here are some general statements that are true about astronauts exploring the moon:
Astronauts have explored the moon during the Apollo missions in the 1960s and 1970s.
The moon is a barren and airless environment with extreme temperatures that makes it challenging for humans to survive and explore.
Astronauts require specialized equipment and training to explore the moon safely.
The study of the moon's geology and composition can provide insights into the formation of the solar system and the origins of life on Earth.
Future missions to the moon and other celestial bodies are being planned by various space agencies around the world.
The correct and complete question will be :which of the following statements about astronauts exploring the moon are true
A. Astronauts have explored the moon during the Apollo missions in the 1960s and 1970s.
B. The moon is a barren and airless environment with extreme temperatures
C. Future missions to the moon and other celestial bodies are being planned by various space agencies around the world.
D. Astronauts require specialized equipment and training to explore the moon safely.
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Need 100 IQ and more
A food package is dropped from a helicopter flying horizontally at a height of 125m. If the magnitude of the velocity of the packageafter 2seconds is 25m/s. Find
a. The speed of the helicopter at the moment the package is dropped.
b. The position of the package after 2s.
c. The time of flight of the food package
d. The horizontal distance covered.
Answer:
a. The speed of the helicopter at the moment the package is dropped is approximately 15.519 m/s
b. The position of the package 2s after it is dropped is (31.038 m, -9.8 m)
c. The time of flight of the food package is approximately 5.105 seconds
d. The horizontal distance covered is approximately 79.22 m
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The height at which the helicopter is flying = 125 m
The magnitude of the velocity of the package after 2 seconds, v = 25 m/s
a. The vertical velocity of the package, \(v_y\), is given as follows;
\(v_y\) = \(u_y\) + g·t
Where;
\(u_y\) = 0 m/s for the dropped food package
t = The duration of the package in the air = 2 s
g = The acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore;
\(v_y\) = g·t = 9.8 m/s² × 2 s = 19.6 m/s
We have, \(v = \sqrt{v_x^2 + v_y^2}\),
Where;
vₓ = The horizontal velocity of the food package = The horizontal speed of the helicopter
therefore, \(v_x = \sqrt{v^2 - v_y^2}\), which gives;
\(v_x = \sqrt{v^2 - v_y^2} = \sqrt{25^2 - 19.6^2} \approx 15.519 \ m/s\)
The speed of the helicopter at the moment the package is dropped ≈ 15.519 m/s
b. The vertical if the package after 2 s is given as follows;
The vertical position of the package after 2 s is given by the kinematic equation, h = 1/2·g·t² = 1/2 × 9.8 m/s² × 2 s = 9.8 m
The food package is located 9.8 m vertically below the point where it is dropped
The horizontal position, x, of the package after 2 s is given by the following kinematic equation, x = vₓ × t
Therefore, x = 15.519 m/s × 2 s ≈ 31.038 m
The coordinates of the location of the package 2 seconds after it is dropped is (31.038 m, 9.8 m)
c. The time of flight, \(t_{tot}\), of the food package which is the time it takes the package to reach the ground from 125 m, is given as follows;
\(t_{tot} = \sqrt{\dfrac{2 \cdot h}{g} } = \sqrt{\dfrac{2 \times 125 \ m}{9.8 \ m/s^2} } \approx 5.051 \ seconds\)
The time of flight of the food package, \(t_{125}\) ≈ 5.105 seconds
d. The horizontal distance covered, \(x_{tot}\) = vₓ × \(t_{tot}\) ≈ 15.519 m/s × 5.105 s = 79.224495 m ≈ 79.22 m.
collision 1: the 4-wheeler collides with the go-cart. the final speed of the 4- wheeler is 70 m/s. find the final speed of the go-cart in this inelastic collision.
The final speed of the go-cart in this inelastic collision is 70 m/s. The result is obtained by using the concept of inelastic collision.
What is inelastic collision?The inelastic collision of two objects occur when some of the kinetic energy is lost, converted to other forms. It means that the law of conservation of kinetic energy doesn't apply.
In this case, both objects will stick together and move together with the same speed. The law of conservation of momentum applies.
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂'
Where
m₁ and m₂ is the mass of two objectsv₁ and v₂ is the initial speed of two objects before collisionv₁' and v₂' is the final speed of two objects after collisionThe 4-wheeler collides with the go-cart in inelastic collision.
