Piaget's cognitive approach emphasizes the importance of understanding how children develop their thinking and knowledge about the world around them. One of the key concepts in this approach is object permanence, which refers to the ability to understand that objects continue to exist even when they are out of sight.
Object permanence is considered a critical milestone in cognitive development, as it is a key aspect of understanding cause-and-effect relationships and the ability to engage in more complex problem-solving tasks. As children develop object permanence, they are able to engage in more advanced play behaviors, such as hiding and seeking games, and can begin to understand more abstract concepts like time and space.
In order to develop object permanence, children must first be able to recognize that objects exist as separate entities from themselves and have a distinct identity. They then must be able to understand that objects can be moved, hidden, or otherwise displaced, while still maintaining their existence.
Overall, object permanence is an essential component of cognitive development, as it allows children to understand and interact with the world around them in increasingly complex and sophisticated ways.
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The Town of Pleasantville, USA owns and operates a municipal airport serving general aviation. The town accepted federal Airport Improvement Program funds as recently as 2003 for various airport improvement projects.
There is a restaurant at the airport, and another is proposed. The present one is owned and operated by a local family that has lived in the area for generations, while the new one is proposed by a national restaurant chain. The airport board would like to protect the local restaurant from competition from the out-of-town chain. Can the board legally exclude a second restaurant from the airport? Explain.
There is an FBO at the airport, and another is proposed. The present one is owned and operated by a local family that has operated the FBO for generations, while the new one is proposed by an international FBO chain. The airport board would like to protect the local FBO from competition from the big chain. Can the board legally exclude a second FBO from the airport? Explain.
If either of the previous questions would violate the provisions of the town’s grant agreement with the FAA, what recourse is available to the applicant whose proposal was rejected by the board?
The airport board cannot legally exclude a second restaurant from the airport. Also, it cannot legally exclude a second FBO from the airport. The town’s grant agreement with the FAA prohibits discrimination against airport tenants.
As a requirement for accepting FAA grant funds, airports must comply with a set of terms and conditions known as "grant assurances." They assist airports in maintaining a secure, effective, and efficient airport system in accordance with federal laws and regulations. They're generally required in exchange for federal funding or for the use of federally controlled land. Grant assurances aim to assure that federal money used for airport construction is spent wisely and that airports operate in a manner that is consistent with federal objectives. They also guarantee that the airport will be open to the public and that it will operate on a non-discriminatory basis.In general, grant assurances relate to the following topics: the sale of surplus property, revenue use, fee and rental structure, operation and maintenance, airport layout plans, environmental compliance, and competition. The FAA requires airports that accept federal grants to be self-sufficient. They may do so by charging fair rents, fees, and other charges to those who use the airport's facilities and services. Additionally, FAA grant assurance prohibit airports from being biased against one tenant or industry or favoring another. Therefore, the board of the airport cannot legally exclude a second restaurant from the airport, or a second FBO from the airport.What is the recourse available to the applicant whose proposal was rejected by the board?An applicant whose proposal has been rejected by the airport board may take the following steps if they believe they have been treated unfairly:File a complaint with the FAA's Office of Civil Rights (ACR). If the complaint is accepted, ACR will investigate the matter.File a complaint with the Department of Transportation's (DOT) Office of Civil Rights. This is an option for those who don't think the FAA has handled their complaint correctly.Contact a private attorney to represent their interests in court. This is the only recourse for individuals who are dissatisfied with the results of the investigation conducted by ACR or DOT.
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A vessel is to contain 100 lbs. of Oxygen gas at 170°F. The diameter of the vessel is 2 ft. with a length of 3 ft. If the vessel is made of AISI C1020, as rolled steel; and the factor of safety of 3 based on the yield strength is used, recommend the vessel wall thickness.
The recommended wall thickness for a vessel containing 100 lbs of oxygen gas at 170°F and built of AISI C1020 steel with a diameter of 2 feet and a length of 3 feet, using a factor of safety of 3 based on the yield strength, is 0.51 inches.
AISI C1020 steel is utilized to build a vessel containing 100 lbs of oxygen gas at 170°F, with a diameter of 2 feet and a length of 3 feet.
The recommended wall thickness of the vessel can be determined using the formula below:σallowable = Sy/F Sσallowable = (0.4 * Sy)/FS Where, Sy is the yield strength of the material, and FS is the factor of safety.
