Answer:
They usually have high melting points.
Explanation:
Transition metals have high melting and boiling points because they have high binding energies. High binding energies are due to unpaired electron in d-subshell.
The property that transition metals have in common is that they usually have high melting points. The correct option is C.
What are transition metals?Any of several chemical elements that have valence electrons—that is, electrons that can participate in the formation of chemical bonds—in two shells rather than one.
Transition metals are malleable and ductile, as well as good conductors of heat and electricity.
Their compounds are frequently brightly colored in solution and when hydrated, and they can have a variety of positive oxidation states.
Because these metals are unstable and exhibit transitional behavior between s and p block elements, they are referred to as transition metals.
The 24 elements in question have the most striking similarities in that they are all metals and that the majority of them are tough, strong, and lustrous, have elevated melting and boiling points, and are excellent conductors of heat and electricity.
Thus, the correct option is C.
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omplete the nuclear equation describing the synthesis of mendelevium-256 by the bombardment of einsteinium-253 by α particles.
The complete nuclear equation is;
253/99 Es + 4/2He → 256/101 Md + 1/0n
What is nuclear reaction equation?
The atomic and mass numbers of the particles involved are displayed in a nuclear equation, which is a symbolic depiction of a nuclear process. It is used to explain the alterations that take place inside atomic nuclei during nuclear reactions, such as radioactive decay, fusion, and fission.
Typically, nuclear equations have two sides that are divided by an arrow. On the left side of the arrow are the reactants, or initial particles, and on the right side are the products, or final particles. The arrow denotes the process of transformation or reaction.
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Why does breaking bonds require energy? (Endothermic)
Answer:
Because your taking stable form and to reduce that stability which requires more force.
Explanation:
Endo-in
Energy must be taken in to break the bond, unlike bond forming where energy is put out.
When an oxide of potassium is decomposed, 19.55 g of K and 4.00 g of O are obtained.
What is the empirical formula for the compound?
The empirical formula of the compound is K2O.
To find the empirical formulaWe need to determine the ratio of atoms in the compound. Here, we are given the masses of potassium and oxygen that are produced by decomposing the compound.
From the given information, we know that
Mass of K = 19.55 g
Mass of O = 4.00 g
We can use these masses to determine the number of moles of each element:
Moles of K = 19.55 g / 39.10 g/mol (molar mass of K) = 0.500 mol
Moles of O = 4.00 g / 16.00 g/mol (molar mass of O) = 0.250 mol
Next, we need to find the simplest whole number ratio of K to O. To do this, we divide each number of moles by the smaller number of moles (in this case, 0.250 mol):
Moles of K / Moles of O = 0.500 mol / 0.250 mol = 2.00
This means that the ratio of K to O in the compound is 2:1.
Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is K2O.
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What is the major product of the following reaction? excess HBrA) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2CH-CH2 B) CH,CHCH,CH CH CH C) Br D) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2Br E) CH,CHCHACH.CH.CH.Br Br
The major product of the given reaction is option D, BrCH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2Br. And adding HBr would result in a mixture of products due to the presence of two possible carbon atoms .
The given reaction involves the addition of excess HBr to a compound containing a double bond. This type of reaction is known as an electrophilic addition reaction, where the electrophile (H+) is added to the double bond and the nucleophile (Br-) is added to the carbon atom that originally had the double bond. In option A, the double bond is located between the fourth and fifth carbon atoms, Therefore, option A is not the major product.
The given reaction involves excess HBr, which indicates that it's an addition reaction of HBr across the alkene bonds. In this case, we have two alkene bonds present in the starting compound. HBr will add to both alkenes, following Markovnikov's rule.
Step-by-step explanation:
1. Identify the starting compound, which has two alkene bonds: CH3CH=CHCH2CH=CH2.
2. Add the first HBr molecule across the first alkene bond: CH3CHBrCHCH2CH=CH2.
3. Add the second HBr molecule across the second alkene bond: CH3CH2CHBrCH2CH2CHBr.
4. The major product is CH3CH2CHBrCH2CH2CHBr, which corresponds to option (E).
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Which is the more energetic, a red photon or a blue photon? Explain in terms of frequency and wavelength.
Answer:
Shorter waves vibrate at higher frequencies and have higher energies. Red light has a frequency of around 430 terahertz, while blue's frequency is closer to 750 terahertz. Red photons of light carry about 1.8 electron volts (eV) of energy, while each blue photon transmits about 3.1 eV.
