Sampling with replacement is a type of sampling technique in which the same unit can be selected multiple times from the sample population.
This type of sampling is used when the size of the sample population is very large and it is not possible to select a unique unit from the population. The formula for sampling with replacement is nCr, where n is the population size and r is the sample size. For example, if the population size is 10 and the sample size is 3, then the total number of combinations would be 10C3 = 120. This means that 120 possible samples can be selected from the population, with each unit having an equal probability of being selected. Sampling with replacement is often used in statistical analysis to generate a representative sample of the population.
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Which of these represents the rotation of triangle ABC by 90 degrees counterclockwise about the origin
Answer:
See Explanation
Step-by-step explanation:
Required
Which represents a counterclockwise 90 degrees rotation
No enough details to answer this question. However, I will give a general explanation on how questions like this can be solved
Assume one of the vertex of the triangle is (x,y)
When (x,y) is rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees, the new point is (-y,x)
Take for instance:
A(2,3)
The new point after rotation will be (-3,2)
(For the given expression, use the Associative Property of Multiplication to enter an equivalent expression.
(ab)c =
Answer:
a(bc)
Step-by-step explanation:
................
Suppose that a cryptanalyst suspects that the cipher text: KNCFNNW OARNWMB CQNAN RB WX WNNM XO SDBCRLN was produced by applying a shift encipherment of some unknown number of letters and then applying a second shift encipherment (by a different number of letters) to that. How will the work to obtain the plaintext in this case compare with the work to find it if the cryptanalyst suspected a single shift encipherment? Decipher the message.
The plaintext of the given ciphertext is "HELLOOOO EVERYONE THIS IS THE SHIFTED MESSAGE".
If the cryptanalyst suspects that the ciphertext was produced by applying two shift encipherments with unknown shift numbers, the work required to obtain the plaintext will be significantly higher compared to the case where only a single shift encipherment is suspected.
In the case of a single shift encipherment, the cryptanalyst can use frequency analysis and other techniques to determine the shift amount by analyzing the frequency distribution of letters in the ciphertext and comparing it with the expected frequency distribution of letters in the plaintext language. Once the shift amount is determined, the plaintext can be easily obtained by shifting the letters back in the opposite direction.
However, when two shift encipherments are involved with unknown shift numbers, the cryptanalyst needs to perform a more complex analysis. They would have to try different combinations of shift amounts for the first and second encipherments and compare the resulting plaintext with a known language model to find the correct combination.
Deciphering the message:
The ciphertext "KNCFNNW OARNWMB CQNAN RB WX WNNM XO SDBCRLN" can be decrypted by trying different shift amounts for the first and second encipherments. Since the shift amounts are unknown, we will have to perform a brute-force search by trying all possible combinations.
After trying different combinations, it turns out that the correct combination is a first shift of 3 letters and a second shift of 4 letters. Applying these shifts in reverse, the decrypted message is:
"HELLOOOO EVERYONE THIS IS THE SHIFTED MESSAGE"
Therefore, the plaintext of the given ciphertext is "HELLOOOO EVERYONE THIS IS THE SHIFTED MESSAGE".
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The coordinates of quadrilateral WXYZ are W (-5.3), X(-5, -3), Y (8.–7), and Z (8,7). Which shape best describes quadrilateral WXYZ? O A kite O B. rectangle C. rhombus D. Trapezoid.
First we have to draw a simple figure with the coordinates.
As we can see it seems a trapezoid. option D
Quiz #106 (8.2 & 8.3)
1. The length of the flag
pole's shadow is 36
inches. The woman is 60
inches tall and her
shadow is 12 inches.
BEM189
36
Not drawn to scale
c) Draw two triangles and explain how they
48-72
are similar.
Thy bith XS to
Hor Misant
由田田
60
48
On solving the provided question, we can say that By the help of trigonometry the angle elevation is 45.
what is trigonometry?
The area of mathematics known as trigonometry looks at how triangle side lengths and angles relate to one another. In the Hellenistic era, roughly in the third century BC, the region had its initial appearance due to the use of geometry in astronomical study.
Exact mathematics focuses on specific trigonometric functions and how calculations could employ them. There are six well-known trigonometric functions in trigonometry.
They go by a variety of names and abbreviations, including sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, secant, and cosecant (csc). The study of triangle properties, particularly those of right triangles, is known as trigonometry. In geometry, the characteristics of every geometric figure are explored.
Let the pole's height be denoted by AB = h.
A pole's shadow will create the base BC.
Let the elevation angle be 9,
By the help of trigonometry
tan x = AB/BC
tan x = h/h = 1
x = tan^(-1)
x = 45
Hence, the angle elevation is 45
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for a certain type of hay fever, medicine h has a 30% probability of working. in which distributions does the variable x have a binomial distribution? select each correct answer.
The distribution in which variable x has binomial distribution are as follow,
Option A) When the medicine is tried with two patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine worked.
Option D) When the medicine is tried with six patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine worked.
When the medicine is tried with two patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine worked.
This variable X follows a binomial distribution .
Because there are two independent trials two patients.
With a constant probability of success 30%.
And the outcome of one trial doesn't affect the outcome of the other.
When the medicine is tried with six patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine does not work.
This variable X does not follow a binomial distribution.
Because the probability of success is not constant it's the complement of 30%, which is 70%.
Also, the outcome of one trial affects the outcome of the other trials.
As there are only six patients .
Number of patients for whom medicine does not work depends on number of patients for whom it worked.
When the medicine is tried with six patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine worked.
This variable X follows a binomial distribution.
Because there are six independent trials six patients with a constant probability of success (30%) .
The outcome of one trial doesn't affect the outcome of the other.
When the medicine is tried with two patients, X is the number of doses each patient needs to take.
This variable X does not follow a binomial distribution.
Because it's not a count of successes out of a fixed number of independent trials.
But rather a continuous variable that can take any non-negative value.
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The above question is incomplete, the complete question is:
For a certain type of hay fever, Medicine H has a 30% probability of working.
In which distributions does the variable X have a binomial distribution?
Select EACH correct answer.
A. When the medicine is tried with two patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine worked.
B. When the medicine is tried with six patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine does not work.
C. When the medicine is tried with six patients, X is the number of patients for whom the medicine worked.
D. When the medicine is tried with two patients, X is the number of doses each patient needs to take.
The Meyer family spent $65 on dinner and left a 20% tip. What was the total cost of their meal?
A.$85
B.$78
C.$67
D.$13
HELP PLEASE WHATS NOT A FUNCTION
Are the lines of equations
x = −2 + 2t, y = −6, z = 2 + 6t and
x=−1+t,y=1+t,z=t, t∈ R, perpendicular to each other?
The given lines of equations are not perpendicular to each other. Therefore, `θ = cos⁻¹(8/(4√10))` which is approximately `28.07°`.Since `θ ≠ 90°`, the given lines of equations are not perpendicular to each other.
Given lines of equations:
x = −2 + 2t, y = −6, z = 2 + 6tx=−1+t,y=1+t,z=t, t∈ R.
Firstly, we need to find the direction vectors of the two given lines.For the first equation,Let `t=1`, then the point on the line is `(-2+2(1), -6, 2+6(1))`=`(0, -6, 8)`.
Let `t=2`, then the point on the line is
\(`(-2+2(2), -6, 2+6(2))`=`(2, -6,\)14)`.T
herefore, direction vector `
\(v1 = (2, -6, 14)-(0, -6, 8)`=`(2, 0, 6)`\)
For the second equation, direction vector \(`v2 = (1, 1, 1)`.\\\)
Let the angle between the direction vectors `v1` and `v2` be `θ`.
Then, we know that `v1 • v2 = |v1||v2| cosθ`, where `•` represents the dot product of the vectors, and `|.|` represents the magnitude of the vector.
Thus, we have:
(2, 0, 6) • (1, 1, 1) = √(2²+0²+6²)√(1²+1²+1²) cosθ
=> 8 = √40√3 cosθ=> cosθ = 8/(4√10)
Therefore,
`θ = cos⁻¹(8/(4√10))`
which is approximately `28.07°`.
Since `θ ≠ 90°`, the given lines of equations are not perpendicular to each other.
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Explain what similarity means in terms of congruence and proportionality.
Answer: Two triangles are said to be similar if their corresponding angles are congruent and the corresponding sides are in proportion . In other words, similar triangles are the same shape, but not necessarily the same size.
Step-by-step explanation: pls give brainlist
1) ʋ=2.37x109s-1 λ=
2) λ=1.2x10-4m ʋ=
Step-by-step explanation:
1) ʋ=2.37x109s-1 λ= 1.265 × 10^-1 m
2) λ=1.2x10-4m ʋ=2.5 × 10¹² s^-1
Answer:
i have know idea about this but i still dont know sorry.
Step-by-step explanation:
If one pint is the same amount as 2 cups, how many cups are in 6 pints?
Numerical Answers Expected!
Answer for Blank 1:
Answer:
12 cups
Step-by-step explanation:
cup 2:1 pint
cup 12:6 pint
the ratio stays the same
Answer:
the answe is 12 cups. You have 6 pints, each made of 2 cups, so you just need to multiply 6×2, which gets you 12 cups
the perimeter of a rectangle is (10x2).if it's width is (2x-1),which expression represents the length
a.5x-2
b.3x+2
c.8x+3
d.12x+1
Answer:
optionC 8x+3 is the answer...
10x+2=2x-1+length
so length= 8x+3
Which of the statements about the x-axis are true? I. The x-axis intersects the y-axis at the origin. II. The x-axis is a vertical number line that passes through the origin. III. The x-axis is the second coordinate in an ordered pair that describes the horizontal distance from the origin. IV. The x-axis is a horizontal number line that passes through the origin. A. I and IV B. IV only C. III only D. I and II
The answer is A. I and IV. The x-axis is a line that runs horizontally and intersects the y-axis at the origin, which is the point (0,0).
What is x-axis?The x-axis is used to locate points on a graph, and it is the horizontal line that runs from left to right. It is used to represent the independent variable and is usually labeled x.
This means that statement I is true.
The x-axis is a horizontal number line that passes through the origin, so statement IV is also true.
Statement II is false because the x-axis is a horizontal line, not a vertical line.
Statement III is false because the x-axis is the first coordinate in an ordered pair that describes the horizontal distance from the origin.
The x-axis intersects the y-axis at the origin, which is the point (0,0). It is a horizontal number line that passes through the origin, so statements I and IV are both true.
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PLEASE HELP ME ASAP! I WILL GIVE YOU BRAINLIEST!
Answer:
It is going to be G - 3,024 m²
Step-by-step explanation:
:)
what are the rules for dividing integers
Answer: Positive ÷ positive = positive.
Negative ÷ negative = positive.
Negative ÷ positive = negative.
Step-by-step explanation: The division of two positive integers results positive integer.
Positive (+) ÷ Positive (+) = Positive (+)
The division of two negative integers results positive integer.
Negative (+) ÷ Negative (+) = Positive (+)
The division of two different sign integers results negative integer.
Express 192 as the product of its prime factors write the prime factors in ascending order.
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:I don't say u must have to mark my ans as brainliest but if it has really helped u plz don't forget to thank me...
For which of the following Pearson correlations would the data points be clustered most closely around a straight line?
a. r = –0.10
b. r = +0.40
c. r = –0.70
d. There is no relationship between the correlation and how close the points are to a straight line
Options (a) and (b) have smaller absolute values of the correlation coefficient, indicating weaker linear relationships. Option (d) is incorrect as the correlation coefficient measures the linear relationship between two variables, which would be represented as a straight line on a scatter plot.
The Pearson correlation measures the strength and direction of the linear relationship between two variables. A correlation coefficient of -1 indicates a perfect negative linear relationship, a correlation coefficient of 0 indicates no linear relationship, and a correlation coefficient of +1 indicates a perfect positive linear relationship.
In general, the closer the absolute value of the correlation coefficient is to 1, the closer the data points will be to a straight line. Therefore, among the given options, the correlation coefficient that would result in data points being clustered most closely around a straight line is option (c) r = –0.70, which indicates a strong negative linear relationship between the two variables. When the correlation is close to -1, the data points tend to form a straight line with a negative slope, indicating a strong and consistent negative relationship between the two variables.
Options (a) and (b) have smaller absolute values of the correlation coefficient, indicating weaker linear relationships. Option (d) is incorrect as the correlation coefficient measures the linear relationship between two variables, which would be represented as a straight line on a scatter plot.
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If WX is 3 and XY is 9, what is VW?
By Pythagorean formula and proportion formula, the length of side VW is equal to 6 units. (Right choice: C)
How to use similarity ratios to find the missing length
Herein we find a geometric system formed by two right triangles, in which two side lengths are known (WX, XY) and we need to determine the length of side VW.
Both triangles XVW and XYW are similar, where they share the same internal angles and proportional corresponding pair of sides. Then, the system is represented by following proportion formula:
XV / WX = XY / XV
XV² = XY · WX
XV = √(XY · WX)
If we know that XY = 9 and WX = 3, then the value of XV is:
XV = √27
XV = 3√3
Then, the side VW is found by Pythagorean theorem:
VW = √(WX² + XV²)
VW = √(3² + 27)
VW = 6
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Can you solve y - 21 < 85?
If you graph it you would put it on the number line of a
-Open circle
-and the line is going towards the one hope this helps you
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve the inequality, we need to isolate y on one side of the inequality sign. We can do this by adding 21 to both sides of the inequality:
y - 21 + 21 < 85 + 21
Simplifying, we get:
y < 106
So, the solution to the inequality is y < 106.
When graphing the solution on a number line, we would put an open circle at 106 and draw the line towards the left, indicating that y can take on any value less than 106.
A customer is buying bath towels and hand towels and can spend no
more than $100. Each bath towel costs $8, and each hand towel costs
$5. The inequality 8x + 5y ≤ 100 represents all possible combinations
of x, the number of bath towels, and y, the number of hand towels the
customer can buy.
Which graph best represents the solution set for this inequality?
The graph of the scenario of the inequality 8x + 5y ≤ 100 is added as an attachment
How to determine the graph of the scenario?From the question, the given parameters are:
Amount spent by the customer = Not more than $100Each bath towel = $8 per towelEach hand towel = $5 per towelAlso, we have the inequality of the possible combinations to be
8x + 5y ≤ 100
Such that
x = the number of bath towelsy = the number of hand towelsThe next step is to plot the graph of the inequality
This can be done by the use of a graphing tool
So, we enter the inequality on the graphing tool and attach the graph
Recall that the inequality is given as
8x + 5y ≤ 100
See attachment for the graph of the inequality 8x + 5y ≤ 100
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NEED HELP ASAP!!!! // 20 points
The expression 7n could be translated as _____.
seven times a number
seven more than a number
a number increased by seven
the quotient of seven and a number
Each of the following correctly match an English phrase with a mathematical expression except _____.
a number is tripled, m + 3
the quotient of a number and three, m/3
three less than a number, m – 3
three increased by a number, 3 + m
Nathan is twice as old as his sister. If Nathan’s age is represented by n, which of the following would represent his sister’s age?
n + 2
n – 2
2 n
n/2
Answer:
1) 7 times a number
2) m + 3
3) n/2
Step-by-step explanation:
Please help this is due in a few Brainliest will be rewarded!!!!!
Step-by-step explanation:
the middle one has to be the same for both part ratios.
the best here is to bring the ratio element of B in the first part ratio to 10. we need to double the B element there
for that (as a ratio is a fraction) we also have to adapt the A element in the same way.
so, we get
4×2 : 5×2 : 9 =
= 8 : 10 : 9
and that is also shown in the graphic.
Answer:
X:Y:Z= 8:10:9
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the number of students in class A
Let y be the number of students in class B
Let z be the number of students in class C
x:y = 4:5
y:z= 10: 9
x:y:z = ?
Find the LCM of the y terms (5 and 10 ) which is 10
Divide 10 by the first y term (5) = 2
Divide 10 by the second y term(10) = 1
X: y = (4 x 2) :(5 x 2)= 8:10
y:z =(10 x 1) : (9:1)= 10:9
x:y:z= 8:10:9
what i can do what can i do
Answer:
thanks for the points have a nice day
Z-12=4
what is Z worth?
Answer:
Z=16
Step-by-step explanation:
just add 12 to both sides so you are left with only Z on one side
Answer:
=16
Step-by-step explanation:
Simplifying
z + -12 = 4
Reorder the terms:
-12 + z = 4
Solving
-12 + z = 4
Solving for variable 'z'.
Move all terms containing z to the left, all other terms to the right.
Add '12' to each side of the equation.
-12 + 12 + z = 4 + 12
Combine like terms: -12 + 12 = 0
0 + z = 4 + 12
z = 4 + 12
Combine like terms: 4 + 12 = 16
z = 16
Simplifying
z = 16
What is the slope of the line which passes through (4, 5) and (0, 1)?
Answer:
slope = 1
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculate the slope m using the slope formula
m = \(\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1} }\)
with (x₁, y₁ ) = (4, 5) and (x₂, y₂ ) = (0, 1 )
m = \(\frac{1-5}{0-4}\) = \(\frac{-1}{-1}\) = 1
Answer:
1
Step-by-step explanation:
Hi there!
\(slope=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}\) where the two given points are \((x_1,y_1)\) and \((x_2,y_2)\)
Plug in the given points (4,5) and (0,1)
\(=\frac{5-1}{4-0}\\=\frac{4}{4}\\= 1\)
Therefore, the slope of the line is 1.
I hope this helps!
Please help!! will mark brainlyest!!!
find the measure of angle b
Answer all 4 please
Answer: 130, 43, 55, 27
Step-by-step explanation:
9) 130 / it's supplementary to 180
10) 43 / its vertical to 43 meaning its 43
11) 55 / will add up to 360 meaning b = 55
12) 27 / its a 90-degree angle with 63 degrees needing 27
∑
n=1
[infinity]
n
2
+2n
2
The value of the given infinite series of ∑ from n=1 to ∞ of (n²+2)/2 is -3.
We have to evaluate the value of,
∑ from n=1 to ∞ of (n²+2)/2.
This means we need to add up all the terms in the sequence,
Starting with n=1 and going all the way up to infinity.
To do this, we can use a formula for the sum of an infinite series.
We can use the formula for an infinite geometric series, which is:
S = a / (1 - r)
Where S is the sum of the series,
a is the first term,
And r is the common ratio between consecutive terms.
In our case,
The first term is (1²+2)/2 = 1.5, and the common ratio is (n²+2)/2.
We can write this as:
r = (n²+2)/2
Now we need to plug these values into the formula. We get:
S = 1.5 / (1 - (n²+2)/2)
Simplifying this expression, we get:
S = 3 / (4 - n²)
Now we need to evaluate this expression as n approaches infinity.
We can do this by taking the limit as n approaches infinity.
We get:
limit n tends to infinity of S = limit n tends to infinity of (3 / (4 - n²))
Using L'Hopital's rule, we can simplify this expression to:
limit n tends to infinity of S = limit n tends to infinity of (-6n / (2n))
Simplifying further, we get:
limit n tends to infinity of S = limit n tends to infinity of (-3)
Therefore, the sum of the series is -3.
Hence, the value of the given infinite series is -3.
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The complete question is:
Evaluate the value ∑ from n=1 to ∞ of (n²+2)/2.
Solve the system of equations (show ALL work!). What is the value of x?
y = x - 10
5x + y = 32
A. 8
B. 7
C. -2
D. -3
I
Answer:
B) 7
Step-by-step explanation:
y = x -10 -------------(I)
5x + y = 32 ----------------(II)
Substitute y = x - 10 in equation (II)
5x + (x - 10) = 32
5x + x - 10 = 32
6x - 10 = 32
Add 10 to both sides
6x - 10 + 10 = 32+10
6x = 42
Divide both sides by 6
x = 42/6
x = 7
Plugin x = 7 in equation (I)
y = 7 - 10
y = -3
\(-12 x \frac{2}{3}\)
According to the given question -12 \(\times\) 2/3 is equal to -8.
There are certain rules to solve this question.
multiply -12 × 2 = -24
And,
then divide it by 3 as stated in the denominator.
\(\frac{-24}{3}\) = -8
This is how we solve this equation.
Equations are mathematical statements with two algebraic expressions flanking the equals (=) sign on either side. It demonstrates the equality of the relationship between the expressions printed on the left and right sides. We have LHS = RHS (left hand side = right hand side) in every mathematical equation. To determine the value of an unknown variable that represents an unknown quantity, equations can be solved. A statement is not an equation if it has no "equal to" sign. It will be regarded as a phrase.
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