Based on the given parameters, the weight density of oxygen at 170°F is 0.005 lb/ft3.
The volume of the vessel can be computed using the formula below:
V = π/4 × D2 × L= π/4 × 22 × 3 = 9.425 ft3
The mass of oxygen gas in the vessel can be calculated using the following formula:
Mass = Volume × Density= 9.425 × 0.005= 0.047125 lb
The internal pressure of the vessel can be determined using the ideal gas law as:
P = (mRT)/ V Where, m is the mass of oxygen gas in the vessel R is the gas constant T is the temperature in Rankine P is the internal pressure of the vessel Substituting the values:
R = 1545 ft.lb/R°T = (170 + 460) = 630°RP = (0.047125 × 1545 × 630)/9.425 = 467.6749 psi
The allowable stress can be determined by using a factor of safety of 3.
Therefore,σallowable = 33000/3 = 11000 psi
Based on the given parameters, the recommended wall thickness of the vessel can be computed as:
t = PD/2σt= (467.6749 × 2)/ (2 × 11000) = 0.04252 ft
Converting the thickness in feet to inches:0.04252 × 12 = 0.51 inches Hence, the recommended wall thickness of the vessel should be 0.51 inches.
Oxygen is a highly flammable gas that can be hazardous if not handled correctly. It is crucial to ensure that the vessel containing it is designed and constructed to withstand its internal pressure. AISI C1020 steel is frequently used in the construction of vessels because of its excellent strength-to-weight ratio. The thickness of the vessel's wall is a critical factor in determining its ability to handle the gas's internal pressure. To guarantee that the vessel is safe and dependable, it is critical to compute the recommended wall thickness accurately. The vessel's diameter, length, mass, temperature, and material are all required to calculate the wall thickness.
To determine the vessel's internal pressure, the mass and volume of the oxygen gas in the vessel must first be determined. Then, using the ideal gas law, the internal pressure can be determined.Finally, to obtain the recommended wall thickness, the allowable stress and the factor of safety are used in the calculation. A wall thickness of 0.51 inches is recommended for the vessel containing 100 lbs of oxygen gas at 170°F. This thickness is sufficient to ensure the vessel's safety while also allowing it to withstand the gas's internal pressure.
The recommended wall thickness for a vessel containing 100 lbs of oxygen gas at 170°F and built of AISI C1020 steel with a diameter of 2 feet and a length of 3 feet, using a factor of safety of 3 based on the yield strength, is 0.51 inches. It is critical to determine the correct wall thickness to ensure that the vessel is safe and dependable while being able to withstand the gas's internal pressure.
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A thermal energy storage unit consists of a large rectangular channel, which is well insulated on its outer surface and encloses alternating layers of the storage material and the flow passage. Each layer of the storage material is an aluminum slab of width W=0.05 m, which is at an initial temperature of 25∘C25 ∘C. Consider conditions for which the storage unit is charged by passing a hot gas through the passages, with the gas temperature and the convection coefficient assumed to have constant values of T[infinity]=600∘CT [infinity]=600 ∘C and h=100W/m2⋅Kh=100W/m 2⋅K throughout the channel. How long will it take to achieve 75% of the maximum possible energy storage? What is the temperature of the aluminum at this time?
Answer:
the temperature of the aluminum at this time is 456.25° C
Explanation:
Given that:
width w of the aluminium slab = 0.05 m
the initial temperature \(T_1\) = 25° C
\(T{\infty} =600^0C\)
h = 100 W/m²
The properties of Aluminium at temperature of 600° C by considering the conditions for which the storage unit is charged; we have ;
density ρ = 2702 kg/m³
thermal conductivity k = 231 W/m.K
Specific heat c = 1033 J/Kg.K
Let's first find the Biot Number Bi which can be expressed by the equation:
\(Bi = \dfrac{hL_c}{k} \\ \\ Bi = \dfrac{h \dfrac{w}{2}}{k}\)
\(Bi = \dfrac{hL_c}{k} \\ \\ Bi = \dfrac{100 \times \dfrac{0.05}{2}}{231}\)
\(Bi = \dfrac{2.5}{231}\)
Bi = 0.0108
The time constant value \(\tau_t\) is :
\(\tau_t = \dfrac{pL_cc}{h} \\ \\ \tau_t = \dfrac{p \dfrac{w}{2}c}{h}\)
\(\tau_t = \dfrac{2702* \dfrac{0.05}{2}*1033}{100}\)
\(\tau_t = \dfrac{2702* 0.025*1033}{100}\)
\(\tau_t = 697.79\)
Considering Lumped capacitance analysis since value for Bi is less than 1
Then;
\(Q= (pVc)\theta_1 [1-e^{\dfrac {-t}{ \tau_1}}]\)
where;
\(Q = -\Delta E _{st}\) which correlates with the change in the internal energy of the solid.