Final speed of the 4-wheeler, v₁' = 70 m/sFind the final speed of the go-cart!
Note that this is an inelastic collision. In this case, the 4-wheeler and go-cart will stick together and move with the same speed.
The formula for conservation of momentum will be
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = m₁v₁' + m₂v₂'
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v'
It means that
v₁' = v₂' = v'
The final speed of the go-cart is the same with the final speed of the 4-wheeler.
v₂' = v₁' = 70 m/s
Hence, the go-cart will have the final speed of 70 m/s.
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One way that Ms. Morimoto’s perspective is the same as President Truman’s is the __________.
One way that Ms. Morimoto’s perspective is the same as President Truman’s is the belief that working peace is something we all do.
Who is a President?This is referred to as the officer in whom the chief executive power of a nation is vested and in most climes he/she is voted in after a election and the tenure could be four years etc.
The way in which Ms. Morimoto’s perspective is the same as President Truman’s is the belief that working peace is something we all do. This helps to prevent different types of conflict and in severe cases war which is therefore why it should be embraced.
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stars with the highest temperatures will emit most of their light at wavelengths that are near —
The majority of the light wave that hot stars release is at wavelengths that are close to ultraviolet (UV) wavelengths.
A wavelength basic definition: What is it?A waveform signal's wavelength is defined as the separation between two identical peaks (adjacent ) in adjacent cycles as the signal travels through space or along a wire. Its length in wireless systems is typically expressed in miles (m), centimeters (cm), or millimeters (mm) (mm).
What do you name a light wavelength?What does the spectrum of visible light entail The area of the infrared waves that is visible to human eyes is known as the visible light spectrum. Simply put, this group of wavelengths is referred to as visible light.
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why is black the good absorber of radiation?
Answer:
=> Black colour do not reflect the wavelength of light and is a good emitter of heat . This, black is a good absorber of radiation.
Answer:
Black coloured objects absorb all the wavelengths of light and do not reflect any of them. Therefore, it looks black in colour and is considered to be a good absorber and a good emitter of heat. On the other hand, white coloured objects reflect all the light that falls into it and therefore they look white
Explain how series circuits use current and voltage and Explain how parallel circuits use current and voltage
'''In a series circuit, the sum of the voltages consumed by each individual resistance is equal to the source voltage. Components connected in parallel are connected along multiple paths so that the current can split up; the same voltage is applied to each component.''
A hawk sits on a telephone wire. If the wire dips so that it makes a 30 degree angle with the horizontal, and the tension in the wire is 25 N, what is the hawk’s weight?
The weight of the hawk is found to be 25 N.
What is the tension?The tension is the force that acts on the wire. Given the fact the we are told in the question that a hawk sits on a telephone wire. If the wire dips so that it makes a 30 degree angle with the horizontal, and the tension in the wire is 25 N.
The image that depicts this problem have been attached to this solution. Now we have from the image that we have attached to this answer;
W = 2T sin θ
W = 2 * 25 * sin 30
W = 2 * 25 * 0.5
W = 25 N
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Photosynthesis is a process in which plants prepare food using carbon dioxide, chlorophyll, and water in the presence of sunlight.
During photosynthesis,(blank)
energy is transformed into(blank)
1.Chemical,electrical,kinetic, Solar ?
2.Chemical, Electrical, Kinetic, Solar
Answer:
During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy
Explanation:
During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of energy rich bond of ATP molecule.
ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) molecules are termed currency of energy. ADP molecule is converted into ATP molecules, whenever energy is available in certain exothermic reactions of metabolism.
ATP molecules are store- house of energy. ATP molecule is broken down into ADP molecule in presence of enzyme ATPase, releasing energy whenever energy is required.
The synthesis of ATP molecules, utilizing solar energy during photosynthesis, is termed photo-phosphorylation.
These ATP molecules produced during light reaction of photosynthesis are utilized in dark reaction of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle).
ATP molecules synthesized during photo-phosphorylation may also be used in other metabolic reactions.
Photo-phosphorylation is of 2 types, i.e. Cyclic and Non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation.
Chlorophyll molecules entrap solar energy . There are 2 types of photo-systems in chlorophyll. These are photo-system -I and photo-system-II .
The electrons of chlorophyll molecule of photo-system I get excited which pass through series of electron carriers in electron transport system arranged in the order of decreasing energy level.
