix P
1
when the agent follows the uniform random policy that ta kes left and right with probability 1/2. (Omit the terminal states) (b) Answer the 2×1 reward function R1 for the uniform random policy. (c) Answer the 2×1 state value function v1 for the uniform random policy. (d) Answer the action value function q1( s,a) for all state-action pairs. (e) Based on the action value functions, update the policy with the greedy policy improvement. Model-free prediction: Agent has no information about the state transition and reward. With the unif orm random policy, the agent experiences 8 episodes as follows: Episode 1: (S
1
,−1)→T
1
Episode 2: (S
1
,−1)→T
1
Episode 3:(S
1
,−1)→(S
2
,0)→T
r
Episode 4:(S
1
,−1)→(S
2
,−2)→T
r
Episode 5: (S
2
,−2)→T
r
Episode 6: (S
2
,−2)→T
r
Episode 7: (S
2
,0)→T
r
Episode 8: (S
2
,−1)→(S
1
,−1)→T
1
(f) Answer the state value function estimated with every-visit Monte-Carlo policy evaluation. (g) Answer the state value function estimated with temporal-difference policy evaluation.|
(a) The 2x2 state transition matrix P for the uniform random policy that takes left and right with probability 1/2 is:
P = | 0.4 0.4 |
| 0.1 0.3 |
(b) The 2x1 reward function R1 for the uniform random policy is:
R1 = [0, 0]
(c) The 2x1 state value function v1 for the uniform random policy is:
v1 = [0, 0]
(d) The action value function q1(s,a) for all state-action pairs is:
q1(s,a) = R1(s, a) + γ P(s', a')
where s is the current state, a is the chosen action, s' is the next state, and a' is the next action.
(e) Based on the action value functions, we can update the policy with the greedy policy improvement as follows:
Choose the action with the highest action value, which is the action that maximizes the expected future reward.
Move to the next state according to the chosen action and update the state.
Update the state value function v(s,a) for the new state and action by substituting the new state and action into the equation:
v(s', a') = R(s', a') + γ P(s'', a'')
where s' is the new state, a is the chosen action, s'' is the next state, and a'' is the next action.
(f) The state value function estimated with every-visit Monte-Carlo policy evaluation is:
v(s,a) = (1/N) ∑(R(s', a') + γ P(s'', a'')) for all state-action pairs (s, a) and N number of visits
where N is the number of visits.
(g) The state value function estimated with temporal-difference policy evaluation is:
v(s,a) = ∑(R(s', a') + γ P(s'', a'')) for all state-action pairs (s, a) and the maximum of the state value function is estimated as:
v(s,a) = max_a ∑(R(s', a') + γ P(s'', a''))
where max_a is the maximum action value for a given state.
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what are internal challanges to power
Internal challenges to power refer to obstacles that arise within an organization, political system, or society that can prevent the effective use of power. These challenges can come in many forms and can be a result of factors such as resistance to change, conflicting interests, or lack of resources.
One internal challenge to power is resistance to change. This can happen when individuals or groups within an organization are opposed to the changes being proposed by those in power.
This can lead to conflicts and make it difficult for those in power to implement their plans effectively.
Another internal challenge to power is conflicting interests. When different groups within an organization have different goals or desires, it can make it difficult for those in power to make decisions that will satisfy everyone.
This can lead to power struggles and can make it difficult for the organization to function effectively.
Lack of resources is also a common internal challenge to power. When an organization does not have the resources it needs to achieve its goals, it can make it difficult for those in power to implement their plans. This can be a result of financial constraints or a shortage of personnel.
Those in power must be aware of these challenges and work to overcome them in order to maintain their power and achieve their goals.
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Box 1 has more mass than Box 2.
What was the name of the school sir syed ahmed khan set up in algirah and what did it become later
the MAO college, which eventually became the Algirah Muslim University
cross-validation can be used to select good column (feature) subsets in a principled and quantitative way.
T/F
True. To elaborate, cross-validation is a technique used to evaluate the performance of a predictive model.
It involves partitioning the dataset into multiple subsets and training the model on one subset while testing it on the others. This process is repeated for each subset, and the performance metrics are averaged to provide an estimate of the model's performance on new, unseen data.
In the context of selecting good feature subsets, cross-validation can be used to evaluate the performance of different feature subsets and select the one that performs the best. This approach is principled because it is based on rigorous statistical methods and avoids arbitrary or subjective choices. It is also quantitative because it uses performance metrics that can be measured objectively.
Overall, cross-validation provides a rigorous and systematic approach to selecting feature subsets that can improve the performance and interpretability of predictive models.
By evaluating the performance of different feature subsets through multiple iterations, cross-validation helps identify the most effective combination for building a robust model, ensuring a more reliable and accurate outcome.
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Of urban or rural, this best describes the general location of the contemporary Mexican-American population.
Of urban or rural, urban best describes the general location of the contemporary Mexican-American population.
Explanation:Mexican Americans, also known as Chicanos, are a Latino ethnic group residing in the United States, mostly in the Southwest and West. According to the 2010 census, the Mexican-American population is the largest minority group in the country, accounting for 63% of the entire Hispanic/Latino population.Therefore, urban best describes the general location of the contemporary Mexican-American population. Mexican Americans are mostly concentrated in urban areas such as Los Angeles, San Antonio, Houston, and Phoenix.
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I’m stuck on this question..
What will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of traditional camera film if traditional cameras price increases?
A)price and quantity falls
B)price is indeterinate and quantity falls
C)Price and quantity rises
D)Price falls and quantity is indeterminate
What do you do when you come across a school bus with flashing red lights?
When you come across a school bus with flashing red lights, you must come to a complete stop at least 20 feet away from the bus.
This applies whether you are driving in the same or opposite direction of the bus. You should not pass the bus until the red lights have stopped flashing, the stop sign on the bus has been retracted, and the bus has started moving again. Failing to stop for a school bus can result in hefty fines and even license suspension in some states. It is important to follow these rules to ensure the safety of children getting on and off the bus. When you come across a school bus with flashing red lights, you must stop your vehicle and remain stopped until the red lights stop flashing. This indicates that children are boarding or disembarking the bus, and stopping ensures their safety while crossing the road.
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Question 9 please !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Explanation:
hey! im from Germany but I wasn't born in the 30's. but I will say the answer maybe is b
what are the factors that influence the climate of a place
Answer:
Latitude and logitude play a big role, as well as altitude and distance from a body of water.
Explanation:
All of the following embarrassed the US during the Cold War expect:
A: Bay of Pigs
B: Cuban Missile Crisis
C: the Soviets putting a man into orbit first
D: Fall of the Berlin Wall
Please help me thank you! :)
Answer:
D fall of Berlin wall
Explanation:
How does the air temperature of Penha compare to the air temp of chanaral
Chanaral is warmer than Penha. Ocean water that turns and follows the coasts is pushed by the winds.
What purposes do coasts serve?Coastal terrain is utilised for habitation, agriculture, trade, industry, and recreational purposes. Due to an expansion and variety of ocean usage, the coastal sea now faces issues with transportation, fishing, dumping, mining, etc.
How would you categorise a coast?A approach that considers the tectonic position and sea level can categorise coasts. Young coasts dominated by terrestrial factors are called primary coasts. Older coasts that have undergone maritime influence are known as secondary coasts.
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what crop, which became an important money making crop, did the indians teach the europeans to grow
Someone with communication competence is able to communicate in ways that are __________________ in a given situation.
Communicating effectively and appropriately in a given situation is commonly established by an individual who has communication skills.
Communication in the workplaceIt is one of the most important skills to be developed at work, as it is through communication that information is passed on to the integration of organizational systems.
Therefore, it is essential that communication is developed and effective according to its purpose, based on ethics, transparency and empathy to generate greater reliability and adherence.
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Help me ill give brainliest and more!
what are the four components of self-actualization, according to abraham maslow?
According to Abraham Maslow, the four components of self-actualization are: Embracing the facts and realities of the world, being spontaneous in their ideas and actions, being creative, and being interested in solving problems.
Maslow defined self-actualization as the capacity to realize one's full potential. Maslow stated that "this tendency might be phrased as the desire to become more and more what one is, to become everything that one is capable of becoming."
Maslow asserts that self-actualizers have the capacity for peak experiences, which he defines as times of joy and transcendence. Although anyone can experience a peak, self-actualizers do so more regularly. Maslow also asserted that self-actualizers have a propensity for being extremely creative, independent, objective, caring about mankind, and accepting of both themselves and other people.
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what may human resourse management mean in context of your school?how can it be done?
Answer:
Human resource management in schools leads to starting and operating a school. It helps in using human resources of school in the best way. The important people can be the principal, teachers, business staff. Hence human resource in schools is very important to focus on.
Explanation:
Which option explains why many major US cities are located on ocean coastlines?
There are several reasons why many major US cities are located on ocean coastlines. Firstly, coastal cities offer access to ports and harbors, which are important for trade and commerce. These ports enable businesses to transport goods and products by sea, allowing them to expand their reach to global markets.
Additionally, coastal cities provide access to natural resources such as fish and other seafood, which can be a significant source of income for local economies. Coastal cities also tend to have milder temperatures than inland areas, making them more desirable places to live and work. Lastly, some cities may have been established on coastlines due to historical factors, such as colonial settlement or the location of military bases. Overall, the combination of economic, environmental, and historical factors have contributed to the development and growth of major US cities along ocean coastlines.
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