So;
\(Q= (pVc)\theta_1 [1-e^{\dfrac {-t}{ \tau_1}}]= -\Delta E _{st}\)
The maximum value for the change in the internal energy of the solid is :
\((pVc)\theta_1 = -\Delta E _{st}max\)
By equating the two previous equation together ; we have:
\(\dfrac{-\Delta E _{st}}{\Delta E _{st}{max}}= \dfrac{ (pVc)\theta_1 [1-e^{\dfrac {-t}{ \tau_1}}]} { (pVc)\theta_1}\)
Similarly; we need to understand that the ratio of the energy storage to the maximum possible energy storage = 0.75
Thus;
\(0.75= [1-e^{\dfrac {-t}{ \tau_1}}]}\)
So;
\(0.75= [1-e^{\dfrac {-t}{ 697.79}}]}\)
\(1-0.75= [e^{\dfrac {-t}{ 697.79}}]}\)
\(0.25 = e^{\dfrac {-t}{ 697.79}}\)
\(In(0.25) = {\dfrac {-t}{ 697.79}}\)
\(-1.386294361= \dfrac{-t}{697.79}\)
t = 1.386294361 × 697.79
t = 967.34 s
Finally; the temperature of Aluminium is determined as follows;
\(\dfrac{T - T _{\infty}}{T_1-T_{\infty}}= e ^ {\dfrac{-t}{\tau_t}}\)
\(\dfrac{T - 600}{25-600}= e ^ {\dfrac{-967.34}{697.79}\)
\(\dfrac{T - 600}{25-600}= 0.25\)
\(\dfrac{T - 600}{-575}= 0.25\)
T - 600 = -575 × 0.25
T - 600 = -143.75
T = -143.75 + 600
T = 456.25° C
Hence; the temperature of the aluminum at this time is 456.25° C
For laminar flow in a pipe, wall shear stress (To) causes the velocity distribution to change from uniform to parabolic as shown. At the fully developed section (section 2), the velocity is distributed as follows: u = Umax[1 – (r/ro)?]. Derive a formula for the force on the wall due to shear stress, FT. between 1 and 2 as a function of U (the mean velocity in the pipe), pl, p2, and D (the pipe diameter) .
The force on the wall due to shear stress between section 1 and 2 can then be expressed as: FT = (4 * pi * mu * L * Umax * ro) / D - (32 * pi * mu * L * Umax * ro³) / (3 * D²). We can calculate it in the following manner.
The shear stress on the pipe wall can be determined using the following formula:
To = (4 * mu * U) / D
where To is the wall shear stress, mu is the dynamic viscosity of the fluid, U is the mean velocity of the fluid, and D is the diameter of the pipe.
The force on the wall due to shear stress between section 1 and 2 can be calculated using the following equation:
FT = 2 * pi * L * To * ro
where L is the length of the pipe between section 1 and 2, and ro is the outer radius of the pipe at section 2.
The velocity distribution at section 2 is given by:
u = Umax[1 – (r/ro)²]
where r is the radial distance from the center of the pipe.
The mean velocity U can be calculated using the following equation:
U = (2 / 3) * Umax
The pressure drop between section 1 and 2 can be calculated using the following equation:
p1 - p2 = (32 * mu * L * U) / (pi * D²)
where p1 and p2 are the pressures at sections 1 and 2, respectively.
The force on the wall due to shear stress between section 1 and 2 can then be expressed as:
FT = (4 * pi * mu * L * Umax * ro) / D - (32 * pi * mu * L * Umax * ro³) / (3 * D²)
This formula shows that the force on the wall due to shear stress is proportional to the length of the pipe, the maximum velocity, and the outer radius of the pipe, and inversely proportional to the diameter of the pipe. The formula also takes into account the pressure drop between sections 1 and 2.
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A total of 42 gallons of a glycol solution meeds to be added to a heating water loop to ensure the water does not freeze if there is a heating equipment failure. The glycol solution comes in 1.75 galloncans. How many cans will be needes? A total of how many cann of glycol will be required
Answer:
24 cans
Explanation:
The number of glycol solution needed to prevent water from freezing is 42 galloons. The glycol solution comes in cans of 1.75 gallons.
Therefore 1 can of glycol = 1.75 gallon.
Number of cans of glycol needed = Total gallons of glycol needed / number of gallon present in each can
Number of cans of glycol needed = 42 gallons / (1.75 gallon per can)
Number of cans of glycol needed = 24 cans
Therefore a total of 24 cans are needed.
The magnitude of the normal acceleration is
A) proportional to radius of curvature.
B) inversely proportional to radius of curvature.
C) sometimes negative.
D) zero when velocity is constant.
Answer:
b. inversely proportional to radius of curvature
Explanation:
In curvilinear motions, the normal acceleration which is also called the centripetal acceleration is always directed towards the center of the circular path of motion. This acceleration has a magnitude that is directly proportional to the square of the speed of the body undergoing the motion and inversely proportional to the radius of the curvature of the motion path. The centripetal or normal acceleration a, can be given by;
a = \(\frac{v^2}{r}\)
Where;
v = speed of the body
r = radius of curvature.
It is required to design and implement: 1. A counter which counts from 0 to 255 with seven segment display.
2. A logic function y=∑( 0,3,5,10,16,20,30 35).
3. Summing and subtracting circuit of 8 digit numbers.
4. ROM (a,b,c,d) to 60 to 75 in binary.
5. A timing module which counts time in us or ms or seconds.
Answer:
A counter which counts from 0 to 255 with seven segment display
Timer Mode Control (TMOD)
Explanation:
How does the wind affect the wildfire spread?
Answer: it spread by winds has a strong effect on fire behavior due to the fanning effect on the fire.Wind increases the supply of oxygen.
Explanation:
Fires need three things to occur in order to start and grow: oxygen, a spark/heat, and fuel. Wildfires in forests have plenty of fuel and heat is never really an issue, therefore the wind can cause a fire to continue and even spread faster. Wind will not only increase the fire's supply of oxygen, but it will also blow the fire in many different directions, now causing the flames to spread.
The input power, W, to a large industrial fan depends on the fan impeller diameter D, fluid viscosity f, fluid density p. volumet- ric flow Q, and blade rotational speed o. What are the appropriate dimensionless parameters? Use D, 2, and was your repeating variables
The appropriate dimensionless parameters for the given input power W to a large industrial fan are the Reynolds number, the Euler number, and the specific speed. These dimensionless parameters are used to describe the flow characteristics of the fluid and the performance of the fan impeller.
The Reynolds number (Re) is a dimensionless parameter that characterizes the flow of a fluid. It is defined as the ratio of inertial forces to viscous forces, and is given by:
\(Re = (p * D * o) / f\)
The Euler number (Eu) is a dimensionless parameter that characterizes the pressure difference across the fan impeller. It is defined as the ratio of the pressure difference to the dynamic pressure, and is given by:
\(Eu = (W / (p * Q)) / (o * D^2)\)
The specific speed (Ns) is a dimensionless parameter that characterizes the performance of the fan impeller. It is defined as the ratio of the volumetric flow to the square root of the pressure difference, and is given by:
\(Ns = (Q / o) / sqrt(W / (p * Q))\)
By using these dimensionless parameters, we can analyze the performance of the fan impeller and the flow characteristics of the fluid in a more meaningful way.
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How do I write a Python script that runs on double click, opens a terminal and displays "Hello world"?
To write a Python script that runs on double click, opens a terminal and displays "Hello world", follow the steps given below:Step 1: Create a new Python fileOpen your text editor and create a new Python file. Name your file anything you like, for example, "hello_world.py".Step 2: Write Python codeIn your Python file, write the code to print "Hello world" to the terminal.import osos.system("gnome-terminal -e 'bash -c \"echo Hello world; exec bash\"'")Note: You can also use 'xterm' instead of 'gnome-terminal' in the above code to open the Xterm terminal.Step 3: Save the fileSave the file with a .py extension. The final file should be named "hello_world.py".Step 4: Make the file executableOpen a terminal and navigate to the directory where the file is saved. Use the chmod command to make the file executable.chmod +x hello_world.pyStep 5: Double-click to run the scriptNow, double-click on the file to run it. A terminal window should open and display the message "Hello world".Congratulations, you have successfully written a Python script that runs on double click, opens a terminal and displays "Hello world".
Determine the largest load P that can be a applied to the frame without causing either the average normal stress or the average shear stress at section a-a to exceed σ = 160 MPa and τ = 60 MPa , respectively. Member CB has a square cross section of 26 mm on each side.
Answer:
(The diagram of the question is given in Attachment 1)
The largest load which can be applied is:
P=67.62 kN
Explanation:
Make a Free body Diagram:All the forces are shown in the diagram in Attachment 2.
Analyze the equilibrium of Joint C in Figure (a):∑ F(y)= 0 (Upwards is positive)
\(F_{BC}sin\theta-P=0\\\frac{4}{5}F_{BC} - P=0\\F_{BC}=\frac{5}{4}P\\\\F_{BC}=1.25P\)
Substitute F(BC) in Figure (b):
∑ F(x)= 0 (Towards Right is positive)
\(N_{a-a} - F_{BC}cos\theta=0\\N_{a-a}-1.25P(\frac{3}{5})=0\\N_{a-a}=0.75P\)
∑ F(y)= 0 (Upwards is positive)
\(F_{BC}sin\theta- V_{a-a}= 0\\(\frac{4}{5})1.25P-V_{a-a}=0\\V_{a-a}=P\)
Find Cross Sectional Area:
The cross sectional area of a-a:
\(A_{a-a}= \frac{(0.026)(0.026)}{3/5}\\A_{a-a}= 1.127\cdot10^{-3}\)
Find P from Normal Stress Equation:σ = N(a-a)/A(a-a)
Substitute values:
\(160\cdot10^6=\frac{0.75P}{1.127\cdot10^{-3}}\\P=240.42\cdot10^3 N\\P=240.42 kN\)
Find P from Shear Stress Equation:Т= V(a-a)/A(a-a)
Substitute values:
\(60\cdot10^6=\frac{P}{1.127\cdot10^{-3}}\\P=67.62\cdot10^{3}N\\P=67.62kN\)
Results:To satisfy both the condition, we have to choose the lower value of P.
P=67.62 kN
the control circuit must produce an output of 1 if at least two of the conditions 1,2 and 3 are true. design the simplest circuit that can be used for this purpose.
The simplest circuit that can be used for the control circuit must produce an output of 1 if at least two of the conditions 1,2 and 3 are true is given below.
What is control circuit?A special kind of circuit known as a control circuit is used to regulate the performance of a totally independent power circuit. Think about a water pump being driven by a 1,000 horsepower, large industrial motor. A high voltage electrical source with a 2,400 volt output is connected to the motor.
For the safety of the operator and the machinery, a control circuit is used to ensure that the motor is started and stopped safely.
The thermostat for a home's air conditioner is an illustration of a control circuit that is frequently used. The thermostat is a component of a low-voltage control circuit that manages a relay that actually activates and deactivates the power circuit to the air conditioner compressor.
See the given attachment below for the simplest circuit↓↓
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1 .8 A capillary tube is immersed vertically in a water container. Knowing that water (3) starts to evaporate when the pressure drops below 2 kPa, determine the maximum capillary rise and tube diameter for this maximum-rise case. Take the contact angle at the inner wall of the tube to be 6 0 and the surface tension to be 1.00 N/m
The maximum capillary rise and tube diameter for this maximum-rise case will be d=0.414× 10⁻⁴ m.
What do you mean by tube?
A tube, also known as tubing, is a long hollow cylinder that is used to transport fluids (liquids or gases) or to protect electrical and optical cables and wires.
Given that, P = 4 KPa
Contact angle = 6°
Surface tension = 1 N/m
Lets assume that atmospheric pressure = 100 KPa
Lets take that density of water = 1000kg/m³
So the capillarity rise h
h=ΔP/ρg
h= (100×1000-4×1000)/(1000×10)
h= 9.61 m
We know that for capillarity rise h
h=2σcosθ/rρg
r = 2σcosθ/hρg
r = (2×1cos4°)/(9.61×1000×10)
r = 0.207×10⁻⁴m
d=0.414× 10⁻⁴ m
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So i have a Question so if you have somebody in your family and you dont share nothing with that person what do that person feel like so if they dont do nothing how would you feel.
Answer:
Who care
Explanation:
Lol
As the junior engineer at the Mesabi Range Hydraulic Engineering Company located in Ely, Minnesota, you have been tasked with designing a new irrigation canal that will be used by the English Pea Farmers Cooperative of Northern Minnesota. The canal will run from Basswood Lake to the pea fields located just south of town. The canal is to be 22 miles in length, unlined, excavated in stiff clay and must handle a flow rate of 13.15 m3/s over a slope of 0.2%. Your Boss wants you to calculate the necessary canal parameters and to also determine if the canal will fit within the 85-foot wide right-of-way established by the Lake County land-use office
yes it will
Explanation:
the common∙ emitter amplifier has . voltage gain, current gain, and power gain current gain and power gain, but no voltage gain current gain and voltage gain, but no power gain voltage gain and power gain, but no current gain
The common-emitter amplifier is current gain and voltage gain, but no power gain. The correct option is 2).
What is a common-emitter amplifier?By inverting, a common emitter amplifier operates. The input impedance is low. It has a high output impedance despite having a low input impedance.
When it serves as a current buffer, the common base circuit operates at its peak efficiency. It has the capacity to accept a low input impedance input current and transfer almost the same current to a greater output impedance.
Therefore, the correct option is 2) current gain and voltage gain, but no power gain.
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The question is incomplete. Your most probably complete question is given below:
1) current gain and power gain, but no voltage gain 2) current gain and voltage gain, but no power gain 3) voltage gain, current gain, and power gain 4) voltage gain and power gain, but no current gain.
A refrigeration system was checked for leaks. The system temperature and surroundings were 75°F when the system was charged with nitrogen to 100 psig. The temperature then dropped to 50°F. What should the pressure be if no nitrogen has escaped?
A) 9 psig
B) 94 psig
C) 100 psig
D) 90 psig
The temperature and pressure of an ideal gas are directly proportional
The pressure of the system should be in the range B) 94 psig
The given refrigerator parameters are;
The temperature of the system and the surrounding, T₁ = 75 °F = 237.0389 K
The pressure to which the system was charged with nitrogen, P₁ = 100 psig
The temperature to which the system dropped, T₂ = 50 °F = 283.15 K
The required parameter;
The pressure, P₂, of the system at 50°F
Method:
The relationship between pressure and temperature is given by Gay-Lussac's law as follows;
At constant volume, the pressure of a given mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature in Kelvin
Mathematically, we have;
\(\dfrac{P_1}{T_1} = \mathbf{\dfrac{P_2}{T_2}}\)
Plugging in the values of the variables gives;
\(\mathbf{\dfrac{100 \ psig}{297.0389}} = \dfrac{P_2}{283.15}\)
Therefore;
\(P_2 = \mathbf{283.15 \, ^{\circ}F \times \dfrac{100 \ psig}{297.0389\ ^{\circ}F} \approx 95.3 \, ^{\circ}F}\)
The closest option to the above pressure is option B) 94 psig
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the voltage valve at which a zirconia O2S switches from rich to lean and lean to rich is
A) 0.5v (500mv)
B) 0.45v (450mv)
C) 0.25v (250mv)
D) 0.90v (900)
Installation a2 An insulated rigid tank initially contains 1.4-kg saturated liquid
water and water vapor at 200°C. At this state, 25 percent of the
volume is occupied by liquid water and the rest by vapor. Now an
electric resistor placed in the tank is turned on, and the tank is
observed to contain saturated water vapor after 20 min. Determine
(a) the volume of the tank, (b) the final temperature, and (c) the
electric power rating of the resistor
nd demo of reaper in Mahindra Yuvo 575 DI tractor
Answer:
Explanation:
It appears that you are trying to solve a problem involving an insulated rigid tank containing saturated liquid water and water vapor. To determine the volume of the tank, you will need to know the mass of the liquid water and the mass of the water vapor. The mass of the liquid water can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the water and vapor mixture by the fraction of the mixture that is liquid water (1.4 kg * 0.25 = 0.35 kg). The mass of the water vapor can be calculated by subtracting the mass of the liquid water from the total mass of the mixture (1.4 kg - 0.35 kg = 1.05 kg).