Im so sorry if this isnt what you are looking for :(
Happy if it is :3
Citrus fruits may taste sour because they are _____. acidic basic neutral too ripe
Answer:
A. acidic
Explanation:
Citrus fruits may taste sour because they are acidic. They have citric acid and ascorbic acids.
Which statement best describes how sediment forms?
A. Loose material is cemented by pressure.
B. Chemical changes cause sediment to compact together.
C. Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
D. Molten rock cools above Earth’s surface.
Answer:
C. Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
Explanation:
Answer:
Weathering breaks down rock and other material.
Explanation:
Have a nice day!!
QUOTE: " Out of the mountain of despair, a stone of HOPE. "- By: Martian Luther King JR.
what does “intensive and
extensive property” mean in chemistry
Answer: properties of matter that depend on the amount of the substance present are called extensive properties. Example- mass and volume. Those properties which do not depend on the amount of the substance are called intensive properties.
Explanation:
The nuclear equation below represents the alpha decay of 222/86 Rn --> 4/2 He + X
What is the mass number of the element represented by X?
Answer: The mass number of X is 218.
Explanation:
Alpha decay : When a larger nuclei decays into smaller nuclei by releasing alpha particle. In this process, the mass number and atomic number is reduced by 4 and 2 units respectively.
General representation of an element is given as: \(_Z^A\textrm{X}\)
where,
Z represents Atomic number
A represents Mass number
X represents the symbol of an element
General representation of alpha decay :
\(_Z^A\textrm{X}\rightarrow _{Z-2}^{A-4}Y+_2^4\alpha\)
\(_{86}^{222}\textrm{Rn}\rightarrow _{84}^{218}\textrm{Po}+_2^4\textrm{He}\)
How can a colorless substance be made visible on a chromatography
Explanation:
s f colourless substances can be followed by the use of fluorescent adsorbents. Ultra-violet light of a wavelength absorbed by the adsorbed substance is employed. The part of the column containing adsorbed substance then appears as a dark band.
HOPE THSI HELPS HAVE A NICE DAY!
Answer:
Colourless substances can be followed by the use of fluorescent adsorbents. Ultra-violet light of a wavelength absorbed by the adsorbed substance is employed. The part of the column containing adsorbed substance then appears as a dark band.
All flowers have colorful petals and smell wonderful.
True
False
Answer:
false i am pretty sure because dead flowers.
Page. 5. What is the position of alkali metals in the Modern periodec table.
What is the position of alkali metals in the Modern periodic table.
Answer:-They are placed in the IA group, which is the first column on the left side of the periodic table.
Explanation:-Alkali metals are placed on the first column (IA)
(lithium, sodium, potassium, rubidium, cesium, francium)
what color did you observing of marker?not color its a pure of in
reversible change must be conceptualized as being so that the system can be considered to always be at equilibrium Select the correct answer below fast slow spontaneous nonspontaneous
The concept of reversible change requires understanding that the system can quickly reach equilibrium.
A reversible change refers to a process that can proceed in both forward and reverse directions, meaning it can reach equilibrium. In a reversible process, the system can be considered to always be at equilibrium because it can shift between the forward and reverse reactions, maintaining a dynamic balance.
The term "spontaneous" is used to describe processes that occur naturally without the need for external intervention. In the context of reversibility, a reversible change can be considered spontaneous because it can occur spontaneously in both directions, forward and reverse, as long as the conditions allow it.
Therefore, the correct answer is "spontaneous."
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Answer: Slow so that the system can be considered to always be at equilibrium.
An electron domain consists of ________. a) a nonbonding pair of electrons b) a single bond c) a multiple bond
An electron domain consists of ; All of the above options i.e. a ) nonbonding pair of electrons b) a single bond c) a multiple bond.
An Electron domain is the number of bonded locations ( lone pair or bonded ) found around an atom. and the bond location is independent of the type of bonding existing between atoms in a molecule.
Electron domain are also known as electron groups. the types of electron domain are ; nonbonding pair of electrons and bonded atom.
Hence we can conclude that An electron domain consists of ; nonbonding pair of electrons, a single bond and a multiple bond.
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how many flourine atoms are in 410 g of UF6
3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms fluorine are in 410 g of UF\(_6\). Fluorine is an atomic number 9 chemical element with both the symbol F.
What is fluorine?Fluorine is an atomic number 9 chemical element with both the symbol F. This is the smallest halogen as well as occurs as a very poisonous, pale yellow diatomic vapor under normal circumstances.
It is exceptionally reactive being the most electronegative active catalyst, reacting with all other elements save the light inert.
mole = 410 / 352.02 =1.16mole
number of atom= 1.16× 6.022×10²³=6.98×10²³
number of atom of fluorine =6× 6.98×10²³= 3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms
Therefore, 3.6 ×10²⁴ atoms fluorine are in 410 g of UF\(_6\).
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what kind of hybridization do you expect for each labeled carbon atom in the following molecules?
The type of hybridization for each labeled carbon atom in the given molecules depends on the number of sigma bonds and lone pairs around the carbon atom.
Hybridization refers to the mixing of atomic orbitals to form new hybrid orbitals with different shapes and energy levels. It helps explain the geometry and bonding in molecules. The hybridization of a carbon atom is determined by the number of sigma bonds and lone pairs around it.
Carbon atoms with 4 sigma bonds (no lone pairs) are sp3 hybridized. They have tetrahedral geometry, and the carbon atom's s orbital and three p orbitals hybridize to form four sp3 hybrid orbitals.
Carbon atoms with 3 sigma bonds and 1 lone pair are sp2 hybridized. They have trigonal planar geometry, and the carbon atom's s orbital and two p orbitals hybridize to form three sp2 hybrid orbitals.
Carbon atoms with 2 sigma bonds and 2 lone pairs are sp hybridized. They have linear geometry, and the carbon atom's s orbital and one p orbital hybridize to form two sp hybrid orbitals.
It's important to note that the determination of hybridization is based on the arrangement of sigma bonds and lone pairs around the carbon atom. The specific molecular structure and the presence of multiple carbon atoms in a molecule can affect the hybridization of individual carbon atoms. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the molecule's structure is necessary to determine the hybridization of each labeled carbon atom accurately.
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2C2H6 + 7O2 ------>4CO2 + 6H2O
If you are given 5.00 grams of C2H6 and an excess amount of O2 how many grams of H2O would you make?
____
Right answer gets brainliest
Since we are told that O2 is the excess reactant, we need only to focus on C2H6, which will be our limiting reactant. Convert the mass of C2H6 to moles by dividing the mass by the molar mass of C2H6:
(5 g C2H6)(30.069 g/mol) = 0.1663 mol C2H6
Since C2H6 is the limiting reactant, its quantity will determine how much of each product is formed. We are asked to find the number of grams (the mass) of H2O produced. The molar ratio between H2O and C2H6 per the balanced equation is 6:2. That is, for every 6 moles of H2O that is produced, 2 moles of C2H6 is used up (intuitively, then, the number of moles of H2O produced should be greater than the number of moles of C2H6 consumed, specifically 3 times greater).
So, the number of moles of H2O produced would be (0.1663 mol C2H6)(6 mol H2O/2 mol C2H6) = 0.499 mol H2O. We multiply by the molar mass of H2O to convert moles to mass: (0.499 mol H2O)(18.0153 g/mol) = 8.987 g H2O.
Note: If significant figures must be considered, then the answer would be 8.99 g H2O.
A rock occupies a volume of 20 cm3 and has a mass of 54 grams. Find the density of this rock
Answer:
2.7 gm/cm cubed
Explanation:
To get the answer, you should divide the mass by the volume or 54 divided by 20 = 2.7
What is the type of reaction described: Aqueous lithium iodide and aqueous silver nitrate react to produce solid silver iodide and aqueous lithium nitrate.
A.) Single Replacement
B.) Double Replacement
C.) Synthesis
D.) Decomposition
E.) Combustion
Answer:
b)
Explanation:
The reaction being described is double displacement. This is because two diffetent compounds react to initially "switch" places with the other. In this case, iodine takes nitrates place, and lithium takes silvers place it's a way of thinking about it. This creates two completely different compounds.
The mixtures of sodium carbonate and calcium nitrate react to participate calcium carbonate and sodium nitrate. This reaction is shown by which balanced chemical equation?
Explanation:
Na2CO3+Ca(No3)2---> CaCO3+2NaNo3
How many meters per second is 1.61kilometers per minute?
Answer:
26.83333
Explanation:
1. Which of the following is incorrect regarding enthalpy?
a. It has the symbol
b. It is measured in joules (J)
c. It is also known as heat content
d. It is the amount of kinetic or potential energy of a substance
Plastic is used to cover the copper wire in the power codes of appliances because plastic differs from copper in _________
Answer:
in copper from different plastics because appliances of codes to power day in wire copper the cover to use to plastic
If we reduce the volume in the vessel and the new pressure is measured to be 40 atm, what would the new volume be?
10 L
5 L
3.33 L (wrong alr tried it)
2.5 L
Answer:
2.5 L
Explanation:
I got the same question, I just don't remember how I got the answer. But it was right.
The new volume of the gas will be equal to 2.5 L at a pressure of 40 atm. Therefore, option (D) is correct.
What is Boyle's law?
Boyle’s law states that the pressure exerted by a given mass of gas at a constant temperature is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by it.
The pressure and volume are inversely proportional to each other as long as the temperature is kept constant.
P ∝ 1/V
or
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂ ................(1)
Given, the initial pressure of the gas, P₁ = 10 atm
The final pressure of the gas, P₂ = 40 atm
The initial volume of the gas, V₁ = 10 L
Substitute the values of volume and pressure in equation (1);
(10 atm) × (10 L) = (40 atm) × V₂
V₂ = 100/4
V₂ = 2.5 L
Therefore, the new volume of the gas will be equal to 2.5 L If we increase the pressure to 40 atm,
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Your question is incomplete but most probably complete question was,
We are studying the properties of a 10 L vessel of an ideal gas at 300 K and 10 atm of pressure inside. We can fix the volume or the pressure of the vessel as we like. If we reduce the volume in the vessel and the new pressure is measured to be 40 atm, what would the new volume be?
(A) 10 L
(B) 5 L
(C) 3.33 L
(D) 2.5 L
Which two phase transitions can liquid undergo? (2 answers)
A. melting
B. depostion
C. vaporization
D. freezing
E. sublimation
Describe a situation in your life when you might see the ideal gas law exhibited.
Answer:
The ideal gas law is expressed mathematically by the ideal gas equation as follows;
P·V = n·R·T
Where;
P = The gas pressure
V = The volume of the gas
n = The number of moles of the gas present
R = The universal gas constant
T = The temperature of the gas
A situation where the ideal gas law is exhibited is in the atmosphere just before rainfall
The atmospheric temperature of the area expecting rainfall drops, (when there is appreciable blockage of the Sun's rays by cloud covering) followed by increased wind towards the area, which indicates that the area was in a state of a low pressure, 'P', and or volume, 'V', or a combination of both low pressure and volume P·V
When the entry flow of air into the area is observed to have reduced, the temperature of the air in the area is simultaneously sensed to have risen slightly, therefore, the combination of P·V is seen to be proportional to the temperature, 'T', and the number of moles of air particles, 'n' in the area
Explanation:
Are the following chemical equations reversible or irreversible?
2H2O ←→ H3O+ + OH-
HA + H2O ←→ A- + H3O+
HA + H2O → A- + H3O+
MOH → M+ + OH-
The first two chemical equations are reversible while the other two are irreversible.
What are chemical equations?Chemical equation is a symbolic representation of a chemical reaction which is written in the form of symbols and chemical formulas.The reactants are present on the left hand side while the products are present on the right hand side.
A plus sign is present between reactants and products if they are more than one in any case and an arrow is present pointing towards the product side which indicates the direction of the reaction .There are coefficients present next to the chemical symbols and formulas .
The first chemical equation was put forth by Jean Beguin in 1615.By making use of chemical equations the direction of reaction ,state of reactants and products can be stated. In the chemical equations even the temperature to be maintained and catalyst can be mentioned.
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why do organisms need to respond to their environment
I Hope this will Help You:-
Organisms need to detect and respond to changes in their internal and external environment. This is because the conditions inside our body must be carefully controlled for it to function effectively and survive. The control systems that allow organisms to respond to changes are incredibly important.
SDJ, Inc., has net working capital of $2,810, current liabilities of $4,000, and inventory of $3,520.What is the current ratio?Using the formula for NWC, we get:NWC = CA - CLCA = CL + NWCCA = $4,000 + 2,810CA = $6,810So, the current ratio is:Current ratio = CA / CLCurrent ratio = $6,810 / $4,000Current ratio = 1.70 times
The current ratio is obtained the same as the given ratio which is 1.70 times. So, the statement is correct.
The current ratio of SDJ, Inc. is 1.70 times, which indicates the company's ability to pay its short-term liabilities using its current assets. A current ratio of 2 or higher is generally considered healthy, but the acceptable range may vary depending on the industry and other factors.
Yes, the above calculation is correct. The current ratio is a liquidity ratio that measures a company's ability to pay its short-term obligations using its current assets. In this case, SDJ, Inc. has a current ratio of 1.70 times, which means that the company has $1.70 of current assets available for every $1 of current liabilities. A current ratio of at least 1 is generally considered acceptable, but a higher current ratio indicates better liquidity and a stronger ability to meet short-term obligations.
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