During the passage of electrons from carriers of higher energy level to the carriers of lower energy level, the energy is lost which is utilized for converting ADP molecule into ATP molecule.
Photo-system I is concerned with light reaction of photosynthesis only, constituting cyclic photo-phosphorylation.
The electron transport during Photo-system II results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in presence of enzyme NADP reductase. NADPH2 is used in reduction reaction of Calvin cycle.
Both Photo-systems participate in non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation that results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in addition to the synthesis of ATP molecules.
An object is moving at 4.66 m/s when it accelerates at 5.66 m/s2 for a period of 2.35 s. The distance it moves in this time is ____ m.
Answer:
S = 26.58 meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Initial velocity = 4.66 m/s
Acceleration = 5.66 m/s²
Time = 2.35 seconds
To find the distance travelled by the object, we would use the second equation of motion;
S = ut + ½at²
Where;
S represents the displacement or height measured in meters.
u represents the initial velocity measured in meters per seconds.
t represents the time measured in seconds.
a represents acceleration measured in meters per seconds square.
Substituting into the equation, we have;
S = 4.66*2.35 + ½*5.66*2.35²
S = 10.951 + (2.83 * 5.5225)
S = 10.951 + 15.629
S = 26.58 meters
Complete the missing information for each of the following.
Calculate the energy, height, and velocity at each of the following
points for the 1.5 kg weighted basketball.
(at the top) PE=29.4J KE= h=
(at the halfway point) PE= KE= v= h=
(on the floor) PE= KE= v=
Answer:
3.141592653 im king of NYC
Explanation:
Please help I cannot fail!
A train travels at a speed of 30 m/s. The train starts at an initial position of 1000 meters and travels for 30 seconds. What is its final position?
Answer:
1900 meters
Explanation:
30 * 30=900
900+1000=1900
multiply the speed by the time
add the initial speed
A bottle has a mass of 10.00g when is empty and 84.70g when is filled with water. When is filled with another fluid, the mass is70.00g. What is the specific gravity of the fluid?
Answer:
To find the specific gravity of the fluid, we need to compare its density to that of water.
First, we need to find the mass of the water in the bottle:
Mass of water = Mass of filled bottle - Mass of empty bottle
Mass of water = 84.70 g - 10.00 g
Mass of water = 74.70 g
Next, we can calculate the volume of water in the bottle using the density of water, which is 1 g/mL:
Volume of water = Mass of water / Density of water
Volume of water = 74.70 g / 1 g/mL
Volume of water = 74.70 mL
Now we can use the mass of the bottle when it is filled with the other fluid to find the mass of the fluid:
Mass of fluid = Mass of filled bottle - Mass of water - Mass of empty bottle
Mass of fluid = 70.00 g - 74.70 g - 10.00 g
Mass of fluid = -14.70 g
This result is negative, which means that the mass of the fluid is less than the mass of the water. This could be due to a variety of factors, such as air bubbles trapped in the fluid or an error in the measurements.
Assuming that the mass of the fluid should have been greater than the mass of the water, we can still calculate the specific gravity using the volume of water we calculated earlier:
Density of fluid = Mass of fluid / Volume of water
Density of fluid = (70.00 g - 10.00 g - 74.70 g) / 74.70 mL
Density of fluid = -14.70 g / 74.70 mL
Density of fluid = -0.196 g/mL
Again, this result is negative and therefore not physically meaningful. It is possible that there was an error in the measurements or that the assumption about the mass of the fluid being greater than the mass of the water was incorrect. Without additional information, we cannot calculate the specific gravity of the fluid.
Explanation:
A thief is running away from a scene and reaches a speed of 10 m/s in 5 seconds what is the thief acceleration
A. 2 m/s^2
B. 8 m/s^2
C. 18 m/s^2
D. 1 m/s^2
The items on the right side of the equation are called the a. Coefficient c. Reactants b. Subscript d. Products
Answer:
products
Explanation:
Is chochlate milk a element
Answer:
no
Explanation:
it's a graph
Answer:
It specifically is not a element but it has plenty of elements in it
Explanation:
what is the origin of the large moons orbiting in the equatorial planes of the jovian planets?
The origin of the large moons orbiting in the equatorial planes of the Jovian planets is believed to be a result of their formation from the circumplanetary disks of gas and dust surrounding these planets during the early stages of the solar system.