To determine the final temperature of the tank, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the electric resistor and the specific heat capacity of the water and water vapor mixture. The specific heat capacity is a measure of the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by a certain amount. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.186 J/g°C, and the specific heat capacity of water vapor is 2.080 J/g°C.
To determine the electric power rating of the resistor, you will need to know the amount of heat added to the tank by the resistor and the time over which the heat was added. The power rating of the resistor is equal to the amount of heat added to the tank divided by the time over which the heat was added.
I hope this helps clarify the problem and provide some guidance on how to solve it. If you have any further questions or need additional help, please don't hesitate to ask.
In which of the following branches of engineering is the practice not restricted?
a) civil engineering.
b) mechanical engineering.
c) nuclear engineering.
Answer:
a) civil engineering.
Explanation:
Civil engineering is a professional engineering program that deals with the construction, design, and maintenance of all the natural and man-made environments including dams, buildings, railways, and roads.
Civil engineering is the branch of engineering that is the practice not restricted because civil engineer is not restricted to academic profession but practice in designing and construction can make someone a professional civil engineer.
Hence, the correct answer is "a)."
The branch of engineering in which the practice is not restricted is; Civil Engineering
Civil Engineering is a branch of engineering that deals with the design, construction and maintenance of the physical and naturally built environment.
These physically and naturally built environment includes; houses, roads, bridges, airports, railways, canals, dams, sewage systems, pipelines e.t.c
Now, mechanical engineering involves design, production, operation and maintenance of mechanical systems or machineries.
In conclusion, we see that the mechanical branch of engineering is restricted to machinery unlike civil engineering that is not restricted to only buildings but also includes pipelines, bridges, roads, railways, dams, sewage systems e.t.c
Finally, the nuclear engineering branch is also restricted to only nuclear fission and fusion applications.
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intersections that have traffic signs or signals are called: signal stops non-traditional intersections uncontrolled intersections controlled intersections submit answer
Intersections that have traffic signs or signals are called uncontrolled intersections.
What is signals?
Signals are forms of communication used by living organisms and machines. They are the means by which messages are exchanged between two or more entities. Signals can be visual, auditory, chemical, electrical, and mechanical. They are used to convey information, instructions, and other data. In the context of computing, signals are the messages a computer sends and receives from external sources. Signals can be used to control the flow of data, detect errors, and initiate events. Signals can be used to send information from one unit to another, or from one system to another. Signals can also be used to control the operation of a system or device, or to alert an operator of an error or malfunction. Signals are an important part of communication and are used to transmit data, instructions, and other information between machines and living beings.
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(a) Consider a noisy channel between a sender and a receiver where the data link layer uses CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) for error detection based on a 4-bit generator: 1101. If the receiver receives a frame containing bit sequence 111001000, will the frame be discarded by the receiver? Show reasons and details in favor of your answer. A simple answer of ‘yes’ or ‘no’ without showing the details will receive no score.
(b) Find the number of collisions after which, in CSMA/CD protocol, the NIC can make a binary exponential delay of at most 1536 bit times. (c) Write down 3 cases where TDMA based protocols are preferred over CSMA/CA based ones
Yes, the receiver will discard the frame. Let's perform the CRC calculation for the bit sequence 111001000 with the generator 1101. The first bit in the sequence is a 1, so we take the first 4 bits (1110) and XOR them with the generator (1101) to get the remainder 001.
We then drop the first bit (1) and append the remainder (001) to get the new bit sequence 110010001. We now perform the same process with this new sequence and the same generator. Taking the first 4 bits (1100) and XORing with the generator (1101) gives us the remainder 001. Dropping the first bit (1) and appending the remainder (001) gives us the new bit sequence 10010001.
b) The number of collisions after which, in CSMA/CD protocol, the NIC can make a binary exponential delay of at most 1536 bit times is 10. The binary exponential backoff algorithm doubles the delay time after each collision until a maximum delay time of 1023 slots is reached. After the 10th collision, the delay time would be 1024 slots, which is greater than 1536 bit times. Therefore, the NIC would make a delay of at most 1536 bit times.
