The mass of solid precipitate formed when you react 85.6 mL of 0.32 M \(AgNO_{3}\) with excess aqueous \(K_{2}CrO_{4}\) is 4.54 g (Option E).
To determine the mass of solid precipitate formed when you react 85.6 mL of 0.32 M \(AgNO_{3}\) with excess aqueous \(K_{2}CrO_{4}\), follow these steps:
1. Determine the moles of \(AgNO_{3}\):
Moles = Molarity × Volume (in liters)
Moles = 0.32 M × (85.6 mL × 0.001 L/mL) = 0.027392 mol \(AgNO_{3}\)
2. Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction:
2 \(AgNO_{3}\) (aq) + \(K_{2}CrO_{4}\) (aq) → \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\) (s) + 2 \(KNO_{3}\) (aq)
From the balanced equation, 2 moles of \(AgNO_{3}\) react with 1 mole of \(K_{2}CrO_{4}\) to produce 1 mole of \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\).
3. Determine the moles of \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\) formed:
Moles of \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\) = (0.027392 mol \(AgNO_{3}\)) × (1 mol Ag2CrO4 / 2 mol \(AgNO_{3}\))
= 0.013696 mol \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\)
4. Calculate the mass of \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\) formed:
Mass = moles × molar mass
The molar mass of \(Ag_{2}CrO_{4}\) is approximately 331.73 g/mol.
Mass = 0.013696 mol × 331.73 g/mol = 4.54 g
Thus, the mass of solid precipitate formed is 4.54 g (Option E).
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For each hydrogen ion concentration listed, calculate the solution as the concentration of hydroxide ion in the solution. Indicate whether each solution is acidic or basic.
(a) [H+] = 4.79*10^-8 M
? M
acidic
basic
neutral
(b) [H+] = 8.90*10^-3 M
?M
acidic
basic
neutral
(c) [H+] = 6.97*10^-5 M
?M
acidic
basic
neutral
(d) [H+] = 1.28*10^-12 M
? M
acidic
basic
neutral
Answer:
basic neural acid neural acid basic
What is the chemical formula (including charge) for the chromate ion?
Answer:
Chromate Chemical Formula
Explanation:
The formula of chromate is CrO42-. The chromate ion usually consists of one chromium atom (+6 oxidation state) and four oxide atoms. The overall charge is -2.
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3rd law of thermodynamics..
2 Different Examples((Thnks))
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The third law of thermodynamics states that "the entropy of a perfect crystal of a pure substance approaches zero as the temperature approaches zero" (Wikipedia).
One example of the third law of thermodynamics has to do with steam. Steam is gaseous water. Since it is a gas, its molecules are free to move around therefore its entropy is high. When the temperature of the steam is decreased below 100 degrees, the molecules of steam loose energy and turn into liquid water and do not move as freely as they did in the gaseous state. If the temperature is further decreased to yield ice at zero degrees, the molecules of water are "frozen" in their positions and the entropy of the system decreases to zero.
Also, the ions in ionic crystal solids move around when the substance is in solution or in molten state hence the substance conducts electricity. When the ionic substance is in solid state, the ions do not move about and the entropy of the solid system tends towards zero.
Ionic bonds •ionic bonds form between ______________ and _________________. •in naming simple ionic compounds, the ____________ is always first, the ____________ second (e. G. , sodium chloride). • ionic compounds dissolve easily in ________________ and other polar solvents. •in solution, ionic compounds easily _______________________________. •ionic compounds tend to form ________________ with _______ melting temperatures
Ionic bonds form between a metal and a nonmetal.
In naming simple ionic compounds, the metal is always first, the nonmetal second (e.g., sodium chloride).
Ionic compounds dissolve easily in water and other polar solvents.
In solution, ionic compounds easily dissociate into their component ions.
Ionic compounds tend to form crystalline solids with high melting temperatures.
Ionic bonds are a type of chemical bond that forms between a metal and a nonmetal. These bonds are formed when one or more electrons are transferred from the metal atom to the nonmetal atom. This results in the formation of positively charged metal ions and negatively charged nonmetal ions, which are held together by electrostatic forces.
In naming simple ionic compounds, the metal is always named first, followed by the nonmetal. For example, NaCl is named sodium chloride. Ionic compounds are typically solids at room temperature and dissolve easily in water and other polar solvents. In solution, ionic compounds dissociate into their component ions, which allows them to conduct electricity.
Ionic compounds tend to form crystalline solids with high melting temperatures due to the strong electrostatic attraction between the positively and negatively charged ions. The lattice structure of ionic compounds is very stable and requires a large amount of energy to break apart.
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I would like to know if question number 3 is rite
The balanced reaction of this chemical reaction is as follows :
\(2HClO_4(aq)\text{ + Ba}(OH)_2(aq)\text{ }\Rightarrow Ba(ClO_4)_2(aq)+2H_2O(l)\text{ }\)• As we can see, this is a double-displament reaction
explain how a solution of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions deviates from raoult's law. explain how a solution of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions deviates from raoult's law. strong solute-solvent interactions lower the number of particles that have enough energy to escape the solution as compared to pure component, therefore lowering the vapor pressure. strong solute-solvent interactions increase the number of particles that have enough energy to escape the solution as compared to either pure component, therefore increasing the vapor pressure. strong solute-solvent interactions lower the number of particles that have enough energy to remain in the solution as compared to either pure component, therefore increasing the vapor pressure. strong solute-solvent interactions increase the number of particles that have enough energy to remain in the solution as compared to either pure component, therefore lowering the vapor pressure.
When a solution is composed of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions, it deviates from Raoult's law.
Raoult's law states that the vapor pressure of a component in a solution is directly proportional to its mole fraction in the solution.
In a solution with strong solute-solvent attractions, the solute molecules interact strongly with the solvent molecules, affecting the behavior of both components.
Raoult's law assumes that the vapor pressure of each component in the solution is determined solely by its mole fraction and the vapor pressure of the pure component. However, in the case of strong solute-solvent attractions, the solute-solvent interactions alter the behavior of the components, leading to deviations from Raoult's law.
A possible deviation is that the solute-solvent interactions lower the number of solvent molecules that have enough energy to escape the solution and form a vapor phase. This reduces the effective vapor pressure of the solvent in the solution. The solute molecules restrict the movement of the solvent molecules, making it more difficult for them to escape and evaporate. As a result, the observed vapor pressure of the solvent is lower than predicted by Raoult's law.
Hence, solution of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions deviates from Raoult's law.
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Complete Question: Explain how a solution of two volatile components with strong solute-solvent attractions deviates from raoult's law.
Write the iupac nomenclature
Explanation:
2,2,4,4tetramethyl pentane
Diuris are common orchids found in Australia. The flowers of this species display a large number of variations in color and markings. Insects rely on the ability to learn the specific colors and markings of unfavorable flowers to avoid them in the future.
How is the variation in color and markings beneficial to the orchid plant?
From what we know, we can confirm that the variations in colors are a mechanism intended to protect the plants from predators.
Why is color a protection mechanism?This can be observed throughout nature. Many poisonous organisms have evolved bright colors intended to be noticed. Over time, this has resulted in many predators avoiding prey with bright colors, in order to avoid the possibility of being poisoned.
Therefore, we can confirm that the variations in colors are likely a mechanism intended to protect the plants from predators.
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HELP MEE please with this question this question is 100pts and i will give branliest i only have 5 min left guys thanx:) Which statements describe events that occur during interphase? Check all that apply.
A cell grows to its full size.
The cytoplasm of the cell divides.
The nucleus divides into two identical nuclei.
Two identical cells are formed.
The cell copies its DNA.
Answer:
The cell grows into its full size
The cell copies it’s dna
Explanation:
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Short note of modern periodic table
Hi
In the modern periodic table, the elements are arranged in the order of their increasing atomic number. In the modern periodic table, there are seven horizontal rows called periods and eighteen vertical columns (1 to 18) called groups. The arrangement of the periods and groups results in formation of boxes.
Explanation:
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When you have a cold and are infected with the influenza virus, are you the host or the parasite? Host or Parasite
Answer:
host
Explanation:
the virus exploits your cells
Answer:
parasite is worse than throwing up
Explanation:
throwing up tells you that you can't have an infection in every way possoble
The temperature at the boiling point remained constant despite the continued addition of heat by the bunsen burner. what was the energy used for?
The energy was used to break the intermolecular bonds between the water molecules.
What are intermolecular bonds?Interactions between molecules are mediated by intermolecular forces, such as the electromagnetic forces of attraction or repulsion that act between atoms and other sorts of surrounding particles, such as atoms or ions.
Intermolecular forces (IMF), frequently abbreviated, are the attractive and repulsive forces that form between the molecules of a substance. These forces act as a bridge between the individual molecules of a substance. Intermolecular forces are primarily responsible for the physical and chemical properties of matter.
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why do you think people believed ________ over ________? Think about the structure of society during that time period
Answer:
Is there any other details to help with the question?
Is oxygen likely to gain or lose electrons when boding? Explain.
hi!! please help :( lots of points !
Answer:
Structure:
Differences- A polymer is a collection of a large number of molecules whereas a monomer is a single molecule.
A monomer is a single molecule, which has the ability to chemically bond with other monomers in a long chain. A polymer is a chain that is made when monomers bind with other monomers.
Similarities- They are both molecules
Properties:
Differences- Monomers have polyfunctionality, which is the capacity to form chemical bonds to at least two other monomer molecules. Polymers are chemically unreactive, solids at room temperature, malleable, tough, and are electrical insulators.
Similarities- They both makeup larger forms of matter.
Intermolecular Forces
Differences: Polymers are held together by covalent bonds, hydrogen bonds, and dispersion bonds. Monomers are only held together by hydrogen bonds.
Similarities: They can both be bonded together by hydrogen bonds.
Calculate the new volume if 12.78 L of a gas at -50*C is heated to a temperature of 28*C
Explanation:
V1/T1 = V2/T2 T must be in Kelvin
12.78 / (-50 + 273.15) = V2 / ( 28+ 273.15)
V2 = 17.25 L
3. Which part of a cell is not found in the cytoplasm?
a. chromosomes
b. Golgi body
c. ribosome
d. vacuole
Answer:
vacuole
Explanation:
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11 GRAMS of an electrolyte was dissolved in 44 grams of water, the resulting solution
was found to have a molarity of 0.497 mol/L. The freezing point of the solution was
determined to be -2.92°C. The freezing point depression constant for water is -1.86°C
and pure water may be assumed to freeze at 0°C. If the molecular weight of the
electrolyte is 106.8 g/mol and it takes 33 minutes to perform the experiment, what is
the molarity of the solution in mol/L? Enter a numeric answer only
The molarity of the solution is 0.234 mol/L
What is the molarity of a solution?The molarity of a solution is the amount in moles of a solute dissolved in a given volume of solvent.
Molarity = number of moles/ volume of solution in litersThe molarity of the solution is determined as follows:
Number of moles of electrolyte = mass/molar massmass of electrolyte = 11 g
molar mass of electrolyte = 106.8 /mol
Number of moles of electrolyte = 11/106.8 = 0.0103 moles
Volume of water = mass/densitydensity of water = 1 g/cm³
mass of water = 44 g
Volume of water = 44/1 = 44 ml or 0.044 L
Molarity of solution = 0.0103/0.044
Molarity of solution = 0.234 mol/L
In conclusion, the molarity of the solution is determined from the moles of solute and volume of solvent.
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write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction between CO2,H2O, Naclo3 and H2O2
Answer:
2H2O2 + NaClO → NaClO3 + 2H2O
2. Each family in the periodic table has its own characteristic properties based on
the number of neutrons
the atomic masses
the number of valence electrons
the atomic numbers
Answer:
the answer is
The atomic number
During the Cellular Respiration reaction glucose reacts with oxygen gas
to form water and Carbon Dioxide. How much carbon Dioxide would be formed from 58 grams of glucose?
try putting 66 grams CO2 for answer
Which evaporates more quickly: 55 mL of water in a beaker with a diameter of 4.5 cm or 55 mL of water in a dish with a diameter of 12 cm
The dish with a diameter of 12 cm is likely to evaporate more quickly than the beaker with a diameter of 4.5 cm.
The dish's wider surface area allows for a greater amount of water molecules to be exposed to the air, making it easier for them to escape and evaporate into the atmosphere.
Water has a tendency to evaporate more quickly when the surface area is larger. As a result, a liquid in a dish with a diameter of 12 cm will evaporate faster than one in a beaker with a diameter of 4.5 cm.
The rate of evaporation can be determined using the formula:
rate of evaporation = amount of liquid evaporated / time
The time it takes for a given volume of water to evaporate from each container can be compared if the amount of water evaporated is identical.