The Jovian planets, also known as the gas giants, are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. These planets have numerous moons, some of which are quite large and orbit close to the equatorial plane of their parent planet. The formation of these large moons is thought to have occurred during the early stages of the solar system when the planets were still forming.
As the Jovian planets accreted mass from the solar nebula, they formed their own circumplanetary disks made up of gas and dust. These disks are similar to the protoplanetary disk that surrounded the young Sun and ultimately gave rise to the planets. Within the circumplanetary disks, solid particles began to coalesce and grow, eventually forming moon-sized objects through a process known as accretion.
Once these moon-sized objects reached a certain mass, they began to interact gravitationally with the gas in the disk, causing the gas to spiral inward and the moon to migrate outward. This process led to the clearing of the circumplanetary disk and the establishment of stable orbits for the large moons around the Jovian planets. The alignment of the orbits with the equatorial plane of the parent planet is likely due to the conservation of angular momentum and the influence of the planet's gravity on the moon's orbital evolution.
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How much work is done to move a 1,000 N car 20 meters?
Answer:
The answer is 20,000 JExplanation:
The work done by an object can be found by using the formula
workdone = force × distanceFrom the question
force = 1,000 N
distance = 20 m
We have
workdone = 1000 × 20
We have the final answer as
20,000 JHope this helps you
why was Idi Amin labeled as one of the Africa's cruelest dictators
Answer: He was labeled as one of Africa's cruelest dictators because during his eight year reign many civilians were massacred. He drove out Uganda's Indian and Pakistani citizens and spent large amount of money on the military which led to the economic decline of the country.
Explanation:
find the electric field vector anywhere in the plane of a dipole. let the charge value on one charge be q. let them be separated by d. let the origin be in between them. and say they are each on the y axis
The electric field vector in the plane of a dipole can be found using the equation E = (kq/d^3) * [(2x)/r^2, (y-z)/r^2, 0], where x is the distance from the dipole axis, y and z are the coordinates in the plane of the dipole, r is the distance from the dipole axis, d is the distance between the charges, and k is Coulomb's constant.
To explain further, a dipole is a pair of equal and opposite charges separated by a distance, and it generates an electric field. The electric field vector at any point in the plane of the dipole is the sum of the electric fields due to each charge. The equation mentioned above gives the electric field vector due to a single charge of magnitude q, and the total electric field vector is obtained by adding the electric field vectors due to each charge. The direction of the electric field vector is perpendicular to the plane of the dipole and points away from the positive charge and towards the negative charge.
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A device with a wire coal that is mechanically rotated through a
Answer:
A generator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy by rotating a coil of wire in a magnetic field.
10 po
6) If a 47 kilogram object accelerates suddenly at 15 m/s^2, how much
FORCE was applied to the object?
705 N
27 N
12 N
By the Newtons Second Law:
F = ma
F = (47 kg)(15 m/s²)
F = 705 NThe following data was reported on total fe for four types of iron formation (1 = carbonate, 2 = silicate, 3 = magnetite, 4 = hematite). 1: 20.9 28.1 27.8 27.0 28.1 25.2 25.3 27.1 20.5
The total iron content for Type 1 (carbonate), which is 229.0. However, there is not enough data provided to calculate the total iron content for the other types (silicate, magnetite, and hematite).
To answer the question, we can calculate the total iron content for each type of iron formation by summing up the reported values. Let's calculate the total iron content for each type:
Type 1 (carbonate):
Total iron content = 20.9 + 28.1 + 27.8 + 27.0 + 28.1 + 25.2 + 25.3 + 27.1 + 20.5
Total iron content = 229.0
Type 2 (silicate):
There is no data provided for Type 2, so we cannot calculate the total iron content for this type.
Type 3 (magnetite):
There is no data provided for Type 3, so we cannot calculate the total iron content for this type.
Type 4 (hematite):
There is no data provided for Type 4, so we cannot calculate the total iron content for this type.
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On a position versus time graph,if an object is not moving,what will the shape of this graph be?
Answer:
horizontal
Explanation:
because is straight
The shape of the position-time graph is required.
The shape of the graph will be a horizontal line.
In a position time graph the x axis represents the time and y axis represents the position.
The slope of the line in a position time graph gives the velocity.
\(m=\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}\)
If an object is not moving slope of the given line will be zero.