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The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has standards and regulations that says that the lead level in soil cannot exceed the limit of 400 parts per million (ppm) in public play areas designed for children. Mike is an inspector, and he takes 50 randomly selected soil samples from a site where they are considering building a playground.
These data show a sample mean of x = 390.25 ppm and standard deviation of Sx = 30.5 ppm. Answer the following:
1. Determine the critical t value and along with the confidence interval for 95% level of
confidence. 2. What does this interval suggest?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Check One-Sample T-Interval Conditions
Random Sample? √
Sample Size ≥30? √
Independent? √
Population Standard Deviation Unknown? √
One-Sample T-Interval Information
Formula --> \(CI=\bar{x}\pm t^*(\frac{S_x}{\sqrt{n}})\)Sample Mean --> \(\bar{x}=390.25\)Critical Value --> \(t^*=2.0096\) (given \(df=n-1=50-1=49\) degrees of freedom at a 95% confidence level)Sample Size --> \(n=50\)Sample Standard Deviation --> \(S_x=30.5\)Problem 1
The critical t-value, as mentioned previously, would be \(t^*=2.0096\), making the 95% confidence interval equal to \(CI=\bar{x}\pm t^*(\frac{S_x}{\sqrt{n}})=390.25\pm2.0096(\frac{30.5}{\sqrt{50}})\approx\{381.5819,398.9181\}\)
This interval suggests that we are 95% confident that the true mean levels of lead in soil are between 381.5819 and 398.9181 parts per million (ppm), which satisfies the EPA's regulated maximum of 400 ppm.
Can space debris take out a whole state
In poor weather you should___ your following distance
A standard wheel consists of the ___ and the ___.
Answer:
metal hub and the wire tension spokes?
Answer: metal hub and the wire tension spokes is correct
The reading on a mercury manometer at 70(°F) (open to the atmosphere at one end) is 25. 62(in). The local acceleration of gravity is 32. 243(ft)•(s)−2. Atmospheric pressure is 29. 86(in Hg). What is the absolute pressure in (psia) being measured? The density of mercury at 70(°F) is 13. 543 g•cm−3
The absolute pressure in psia being measured is; 27.228 psia
What is the absolute Pressure?
Formula for absolute Pressure is;
Absolute pressure = Atmospheric pressure + Gauge pressure
P_{abs} = P_{atm} + P_g
We are given;
P_atm = 29.86 (in Hg) = 14.666 psia
Density of mercury at 70 °F; ρ = 13.543 g/cm³
Mercury Manometer reading; h = 25.62 in
Acceleration due to gravity; g = 32.243 ft/s²
Gauge pressure of the mercury = ρgh = 13.543 * 25.62 * 32.243
When we multiply and covert to psia gives; P_g = 12.562 psia
Thus;
P_abs = 14.666 + 12.562
P_abs = 27.228 psia
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What is the condition for maximum efficiency in a DC motor?
Answer:
The efficiency of a DC generator is maximum when those losses proportional to the square of the load current are equal to the constant losses of the DC generator. This relation applies equally well to all rotating machines, regardless of the type of machine.
Explanation:
In a series motor, the field electromagnet consists of A) a winding connected in parallel with the armature. B) a winding connected in parallel with the armature and a second winding connected in series with the armature. C) a winding connected in series with the armature. D) a winding connected in series with a separate dc power source.
Answer:
C) a winding connected in series with the armature.
Explanation:
In a series motor, an electromagnet is used as a stator to generate its magnetic field. The field coil of this stator are connected through a commutator in series with the rotor windings. This stator which is the armature windings will conduct AC even on a DC machine, due to the periodically reverses current direction (commutation) or due to electronic commutation (as in brushless DC motors).
What is the tallest building ever made
Answer:
Burj Khalifa
Explanation:
The world's tallest artificial structure is the 829.8-metre-tall (2,722 ft) Burj Khalifa in Dubai (of the United Arab Emirates). The building gained the official title of "tallest building in the world" and the tallest self-supported structure at its opening on January 9, 2010.
a brainliest would be appriciated
Answer:
Burj khalifa
Explanation:
829.8 meters tall