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How is the number of electrons in an element determined?
The number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom can be determined from a set of simple rules. The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
Answer:
By finding the number of protons
Explanation:
Keep in mind when trying to find the number of electrons of a element, the number of electrons also equals the number of protons. In order to find the number of protons in the element simply find it's atomic number.
Example:
Find the number of electrons in the element iron.
Fe (Iron)
Fe's atomic number is 26
Protons/electrons = 26
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which of the following is false? group of answer choices applied pressure only refers to atmospheric pressure distillation separates compounds based on boiling point boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of the liquid equals the applied pressure increasing temperature increases vapor pressure
The false statement is applied pressure only refers to atmospheric pressure and the correct option is option 1.
It is the ratio of the force applied to the surface area over which the force is applied. Pressure can be defined as the force applied perpendicular to the surface of an object per unit area over which that force is distributed. Atmospheric pressure is the pressure exerted by the atmosphere on the earth.
Thus applied pressure not only represents atmospheric pressure.
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HELP ASAP!!!! Use the steps from the experiment to complete this model explaining how the cabbage transferred genetic material from the parent to the offspring.
Answer:
Mine occured right in between the 2 cabbages. That's where the transfer happened.
Explanation:
If you just draw a little star or something or an arrow and just say this is where the transformation happened they will mark that correct.
I did it once!! and it worked!! now I have an A in science!!!
The total pressure of gas collected over water is 770.0 mmHg and the temperature is 25.5 C what is the pressure of hydrogen gas formed in mmHg?
The pressure of hydrogen gas formed in mmHg is 745.7 mmHg. In order to find the pressure of hydrogen gas formed in mmHg, we need to make use of the Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures which states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of each individual gas present.
We know that the total pressure of gas collected over water is 770.0 mmHg and that the temperature is 25.5 °C. Since the gas was collected over water, we know that it must have contained some amount of water vapor. This means that the total pressure is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of hydrogen gas and water vapor. Let's use this information to find the partial pressure of hydrogen gas.1.
We can use a table or a graph to find this value. A quick search shows that the vapor pressure of water at 25.5 °C is 24.3 mmHg.2.
Now we can use the Dalton's Law of Partial Pressures to find the partial pressure of hydrogen gas. P total = PH₂ + P water PH₂ = P total - P water
PH2 = 770.0 mmHg - 24.3 mmHg
PH2 = 745.7 mmHg.
Therefore, the pressure of hydrogen gas formed in mmHg is 745.7 mmHg.
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If 45.0 g of O2 are mixed with 45.0 g of H2 and the mixture is ignited, what mass of water is produced?
Group of answer choices
45.0 g
50.7 g
79.9 g
25.3 g
90.0 g
Answer:
45.0gExplanation:
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what is A magnet?Write its uses.
Answer:
Magnets are used to make a tight seal on the doors to refrigerators and freezers. They power speakers in stereos, earphones, and televisions. Magnets are used to store data in computers, and are important in scanning machines called MRIs (magnetic resonance imagers), which doctors use to look inside people's bodies.
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a human cell is placed into a 0.9% saline solution. describe diffusion and net diffusion in this system.
A human cell is placed into a 0.9% saline solution which is an isotonic environment. The rate of diffusion and net diffusion in this system will be same.
What is an isotonic environment?
A system in which the net movement of water molecule is almost zero is called an isotonic environment.
In this kind of environment, the rate of diffusion and effusion also remains same due to similar concentration of the dissolved molecules in the solution.
To put it simply, an isotonic environment remains unchanged and no significant changes occur in the cell size and the movement of molecules is also zero. On the contrary, in a hypotonic environment, water molecules move in and out and thus cell size changes.
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The Rio Grande river flows through the South Texas Plains ecoregion of Texas. The river is a major source of water for cities and farms in the area. Sometimes, so much of the Rio Grande's water is used that the river does not reach the Gulf of Mexico. How does the loss of river water affect ocean plants near the mouth of the river?
Answer:
What are the answer choices
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer choices are
Explanation:
A. The ocean plants cause more weathering.
B. More algae grows and competes for resources.
C. the slow water causes more erosion.
D. Less sediment is deposited in the soil.
But the answer is (D. Less sediment is deposited in the soil.)