\(0=\dfrac{\Delta y}{\Delta x}\)
This is only possible when \(\Delta y=0\)
This is the case when the line is a horizontal line with no change in the value of \(y\)
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Solve (x – 3)2 = 49. Select the values of x. –46 -4 10 52
The solution to the equation is; x =4 and x = 10
How do you solve an equation?In most cases, the goal is to isolate the variable (usually represented by x) on one side of the equation. To do this, you can use inverse operations (e.g., adding, subtracting, multiplying, or dividing both sides of the equation by the same value) to cancel out any other terms.
If the equation contains more than one variable, you will need to repeat the above steps to solve for the other variables.
Now we have that;
(x – 3)^2 = 49
x^2 - 6x + 9 = 49
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Please answer the match the wave to the description and the top part 25 points
For waves:
Increasing amplitude increases the loudness of the sound.Decreasing amplitude decreases the loudness of the sound.Decreasing frequency decreases the pitch of the sound.Increasing frequency increases the pitch of the sound.What are the products of waves?Match the wave to the description:
The wave with the smallest amplitude would produce the softest sound, B.
The wave with the largest amplitude would produce the loudest sound, D.
The wave with the highest frequency would produce the sound with the highest pitch, A.
The wave with the lowest frequency would produce the sound with the lowest pitch, C.
Waves only transfer energy.
The electromagnetic spectrum is made of: radio waves, microwaves, infrared radiation, visible light, ultraviolet radiation, X-rays, and gamma rays.
An acronym to help me remember this from longest to shortest wavelength: ROYGBIV (stands for red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet - the colors of the visible light spectrum).
Uses for electromagnetic waves: radio and TV broadcasting, communication via mobile phones, heating food in a microwave oven, infrared cameras for night vision, medical imaging using X-rays, and cancer treatment using gamma rays.
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A circuit with 0.7 A running through the battery and two 16 Ω resistors in parallel. What is the voltage of the battery?
Answer:
Below
Explanation:
The two PARALLEL resistors equal: 1 / (1/16 + 1/16) = 8 Ω
V = IR = .7 (8) = 5.6 v
The velocity – time graph of an object moving along a straight line is shown in
fig. Find (a) the distance covered and (b) the displacement of the object in time
interval between t = 0 s and t = 10 s
(a) The distance travelled by the object is 100 m.
(b) The displacement of the object in time interval between t = 0 s and t = 10 s is 60 m.
What is the distance covered by the object?(a) The distance travelled by the object is calculated from the total area of the curve.
total distance = area of triangle 1 + area of triangle 2 + area of rectangle.
total distance = (¹/₂ x base x height)₁ + (¹/₂ x base x height)₂ + length x width
total distance = (¹/₂ x 6 s x 20 m/s) + (¹/₂ (8 - 6) 20) + (10 - 0)(10 - 8)
total distance = 60 m + 20 m + 20 m
total distance = 100 m
(b) The displacement of the object in time interval between t = 0 s and t = 10 s is calculated as follows;
displacement = final position - initial position
displacement = (¹/₂ x base x height)₁ + (¹/₂ x base x height)₂ + length x width
displacement = (¹/₂ x 6 s x 20 m/s) + (¹/₂ (8 - 6) (-20)) + (10 - 0)(10 - 8)
displacement = 60 m - 20 m + 20 m = 60 m
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Which happens during the day at the beach?
A. The water is warmer than the land, and air sinks over the water
B. The water is cooler than the land, and air sinks over the water
C. The water is warmer than the land, and air rises over the water
D. The water is cooler than the land, and air rises over the water
Answer:
c
Explanation:
not sure i think heating beach
Danny lowers the sails on his boat. He paddles upstream at 19 km/hr. The current is still running downstream at 15 km/hr. What is the actual velocity of the boat?
Answer:
4 km/hr
Explanation:
The computation of the actual velocity is shown below:
Because the path of its paddles is opposed to the current direction, the real velocity can be determined by deducting the current velocity to its velocity while paddling
So, the actual velocity is
= Upstream - downstream
= 19 km/hr - 15 km/hr
= 4 km/hr
As we can see it is in positive, so it is an upstream direction
Answer:
since the direction of his paddles is opposite of the the direction of the current, so the actual velocity can be calculated by subtracting the velocity of current to to his velocity when paddling
v = 19 - 15
v = 4 since the answer is positive, then the direction is upstream
Explanation: