The two possible peptides that can be formed using the given amino acids, alanine, and leucine are;
1. Ala-Leu: A dipeptide formed by connecting Ala to Leu.
2. Leu-Ala: A dipeptide formed by connecting Leu to Ala.
A peptide is a chain of amino acids connected by peptide bonds.
To form all possible peptides containing these amino acids two amino acids: alanine (Ala) and leucine (Leu), the following combinations are possible:
1. Ala-Leu2: This peptide consists of alanine (ala) followed by leucine (leu2) and has the structure NH2-Ala-Leu2-COOH.
2. Leu2-Ala: This peptide consists of leucine (leu2) followed by alanine (ala) and has the structure NH2-Leu2-Ala-COOH.
Note that the order of amino acids in a peptide is important and determines its structure and function.
To know more about the peptide, click below.
https://brainly.com/question/4072021
#SPJ11
Air is really a mixture of gases that are odorless,
tasteless, colorless, formless, and blend together so well they tend to act
like a single gas.
Answer:
Carbon Monoxide
Explanation:
that is a gas called Carbon monoxide is colorless, odorless, tasteless gas and it is flammable and kind of toxic to humans and other oxygen breathing organisms.
so therefore Carbon monoxide is the answer
In the Caribbean countries, general election is usually held every _ years
it is held every 4-5 years
How many atoms of oxygen in the chemical formula 2Ca(ClO2)2?
2
4
6
8
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
What is the purpose of a catalyst?
Answer:
option c
Explanation:
as catalyst increases the reaction while activation energy is inversely proportional to rate of reaction, so option c is correct
The purpose of a catalyst to lower the activation energy of a reaction.
What is catalyst?A type of chemical that, without becoming consumed by the process, speeding a chemical reaction or reduce the temperature as well as the pressure required to initiate one. The addition of a catalyst to speed up a reaction is known as catalysis.
What is activation energy?The bare minimum additional energy needed by a reactive molecule to transform into a product is considered as activation energy.
The purpose of a catalyst is to lower the activation energy of a reaction.
Therefore, the correct answer will be an option (C).
To know more about catalyst and activation energy.
https://brainly.com/question/11334504
#SPJ3
The solubility of a gas in a liquid varies in proportion to the partial pressure of that gas in the overlying space. This relationship is known as:
a) Henry's Law
b) Guy-Lussac's Law
c) The Henderson-Hasselbach equation
d) Dalton's Law
The correct answer is a) Henry's Law. This law states that the solubility of a gas in a liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of the gas in the overlying space.
This means that as the partial pressure of the gas increases, more gas molecules will dissolve in the liquid. Henry's Law is important in many areas of science, including chemistry, environmental science, and biology.
For example, it is used to understand the behavior of gases in the atmosphere and their impact on climate change, as well as the ability of aquatic organisms to obtain oxygen from water.
Henry's Law can also be applied to industrial processes such as gas purification and carbonation of beverages.
To know more about Henry's Law. please visit.....
brainly.com/question/24136715
#SPJ11
True or False;
aa is faster moving lava than pahoehoe?
Answer:
It is false :l
Explanation:
Pahoehoe is a smooth and continuous lava crust. Pahoehoe forms when the effusion rate is low and consequently the velocity of lava flow is slow. Pahoehoe lava flow is usually at least 10 times slower than typical aa lava flow.
:/
(b) What mass of HgBr2 can be produced from the reaction of 5.08 mL mercury (density = 13.6 g/mL) and 5.08 mL bromine (density = 3.10 g/mL)?
Main Answer:
The mass of HgBr2 that can be produced from the reaction of 5.08 mL of mercury and 5.08 mL of bromine can be calculated by first determining the masses of mercury and bromine used, and then using the balanced chemical equation for the reaction.
Supporting Answer:
Given that the density of mercury is 13.6 g/mL, the mass of mercury used can be calculated as follows:
Mass of mercury = Volume of mercury × Density of mercury = 5.08 mL × 13.6 g/mL
Similarly, the mass of bromine used can be calculated using the density of bromine, which is 3.10 g/mL:
Mass of bromine = Volume of bromine × Density of bromine = 5.08 mL × 3.10 g/mL
Next, we need to use the balanced chemical equation to determine the molar ratio between mercury and mercury(II) bromide (HgBr2). Let's assume the balanced equation is:
Hg + Br2 → HgBr2
Based on the balanced equation, the molar ratio between Hg and HgBr2 is 1:1. Therefore, the mass of HgBr2 can be calculated as:
Mass of HgBr2 = Mass of mercury × Molar mass of HgBr2 / Molar mass of Hg
where the molar masses can be obtained from the periodic table.
