Answer:
The statement that best represents a function of lipids within an organism is that they are components of cell membranes.
Explanation:
Lipids are biomolecules formed by the binding of fatty acids, important for structure, compound synthesis and energy reserve.
In living beings, one of the most important functions of lipids is to be the main component of cell membranes.
Specifically, phospholipids associate to form a double layer, called lipid bilayer, capable of acting as a semi-permeable membrane, due to its non-polar or hydrophobic character. In this way, membrane lipids fulfill a structural and protective function of the cell and its contents.
Regarding the other options:
Proteins are made up of amino acids, not lipids. Lipids are not constituents of the DNA structure.HELLLLLPPP PLANT STRUCTURES LAB REPORT DOES ANYONE HAVE ANSWERRS 100pts
Answer:
hey Rebecka the answer is in the photos. thank me later, also you should cut me some cucumbers
Explanation:
Plant cells are different from the animal cells in their basic structure such as the cell wall which is absent in the animal cell, chloroplast is also found in the plant cell which is not present in animal cell.
What are Plant cells?Plant cells have a rigid cell wall, a large central vacuole, and plastids such as chloroplasts. The cell wall is a layer which is present outside the cell membrane and surrounds the cell, it provides the structural support and protection.
The central vacuole is present in the plant cell and it maintains turgor pressure against the cell wall. The central vacuole is a large vacuole found inside of plant cells. It is a sphere which is filled with fluid and molecules inside a cell. The central vacuole stores water.
Chloroplasts are the organelles which are responsible for the process of photosynthesis, are in many respects similar to mitochondria. Both the organelles including chloroplasts and mitochondria function to generate metabolic energy, evolved by endosymbiosis, and also contain their own genetic systems, and replicate by division.
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Your question is incomplete, most probably the complete question is:
Learn and recognize the basic structures of a plant cell.
because of its branched polysaccharide structure, ______ is digested more rapidly than ______.
Starch is digested more rapidly than cellulose because of its branched polysaccharide structure.
Starch and cellulose are both polysaccharides made up of glucose molecules.
However, the difference in their structures affects their digestibility.
Starch is made up of both linear and branched chains of glucose molecules, while cellulose is made up of linear chains that are connected by hydrogen bonds to form a rigid and stable structure.
This branched structure of starch makes it easier for digestive enzymes to break down the bonds between glucose molecules, resulting in faster digestion.
This branched structure of starch makes it easier for digestive enzymes to break down the bonds between glucose molecules, resulting in faster digestion
Summary: Starch, with its branched polysaccharide structure, is digested more rapidly than cellulose due to its easier breakdown by digestive enzymes.
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(ili) Fat is produced from fatty acids and glycerol by cells in the fatty tissue beneath the skin.
State one function of this layer of fat.
pls helpppp :)
Answer:
it helps your body store energy
Explanation:
This is an error due to some type of equipment malfunction. Often the calibration of the instrument has not been carried out or is faulty
Answer:
Equipment Error
Explanation:
Equipment error is an error due to some type of equipment malfunction. Often the calibration of the instrument has not been carried out or is faulty.
Functions of matured fresh egg of cat fish
Matured fresh eggs of catfish serve as the primary reproductive cells, capable of fertilization. They provide the genetic material necessary for the development of catfish offspring. These eggs are typically laid and incubated in a suitable aquatic environment until they hatch, ensuring the continuation of the catfish species.
Fertilization is the biological process by which the male and female reproductive cells, sperm and egg respectively, combine to initiate the development of a new organism. It typically occurs internally in most animals, including humans. During sexual reproduction, the sperm is introduced into the female reproductive system, where it travels to meet the egg.
The sperm then penetrates the egg, resulting in the fusion of their genetic material. This fusion forms a zygote, which is the initial stage of the new organism. Fertilization is a crucial step that combines the genetic information from both parents, determining the traits and characteristics of the offspring. It kickstarts a series of developmental events that eventually lead to the formation of a fully functioning individual.
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whats the order from biggest to smallest ecosystem,population,community,organism
Answer:
Ecosystem, community, population, Organism
Explanation:
Organism is a single species
Population is a group of the same species
Community is a group of different populations
Ecosystem is where communities live
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a culture of e. coli is irradiated with uv light. the highest frequency of mutations would be obtained if after the irradiation, the cells were immediately
Oftentimes UV light can cause the genetic code of an organism to mutate, leading to a variety of errors, some of which are not compatible with life.
UV light is considered to be a mutagen. What this means is that the exposure of cells to UV light often leads directly to a mutation in the genetic code of that cell. This correlation has been studied extensively and shown to affect the nucleotides of DNA, which are:
A base (adenine)T base (thymine)G base (guanine)C base (cytosine)The exposure to UV light causes the base nucleotides in the DNA of an organism to oxidize. This oxidization causes the base pairs to form dimers. Most often the dimer formed is of a thymine base. This can be thought of as the fusion between two thymine bases, which will alter the frame in which DNA is read and cause all sorts of abnormalities.
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How are lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation similar? different?
Answer:
One similarity between lactic acid fermentation and alcoholic fermentation is that they are both types of anaerobic respiration, meaning they occur in the absence of oxygen.
One key difference is that lactic acid fermentation results in the production of lactic acid, while alcoholic fermentation results in the production of ethanol and carbon dioxide.
If these examples are density independent or dependent limiting factor
In ecology, density is a measure that refers to how many individuals a population has in a specific habitat.
Considering this, we can say that water is a density-dependent limiting factor, since this is a limited resource that can vary its availability annually, but also is a species have too many individuals, all of them will not have the same capacity to reach this resource, especially when we talk about large animals or plants.
Diseases caused by bacteria would be also a density-dependent limiting factor, since only when too many microorganisms of a pathogenic species replicate in our bodies, do we begin to feel the symptoms of that illness.
Predators are also a density-dependent limiting factor since the species which they feed on can be overhunted by them, being reduced in number of individuals, or being not too much hunted and increase their individuals.
Earthquakes are a density-independent limiting factor, since they do not depend on other factors to occur, but only on the movement of our planet's plates.
Finally, limits population regardless of how many organisms are present in the area is a density-independent limiting factor, since they do not depend on how many organisms they're to limit the increase of the population. Being this option an abiotic kind of non-limiting factor.
How the type convex and the shape long/short of the lens in the eye help in seeing object?
Answer:
convex lens converges the reflected ray and makes an inverted image on the retina . ciliary muscles helps the cover lens to adjust. thus, the photo receptors on the retina convert the image to electrical impulses and it is send to the brain by optic nerves
Explanation:
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How can the amino acid chain of one protein be different from the amino acid chain of another protein?
Answer:
Proteins
Explanation:
I need help asap! Will mark brainliest if correct!!
Which is the main type of chemical messengers secreted by the male gonads?.
The chemical messengers secreted by male gonads is the testosterone.
Chemical messengers of the body:Hormones are called chemical messengers because they are chemical agents that go around the body to tell particular cells to play out a specific action.
The term hormone depicts an assortment of chemicals that perform these signaling tasks.
The glands secrete hormones when given a signal from the brain.
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1. For each of the genotypes (letters) listed, write a phenotype (description).
In pea plants, purple flowers are dominant to white.
PP = purple
Pp =
PP =
In guinea pigs, short hair is dominant to long hair.
HH =
Hh =
hh =
The sex of an organism is typically determined genetically, but environmental factors can also play a role. Scientists examined the roles of genes and environmental temperature in the sex determination of a lizard species. Individuals with a ZW
pair of chromosomes are always female (ZWf
), while individuals with a ZZ
pair of chromosomes can be either male (ZZm
) or female (ZZf
). Scientists mated ZWf
or ZZf
females with ZZm
males and incubated the eggs produced in 20 clutches at temperatures ranging from 23°C
to 36°C. When the young hatched, the scientists determined their sexes (Table 1). Among the eggs that did not hatch, the mortality of embryonic lizards was approximately the same for both males and females
The experiment examined the roles of genes and environmental temperature in the sex determination of a lizard species. The species has two types of chromosome pairs: ZW and ZZ. Individuals with a ZW pair of chromosomes are always female, while individuals with a ZZ pair of chromosomes can be either male or female.
To test the effects of genes and temperature on sex determination, scientists mated ZWf or ZZf females with ZZm males and incubated the eggs produced at different temperatures ranging from 23°C to 36°C. The hatchlings' sex was determined, and the data was collected in Table 1. The experiment found that at lower temperatures, the majority of hatchlings were female, regardless of their genetic makeup. At higher temperatures, there were more male hatchlings. These findings suggest that both genes and environmental temperature play a role in sex determination in this lizard species. The experiment also found that the mortality rate of embryonic lizards was approximately the same for both males and females.
The findings of this experiment are relevant to understanding the evolutionary biology of reptiles, as well as to conservation efforts for threatened or endangered species. For example, scientists studying endangered reptile populations may use temperature manipulation as a tool to encourage the production of males or females, depending on which sex is more needed to maintain a healthy population.
Overall, this experiment highlights the complex interplay between genetic and environmental factors in determining an organism's traits and characteristics, including its sex.
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2. Energy flows through Earth's spheres and changes along the way.
2a. Fill in each blank with the type of energy being described.
The sun gives off SOLAR energy, which enters the atmosphere. Plants absorb some of the energy and perform photosynthesis to convert it into LIGHT energy in the form of sugars. Plants and the animals that eat them then turn that energy into a different form of CHEMICAL energy, in the form of ATP. When plants and animals use the energy, it becomes KINETIC energy.
2b. Describe how energy is conserved in these systems. (2 points)
-
5. Cellular respiration is one of the main processes in the fast carbon cycle.
5a. Draw a diagram of cellular respiration that includes these labels: Oz, water, sugar, COz ATP.
5b. Add a star at the point where carbon enters the process and another star at the point where carbon exits the process.
6. Identify the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis.
7. Identify the inputs and outputs of cellular respiration.
Answer:
2a.
- Solar energy
- Light energy
- Chemical energy (ATP)
- Kinetic energy
2b. Energy is conserved in these systems through the principle of the conservation of energy, which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another. In the process of energy transfer between the sun, plants, and animals, the total amount of energy remains constant, but its form changes.
5a.
Oz Sugar
| |
v v
Water CO2
| |
v v
ATP*
*Carbon enters the process at the sugar stage and exits the process as CO2.
6. Inputs of photosynthesis:
- Carbon dioxide (CO2)
- Water (H2O)
- Sunlight (solar energy)
Outputs of photosynthesis:
- Oxygen (O2)
- Glucose (C6H12O6)
- Water (H2O)
7. Inputs of cellular respiration:
- Oxygen (O2)
- Glucose (C6H12O6)
Outputs of cellular respiration:
- Carbon dioxide (CO2)
- Water (H2O)
- ATP (chemical energy)
Which of these must be absorbed by animal cells in order to grow?
Which of these must be absorbed by animal cells in order to grow?
genes
nutrients
sunlight
chromosomes
Answer:
Nutrients
Explanation:
What body shape do typical jellyfish have?
Polyp
Medusa
Reef
Disc
Answer:
Medusa
Explanation:
Medusa, in zoology, one of two principal body types occurring in members of the invertebrate animal phylum Cnidaria. It is the typical form of the jellyfish. The medusoid body is bell- or umbrella-shaped.
Answer:
Medusa
Explanation:
it is the typical form of the jellyfish
Sheep are raised in significantly smaller numbers in the United States than either cattle or pigs. Sheep farming has changed in recent years. How has it changed?
A.
It has increased since 1980.
B.
It has declined since 1980.
C.
It has increased since 2000.
D.
It has declined since 1960.
The shortage of the resources along with the maintenance as this sis why the requirement that is getting lesser has impacted the industry. Although it contributes a large amount to the economy.
What is the name of 1st hybrid sheep ?It is the sheep that was named as Dolly and was invented in 2002 by cloning.
The shortage of the large-animal veterinarians taking place in many areas of country is challenge to sheep industry and to the other livestock industries as well . The same conditions led to the short fall in the United states as well.
Today, the domestic sheep count is 1/10 of the size it was in the World War II in the United states . The decrease is a result of the economic and the cultural factors that are coming together And it has left to the wonders. Some of the sheep that are raised for the wool others primarily for food.
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In dolphins and porpoises, an organ called the ______ focuses the sounds they generate. A) spermaceti organ. B) junk. C) nostril. D) museau du singe.
Answer: Spermaceti
The dolphin's equivalent of the melon, the spermaceti organ transmits and concentrates sound.
When organisms struggle to survive they usually mutate to increase chances of reproduction
Phenotypes are essentially the physical characteristics that an organism possesses that make it more likely than not that it would thrive in a given environment.
What are the statements are true?The following assertions are accurate:
1. Survival is a race that all species must win.
3. Some species possess traits that enable them to outcompete rivals in their environment.
5. Natural selection is still in action today.
6. Over the course of multiple generations, phenotypes that are present in a species' most successful individuals grow more common.
It should be remembered that creatures compete with one another for existence in the natural world. Some people have superior phenotypes to others.Phenotypes are essentially the physical characteristics that an organism possesses that make it more likely than not that it would thrive in a given environment.The complete question is Check all statements below that are true. All organisms must compete for survival. When organisms struggle to survive, they usually mutate to increase chances of reproduction. Some organisms have phenotypes that make them better competitors than others in their environment. Animals undergo natural selection, but plants and other organisms generally do not. Natural selection continues to occur even today. Phenotypes found in the most successful members of a species become the most prevalent after several generations. A decrease in food availability will increase the variation in a population.
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Discuss the importance of a balanced diet.
Answer:
u need a healthy diet cause it gives u the nutrients and energy u need to survive. ur body is more prone to disease n infections if u dont have a balanced diet. immune system weakens if u eat nutrient-poor foods. also here's something i copy-pasted from a random website:
revents diseases and infections. When you eat the full range of vitamins, minerals and other nutrients you improve your immune system and your healthy diet may even help prevent diseases like cancer, heart disease, diabetes, and stroke.
Helps you control your weight. Most people at some point want to lose weight or gain weight – eating a balanced diet helps you control your weight and maintain it over time. It is not feasible to be on a weight-loss diet forever – a balanced diet is the only way to healthily control your weight in the long term.
Improves your mental health. Getting the right mix of nutrients can help to ease symptoms of depression and anxiety – looking after yourself by eating well is essential as you take steps to good mental health.
Good for growth. A balanced diet is crucial for children and adolescents. As the body grows it is important to receive the right nutrients so that cells are built and maintained and the body grows at the right pace.
Better skin and hair. A healthy balanced diet also improves your looks. Eating well contributes to healthy skin and hair and a “glow” that makes you look younger.
this isnt very science-y but i tried to help the best i could so this should give u starting off point. have a great day/night
Explanation:
Question 9 Regarding the theory of trees, which directory is a "leaf" node? O /usr/local/linuxgym-data O none of these choices O /home/student O all of these choices O /bin Question 10 1 pts Which fil
The node that is unconnected to any child nodes is referred to as a "leaf" node in the context of tree theory. It is frequently shown as the terminal node or endpoint in a tree structure.
When comparing the available options, "/usr/local/linuxgym-data," "/home/student," "/bin," and "none of these choices," it is unclear which directory is being referenced to as a leaf node. We need to understand the tree's structure and the connections between the directories in order to recognise a leaf node. It is impossible to tell which directory would be categorised as a leaf node without additional knowledge on the tree topology or the precise connections between these directories.
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Human cells have 46 chromosomes. Each chromosome consists of a pair of identical chromatids attached together by a structure called a centromere. Once the chromosome has split, each chromatid is called a daughter chromosome. At the end of cytokinesis, how many daughter chromosomes will be found in each cell? Explain.
Answer:
The answer is 46 chromosomes.
Before mitosis, cell duplicates its DNA material so there are 46 chromosomes in duplicates and in total there are 46 x 2 = 92 sister chromatids. During mitosis, sister chromatids first join in the middle of the cell and then separate towards the opposite sides of the cell. After they separate, there are 46 sister chromatids on the one side and 46 sister chromatids on the other side. Each sister chromatid at the end of cytokinesis actually represents the chromosome of the newly formed daughter cell.
Explanation:
autocrine stimulation is the ability of cancer cells to: a. stimulate secretions that turn off normal growth inhibitors. b. secrete growth factors that stimulate their own growth. c. divert nutrients away from normal tissue for their own use. d. stimulate angiogenesis to create their own blood supply.
The autocrine stimulation is the ability of cancer cells to Secrete increase elements that stimulate their very own increase.
Cancer cells should have mutations that allow them to proliferate withinside the absence of outside increase signals. To reap this, a few cancers accumulate the cappotential to secrete increase elements that stimulate their very own increase, a manner referred to as autocrine stimulation. The final alternatives do now no longer describe autocrine stimulation.
Autocrine stimulation refers to high quality autocrine secretion, which features to stimulate mobileular growth. Many of the high quality autocrine loops were tested in human colorectal carcinoma (CRC), which can be taken into consideration to play an critical position withinside the initiation and development of the cancer.
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Post-puberty hypersecretion of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary gland:_________
Post-puberty hypersecretion of growth hormone from the anterior pituitary gland
Acromegaly
some bacteria run the citric acid cycle in reverse. without any other modifications to the cycle, what inputs would be required to do this?
If the citric acid cycle is unaltered, as indicated, then energy would be obtained from FADH2, NADH, and ATP to run the citric acid cycle in reverse. CO2 would be the initial carbon substrate. Hence (c) is the correct option.
Acetyl-CoA, an important source of carbon for the citric acid cycle, can come from either glucose or fatty acids, but the latter source—pyruvate—provides the majority of acetyl-CoA. The metabolic conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA is facilitated by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDC). ATP is produced throughout the citric acid cycle by substrate-level phosphorylation. Although glycolysis is thought of as an aerobic process, cellular respiration is actually anaerobic.
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Some bacteria run the citric acid cycle in reverse. Without any other modifications to the cycle, what inputs would be required to do this?
a. acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate
b. FAD, NAD+, and ADP
c. CO2, FADH2, NADH, and ATP
d. glucose, pyruvate, and acetyl-CoA
List 3 characteristics that all living things share.
Answer:
they all excretethey all grow and developthey all reproduceWhich chemical damages the protective ozone layer?
A. Greenhouse gases
B. Carbon dioxide
C. Nitrogen
D. Chlorofluorocarbons
Answer:
D. Chlorofluorocarbons
Explanation:
Old classification systems based on physical characteristics would most likely disagree with the relationship between which two animals in the tree?
Old classification systems based on physical characteristics would most likely disagree with the relationship between which two animals in the treeThe correct option is 3) birds and bats
The functions of the wings of a bat and bird are similar. But the wings of a bird and bat are not similar based on their physical characteristics. Hence, by old classification system, these organisms would not be similar to one another.The bats have a webbed like structure whereas the birds have a feather like structure. Hence, the correct option is bats and birds.
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The complete question is :
Old classification systems based on physical characteristics would most likely disagree with the relationship between which two animals in the tree?
1. crocodiles and insects
2. bats and humans
3. birds and bats
4. humans and crocodiles