By plugging in the values and performing the calculations, you can determine the mass of HgBr2 produced.
To know more about HgBr2 Visit link
https://brainly.com/question/14423169
#SPJ11
(1) Design Rsendo-nMos of 4 ye input \( X \)-OR gate (2) draw the stick diagram of your design.
To design a 4-input XOR gate using complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) technology,
follow these steps:
Determine the transistor arrangement: In a CMOS XOR gate, we use two types of transistors: nMOS (n-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor) and pMOS (p-channel metal-oxide-semiconductor).
For the nMOS, we need a parallel connection of four nMOS transistors, and for the pMOS, we need a series connection of four pMOS transistors.
Assign inputs and outputs:
Let's assume the four inputs to the XOR gate as X1, X2, X3, and X4, and the output as Y.
nMOS transistor connections: Connect the sources of all four nMOS transistors to ground (GND). Connect the gates of the transistors to their respective inputs (X1, X2, X3, X4). Connect the drains of the transistors to a node called "NMOS Out."
pMOS transistor connections: Connect the sources of all four pMOS transistors to the supply voltage (VDD).
Connect the gates of the transistors to their respective inputs (X1, X2, X3, X4).
Connect the drains of the transistors to a node called "PMOS Out."
Connect the output: Connect the NMOS Out and PMOS Out nodes together to form the XOR gate output (Y).
To draw the stick diagram, you would need specific design tools or software that allows for the creation of such diagrams.
The stick diagram represents the layout of the transistors and their connections using simplified symbols.
It's important to note that the exact details of the design, including transistor sizes, voltage levels, and specific layout considerations, may vary depending on the CMOS technology and design constraints.
Consult a reliable CMOS design resource or consult with a professional with expertise in CMOS circuit design for an accurate and detailed representation of the design and stick diagram.
Learn more about semiconductor from the given link
https://brainly.in/question/18050
#SPJ11
What is the empirical formula of a compound containing C, H, and O if combustion of 3.69 g of the compound yields 5.40 g of CO2 and 2.22 g of H2O? Atomic mass of C = 12.00 g/mol Atomic mass of it lolg/mol an of cor = 44.01 gimol MM OR H₂O
a) CH3O b) C2H3O c) CHO d) D) C2H3O2 e) CH2O
CH₂O. An empirical formula is a compound's chemical formula that only specifies the ratios of the elements it contains and not the precise number or arrangement of atoms.
This would be the compound's element with the lowest whole-number ratio. Often, the empirical formula is used to only display the components of a molecule. When one wishes to quickly identify the elements they are working with, this is helpful.
When you want to know how many atoms of each element are present in the molecule, the molecular formula is the most helpful. Whereas the molecular formula provides the precise quantity of each unique element present in a molecule, the empirical formula of a compound provides the simplest ratio of the number of various atoms present.
It is an empirical formula if it has been simplified. The simplest whole-number ratio of the atoms in a compound is shown by empirical formula, the number of each type of atom in a molecule is shown by molecular formulas, and the bonds between the atoms in a molecule are shown by structural formulas.
To know more about empirical formula:
brainly.com/question/14044066
#SPJ4
hello can anyone help?
Potassium, K, forms a compound with fluorine, F
Which statements about this compound are correct?
1) The compound is ionic.
2) The formula of the compound is KF.
3) The compound is soluble in water.
A) 1 2 and 3
B) 1 and 2 only.
C) 1 and 3 only
D) 2 and 3 only
Answer:
A ) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation:
1 ) is correct because,
K donates 1 electron
F gain 1 electron from K.
If donating and gaining of electrons takes place between two electron, then type of compound formed is ionic.
2 ) is correct because,
K + F -----> KF
3 ) is correct because,
KF is soluble in cold water; very soluble in hot water.
Oxidation-Reduction and balancing through ion electron method. Answer choices on bottom. Can someone explain this problem how they got their answer? I having a hard time understanding oxidation and reduction reactions
The balanced equation of the redox reaction using the ion-electron method is:
3 Hg + 8 HNO₃ → 3 Hg(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO + 4 H₂OThe correct option is D.
What is a redox reaction?Redox reactions include a change in the oxidation state of the substrate. When oxidation occurs, electrons are lost, or the oxidation state increases. When a reduction occurs, electrons are gained or the oxidation state decreases.
The balanced equation of the redox reaction using the ion-electron method is given below as follows:
Hg + HNO₃ → Hg(NO₃)₂ + NO + H₂O
Hg⁰ is oxidized to Hg²⁺ by the loss of two electrons
N⁵⁺ is reduced to N²⁺ by a gain of three electrons
To balance electron loss, we add a coefficient of 3 in from of Hg and a coefficient of 8 in front of HNO₃
3 Hg + 8 HNO₃ → 3 Hg(NO₃)₂ + 2 NO + 4 H₂O
Learn more about redox reactions at: https://brainly.com/question/21851295
#SPJ1
please help !! ill mark Brainliest, at least explain how. :(
Answer:
473g
Explanation:
25 + 8(56) = 473
The law of conservation of energy states that A: energy is always created and destroyed B: energy cannot be created or destroyed C: energy is unable to change forms D: energy should be saved as often as possible
Answer:
B
Explanation:
This is the First Law of Thermodynamics which states that energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Helpppp!!!^_________^
Answer:
Standard boiling point
Explanation:
Note that there are 2 major units of pressure except Pa .
baratmAt 1 atm pressure the boiling temperature is called normal boiling point.
At 1 bar pressure the boiling temperature is called standard boiling point
QUESTION 39 CH3CO2H is called acetic acid. The name implies that
O a. It does not react with either acids or bases.
O b. It can donate an H+ ion to a base, and forms CH3CO2-
O c. It can react with acids, but does not react with bases.
O d. It can accept an H+ ion from a base, and forms CH3CO2H2+
O e. It can donate an electron to a base, and forms CH3CO2H+
Option B. Acetic acid has the formula C2H4O2. In order to distinguish it from its isomers, it is frequently written with CH3CO2.
Then, is CH3COOH a base or an acid. Because the ions in CH 3 COOH do not fully ionise to release H + ions when they are dissolved in water, it is a weak acid. As a result, there are less hydrogen ions in the acetic acid's final solution, which ultimately results in a weak acid.
Since CH3COOH does not release any OH- ions when dissolved in water, it is not an Arrhenius base. According to the Bronsted-Lowry theory for bases, a base is defined as a chemical that absorbs the proton from other molecules and uses it to form a conjugate acid.
To learn more about Acetic acid please click on below link
https://brainly.com/question/15202177
#SPJ4
a flat metal surface in an electric cell is its _________ terminal
Answer:
negative
Explanation:
1. The author says that bog bodies were discovered as long ago as the 1600s, but the only ones existing today are those found after the late 1800s. What hap- pened to the earlier bog bodies?
Answer:
The earlier bog bodies that were discovered in the 1600s might have not been preserved properly due to a lack of knowledge on how to preserve them or a lack of awareness of their significance. It is also possible that they might have decayed and decomposed over time and not survived till the present day. However, the bog bodies found after the late 1800s were preserved and studied extensively due to the increasing awareness and understanding of their historical and archaeological significance.
Explanation:
Hope this helped!! Have a great day/night!!
Yo Brainlies❤️
I love you guys sm and i have to ask something
Whatt is cell membrane And give a sentence
Ahve great DAIESSSS
Answer:
cell membrains
Explanation:
a.) [Ar]4s13d104p25p1
Express your answer as a chemical symbol.
b.) [Kr]5s24d25p1
Express your answer as a chemical symbol.
The name and chemical symbol of the given element whose electronic configurations are shown is:
a. Germanium and its symbol is Ge.
b. Niobium and its symbol is Nb.
What is the chemical symbol of an element?The chemical symbol of an element is the symbol that is used to represent the atom of the element usually based on the name o the element.
The name and chemical symbol of the given element whose electronic configurations are shown is determined as follows:
a.) [Ar]4s¹3d¹⁰4p²5p¹
The atomic number of the element is 32
The element whose atomic number is 32 is Germanium and its symbol is Ge.
b.) [Kr]5s²4d²5p¹
The atomic number of the element is 41
The element whose atomic number is 32 is Niobium and its symbol is Nb.
Learn more about chemical symbol at: https://brainly.com/question/28376204
#SPJ1
Using the drop-down menus, complete the table to summarize the properties of the different subatomic particles. (options are zero and one for a, b, and c)
Answer: a, 1 b,1 c,0
Explanation:
Answer:
A= 1
B= 1
C= 0
Explanation:
the pressure gradient (δp) driving blood flow through the systemic circuit is equated to the
The pressure gradient (δp) driving blood flow through the systemic circuit is equated to the difference between the mean arterial pressure (MAP) and the mean venous pressure (MVP).
This pressure gradient represents the force that propels blood flow from the arteries, through the capillaries where exchange of nutrients and waste occurs, and into the veins that return blood back to the heart.
The MAP is the average pressure exerted by blood on the walls of arteries during one cardiac cycle and is usually around 90 mmHg in a healthy adult at rest. The MVP is the average pressure in the venous system and is typically around 10 mmHg in a healthy adult.
Therefore, the pressure gradient (δp) can be calculated as:
δp = MAP - MVP
Learn more about blood flow : https://brainly.com/question/31110834
#SPJ11
which statement is true about oxygen, sulfur, and selenium pls help :’)
8. When 50.0 g of MgCO3 react completely with H3PO4, as shown below, 15.8 g of CO₂ is produced.
Determine the theoretical and percent yield for this reaction?
2 H3PO4 + 3 MgCO3 → Mg3(PO4)2 + 3 CO2 + 3 H₂O
The theoretical yield for this reaction is 78.61 g of CO2 and the percent yield is 20.0%, when 50.0 g of MgCO3 react completely with H3PO4.
What is theoretical yield?The theoretical yield is the maximum amount of product that can be produced from a chemical reaction, calculated using the stoichiometry of the reaction equation. It is based on the assumption that the reaction proceeds perfectly, without any loss or waste of reactants, and without any interference from side reactions.
The theoretical yield is calculated by determining the number of moles of each reactant, using the balanced chemical equation to calculate the number of moles of product that can be produced, and then converting this to the corresponding mass of product. It is a useful reference for determining the efficiency of a reaction and for evaluating the quality of the results obtained in a laboratory experiment.
Calculation of Theoretical yield
To calculate the theoretical yield, determine the number of moles of MgCO3 and use the balanced chemical equation to calculate the number of moles of CO2 produced.
The number of moles of MgCO3 is given by:
n(MgCO3) = m(MgCO3) / M(MgCO3)
n(MgCO3) = 50.0 g / 84.31 g/mol
n(MgCO3) = 0.595 mol
Using the balanced chemical equation, calculate the number of moles of CO2 produced:
n(CO2) = 3 * n(MgCO3)
n(CO2) = 3 * 0.595 mol
n(CO2) = 1.785 mol
The mass of CO2 produced can then be calculated:
m(CO2) = n(CO2) * M(CO2)
m(CO2) = 1.785 mol * 44.01 g/mol
m(CO2) = 78.61 g
This is the theoretical yield for the reaction.
The percent yield is a measure of the efficiency of the reaction, and is calculated as the ratio of the actual yield to the theoretical yield, multiplied by 100:
% yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) * 100
% yield = (15.8 g / 78.61 g) * 100
% yield = 20.0%
To know more about Theoretical Yield, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/25996347
#SPJ1
Arrange the following elements in order from least to greatest electronegativity:
Ca, F, Ne, Fe?
Answer:
The electronegativity from order of least to highest is:
Ne, Ca, Fe, F
Explanation:
Elements in the periodic table have been arranged based on their level of electronegativity (which is the ability of an atom to attract electrons).
According to Paulings scale of rating elements based on their electronegativity, the electronegativity value of Fe, Ca, Ne, and F are 1.83, 1, 0 and 3.98 respectively.
Hence, based on Pauling scale, the order of electronegativity from least to highest is:
Ne > Ca > Fe > F
Mauren and Esteban have been investigating various reactions to find out if they are exothermic or endothermic
Which of these reactions are endothermic and which are exothermic
Which would increase the rate of dissolving salt into water? Will give Brainliest!!!
A Low temperature
B Little to no agitation
C More surface area
D Darker colors
Answer:
A) Low temperature
Explanation:
its right on edge
Answer:
A is da answer
Explanation:
i did unit test on ed 2021
the long term survival of any species of organnism is possible only if the organisms cansm
The long term survival of any species of organism is possible only if the organisms can adapt the environment it living and to reproduce.
What is natural adaptation ?Not all kind of living things are fittest to survive in the world to live. Some of them are pray of their predators. Some are unhealthy to survive while some others are competing to find food and shelter.
There are many organisms which have some natural adaptations, like some strategies or physical peculiarities to hide from their predators and survive for ling time. For example, chameleon can hide from others by their color mimicking know as camoflouge.
The fittest one will survive and will be able to maintain their population through reproduction. Therefore, the organisms which can adapt to the environment it lives can survive for ling time.
Find more on natural adaptations:
https://brainly.com/question/29769888
#SPJ1
When energy changes from one form to another, some energy is always changed to
ОА.
sound.
ОВ.
heat.
Ос.
light.
OD
electricity
Answer:
OB heat
Explanation:
Hope this helps
how many element are there on the periodic table?
Answer:118
Explanation: it’s right
Answer:
118 elements
Hope that helps
The density of aluminum is 2.71 g/cm³. What is the mass of a 9.8 cm3 piece of aluminum?
Round to the correct number of significant figures and include units.