The current theory about the formation of the solar system is that it began as a cloud of dust and gas, known as the solar nebula which is the last response.
What happened to the nebula?The nebula collapsed under its own gravity, forming a spinning disk with a bulging middle that became the sun. The remaining dust and gas in the disk coalesced into small bodies, which collided and stuck together, forming the planets.
This process, known as accretion, resulted in the four inner planets, which are small and rocky, and the four outer planets, which are large and gas-rich.
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A car travels due east with a speed of 50.0 km/h. Raindrops are falling at a constant speed vertically with respect to the Earth. The traces of the rain on the side windows of the car make an angle of 60.0° with the vertical. Find the velocity of the rain with respect to the following reference frames. (Enter the magnitude of the velocity.)
(a) the car
m/s
(b) the Earth
m/s
The velocity of the rain with respect to car is 43.3 km/h and the velocity of the rain with respect to earth is 50 km/h.
What is relative velocity?Relative velocity is the velocity of one object with respect to another using a frame of reference.
Velocity of the rain with respect to the car
V(rc) = 50 km/h x sin(60)
V(rc) = 43.3 km/h
Velocity of the rain with respect to the earth
V(re) = speed of the car = 50 km/h
Thus, the velocity of the rain with respect to car as frame of reference is 43.3 km/h and the velocity of the rain with respect to earth as the frame of reference is 50 km/h.
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person a and b traveling away from each other. It takes person a 2 hours to travel a full circle, and person b 5 hours to travel a full circle. how much time will it take for a and b to meet?
Let the circumference of the circle be 10L.
A moves at 10L/2 = 5L per hour
B moves at 10L/5 = 2L per hour
Therefore it takes 10L/(5L+2L) = 10/7 hours
Why must batteries be connected when the terminal voltage across each of them was measured
Batteries are connected when the terminal voltage across each of them was measured because batteries have an internal resistance that is in series with the load.
What is a chemical reaction?A chemical reaction is a process in which one or more substances, also known as reactants are converted to one or more different substances, known as products. A chemical reaction rearranges the constituent atoms of the reactants to create different substances as products
In batteries, the chemical energy is converted into electrical energy with help of a chemical reaction happening inside the battery.
Batteries and other power sources have an internal resistance that runs parallel to the load. The overall resistance of the path of the electron flow inside the source constitutes the internal resistance, which is not technically a resistor. Usually, internal resistance is extremely minimal.
Thus, considering the internal resistance of the batteries, the terminal voltage across each of them was measured.
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Applying an AC voltage v = V√2 cos(ωt) (where V and ω are constants) to the two ends of the circuit AB connected in series, which includes a variable inductor with self-inductance L, a resistor with resistance R, and a capacitor with capacitance C. Let vₗ and Vₗ be the instantaneous voltage and the effective voltage across L, respectively. When L = L₁, Vₗ = V₁, and vₗ leads v by an angle β₁. When L = L₂, Vₗ = V₂, and v₂ leads v by an angle β₂. When L = L₀, Vₗ is maximum and equal to Vₗₘₐₓ, and vₗ leads v by an angle β₀. If V₁ = V₂ = b and sinβ₁ + sinβ₂ = b/Vₗₘₐₓ, then what is sinβ₀?
When L = L₁, the circuit is a series RL circuit. The voltage across the inductor is given by Vₗ = XL₁i, where XL₁ = ωL₁ is the inductive reactance and i is the current flowing through the circuit. The voltage across the resistor is given by VR = Ri. The voltage across the capacitor is zero since it is connected in series with the inductor and the resistor.
The total voltage across the circuit is given by v = V√2 cos(ωt). By Kirchhoff's voltage law, we have v = Vₗ + VR,
V√2 cos(ωt) = XL₁i + Ri
The current i can be written as i = (1/Z) V√2 cos(ωt - φ), where Z = √(R² + XL₁²) is the impedance of the circuit and φ is the phase angle between the current and the voltage. Substituting i into the equation above, we get:
V√2 cos(ωt) = XL₁/Z V√2 cos(ωt - φ) + R/Z V√2 cos(ωt - φ)
Equating the coefficients of cos(ωt) and cos(ωt - φ), we get:
1 = XL₁/Z cos φ + R/Z sin φ
XL₁ sin φ = Z - R cos φ
tan φ = XL₁ / (Z - R cos φ)
The voltage across the inductor is given by:
Vₗ = XL₁ i = XL₁/Z V√2 cos(ωt - φ)
Vₗ/V = XL₁/Z cos φ
Substituting tan φ into this equation, we get:
Vₗ/V₁ = XL₁/Z₁ √[1 - (XL₁/Z₁)²] ... (1)
When L = L₂, the circuit is a series RC circuit. The voltage across the capacitor is given by VC = XC₂i, where XC₂ = 1/(ωC₂) is the capacitive reactance. The total voltage across the circuit is given by v = V√2 cos(ωt). By Kirchhoff's voltage law, we have v = VC + VR, which gives:
V√2 cos(ωt) = XC₂i + Ri
Following the same steps as in the previous case, we can show that:
Vₗ/V₂ = XC₂/Z₂ √[1 - (XC₂/Z₂)²] ... (2)
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The __________ of exercise determines the health and fitness benefit of the exercise. A. frequency B. intensity C. time D. type Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D
Answer:
c- Time
Explanation:
The time will tell depending on the person who is exercising, the rate of time, the workout time. & limits on weights....
Answer:
The guy above me is wrong the real answer is D
Explanation:
A 45-mH inductor is connected to an ac source of emf with a frequency of 250 Hz and a maximum emf of 20 V. If the voltage across the inductor is +20 V at time t = 0, what is the voltage at time t = 2.0 ms? Assume the phase constant is zero.
Answer:
-20v
Explanation:
Data provided in the question as per the given situation
L = 45 mH
f = 250 Hz
V_o = 20V
Based on the above information, let us assume voltage across inductor be V at t
So,
\(V = 20 sin (2 \pi \times 250\times t + \frac{\pi}{2})\)
t = 2 ms
Now
The voltage at time t = 2.0 ms is
\(V_1 = 20 sin (500\times 2\times 10^{-1} \times \pi + \frac{\pi}{2})\)
\(= 20 sin(\pi + \frac{\pi}{2} )\)
= -20 volt
= -20v
We simply solved the above equation so that the correct voltage could come
The the voltage at time (t) = 2.0 ms is equal to -20 Volts.
Given the following data:
Inductance = 45-mH to H = 0.045 HenryFrequency = 250 HzMax. emf = 20 VTime = 2.0 ms to s = 0.2 secondsTo determine the the voltage at time (t) = 2.0 ms:
In an AC source, the voltage across the inductor is given by the formula:
\(V = Esin(2\pi ft + \frac{\pi}{2} )\)
When time (t) = 2.0 ms:
\(V = 20sin(2\pi \times 250 \times 0.002+ \frac{\pi}{2} )\\\\V = 20sin(\pi + \frac{\pi}{2} )\\\\V = 20sin(270)\\\\V=20 \times -1\)
Voltage = -20 Volts.
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What is the work done from X =0m to 5.0m?
If the applied force is 20 N and the displacement is from X=0m to X=5.0m, the work done is 100 Joules.
What is the work done?
To determine the work done by a force, you need to know the displacement and the component of the force parallel to the displacement.
In this case, if the force applied is 20 N and the displacement is from X=0m to X=5.0m, you need to determine if the force is parallel to the displacement.
If the force is parallel to the displacement, then the work done is simply the product of the force and the displacement, which is:
Work = Force x Displacement
Work = 20 N x (5.0 m - 0 m)
Work = 100 Joules
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The complete question is below:
What is the work done from X =0m to 5.0m? if the applied force is 20 N
TRUE of FALSE: The human body responds to stressors by activating the nervous
system and specific hormones.
A student is comparing the speed of sound in air and water. She measures the frequency, f, and wavelength, λ, of sound waves in both air and water. The results are shown in the following table. Based on her data, how does the speed of sound in water compare to the speed of sound in air?
A.The speed of sound through water is 4.3 times faster than sound through air.
B.The speed of sound through water is 2.6 times slower than sound through air.
C.The speed of sound through water is 8.4 times faster than sound through air.
D.The speed of sound through air is approximately equal to the speed of sound through water.
Answer:
Option A. The speed of sound through water is 4.3 times faster than sound through air.
Explanation:
To answer the question correctly, we shall determine the speed of the wave in both cases. This is illustrated below:
For Air:
Frequency (fₐ) = 195 Hz
Wavelength (λₐ) = 1.76 m
Velocity (vₐ) =?
vₐ = λₐfₐ
vₐ = 1.76 × 195
vₐ = 343.2 m/s
For Water:
Frequency (fᵥᵥ) = 195 Hz
Wavelength (λᵥᵥ) = 7.6 m
Velocity (vᵥᵥ) =?
vᵥᵥ = λᵥᵥfᵥᵥ
vᵥᵥ = 7.6 × 195
vᵥᵥ = 1482 m/s
Finally, we shall compare the speed in water to that of air. This can be obtained as follow:
Velocity in air (vₐ) = 343.2 m/s
Velocity in water (vᵥᵥ) = 1482 m/s
Water : Air
vᵥᵥ : vₐ =>
vᵥᵥ / vₐ = 1482 / 343.2
vᵥᵥ / vₐ = 4.3
Cross multiply
vᵥᵥ = 4.3 × vₐ
Thus, the speed in water is 4.3 times the speed in air.
Option A gives the correct answer to the question.
A woman does 236 J of work
dragging her trash can 24.4 m to
the curb, using a force of 18.9 N.
At what angle was her force
directed?
Answer:
workdone = force × distance 236J = 18.9cos(o) × 24.4236/24.4 = 18.9cos(o)(0.5117)cos^-1 = (o)59.21°What other factors (apart from the two electrodes) might affect the voltage?
Apart from the two electrodes, several factors can affect the voltage in an electrical circuit. These factors such as wire gauge, component ratings, load requirements, and temperature considerations.
These factors include:
Resistance: The resistance encountered by the flow of electric current can influence the voltage. Higher resistance in the circuit will result in a larger voltage drop across the components, reducing the overall voltage available.Current: The amount of current flowing through the circuit can impact the voltage. According to Ohm's law (V = I * R), a higher current will lead to a larger voltage drop across the resistive components of the circuit.Load: The load connected to the circuit can affect the voltage. A heavy load with high power requirements can cause a voltage drop, reducing the voltage available for the rest of the circuit.Wire Length and Thickness: The length and thickness of the wires in the circuit can introduce resistance, leading to voltage drops along the wire. Longer and thinner wires tend to have higher resistance, which affects the voltage.Temperature: Temperature changes can impact the resistance of components in the circuit. Higher temperatures can increase resistance, leading to voltage variations.Internal Resistance: Batteries or power sources used in the circuit have internal resistance. This internal resistance can cause a voltage drop when current flows, affecting the overall voltage available.know more about electrodes here:
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A proton traveling at 3.60m/s suddenly enters a uniform magnetic field 0.750 T, traveling at an angle of 55 degrees.
a) Find the magnitude and direction of the force this magnetic field exerts on the proton.
b) If you can vary the direction of the proton's velocity, find the magnitude of the maximum and minimum forces you could achieve, and show how the velocity should be oriented to achieve these forces.
c)What would the answers to part (a) be if the proton were replaced by an electron traveling in the same way as the proton?
The force on an electron would be upwards. To achieve this force, the velocity of the proton should be oriented parallel to the magnetic field, as shown below:
What direction do the E and B fields follow?A magnetic field with north and south poles, similar to a bar magnet, is created as current flows through the coil. The magnetic field inside the solenoid has a parallel, linear pattern. A solenoid's magnetic field moves from its north pole to its south pole in one direction only.
a) To find the magnitude of the force on the proton, we use the formula:
F = qvBsinθ
where F is the force, q is the charge of the proton, v is its velocity, B is the magnetic field strength, and θ is the angle between the velocity and the magnetic field. Plugging in the values given, we get:
\(F = (1.602 * 10^-^1^9 C) * (3.60 m/s) * (0.750 T) * sin(55) = 2.06 * 10^-^1^7 N\)
To find the direction of the force, we use the right-hand rule, which states that if you point your thumb in the direction of the velocity, and your fingers in the direction of the magnetic field, then the force on a positive charge will be perpendicular to both your thumb and your fingers, in a direction given by the palm of your hand. In this case, the force will be pointing downwards, as shown below:
b) The maximum force will be achieved when the velocity of the proton is perpendicular to the magnetic field, since sin(90°) = 1, and the force is proportional to sinθ. In this case, the force will be:
\(F_m_a_x = (1.602 * 10^-^1^9 C) * (3.60 m/s) * (0.750 T) x sin(90) = 3.22 * 10^-^1^7 N\)
To achieve this force, the velocity of the proton should be oriented at a right angle to the magnetic field, as shown below:
The minimum force will be achieved when the velocity of the proton is parallel to the magnetic field, since sin(0°) = 0, and the force is proportional to sinθ. In this case, the force will be zero:
\(F_m_i_n = (1.602 * 10^-^1^9 C) * (3.60 m/s) x (0.750 T) * sin(0) = 0 N\)
To achieve this force, the velocity of the proton should be oriented parallel to the magnetic field, as shown below:
c) For an electron traveling in the same way as the proton, the magnitude of the force would be the same as in part (a), since the only difference between a proton and an electron is their charge (protons are positive, while electrons are negative). However, the direction of the force would be opposite, since electrons have a negative charge. Therefore, the force on an electron would be upwards.
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A plate of iron at 20 °C has shown in the figure below. If the temperature
raised to 100 °C and the coefficient of linear expansion of iron is 1.1 x 10-7 o
1, then what is the final area of the plate?
(5
2 m
2 m
The final area of the plate is 4.0000352 \(m^2\) if the temperature raised to 100 °C and the coefficient of linear expansion of iron is 1.1 x 10-7.
Expecting that the plate of iron is rectangular, we can involve the recipe for warm extension of solids to compute the last region of the plate. The equation for direct warm development is given by ΔL = αLΔT, where ΔL is the adjustment of length, α is the coefficient of straight extension, L is the first length, and ΔT is the adjustment of temperature.
Since the region of the plate is given by A = L*W, where L is the length and W is the width, we can involve the equation for straight warm extension to compute the adjustment of length of the plate and afterward use it to compute the last region.
ΔL = αLΔT = \((1.1 x 10^-7 m/oC)(2 m)(80 oC) = 1.76 x 10^-5 m\)
The last length of the plate is L + ΔL = 2 m + 1.76 x \(10^-5\) m = 2.0000176 m (approx.)
The last width of the plate is thought to be unaltered as it isn't impacted by the adjustment of temperature.
Thusly, the last region of the plate is A = L*W = (2.0000176 m)(2 m) = 4.0000352 \(m^2\) (approx.)
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Question 1 of 10
Which of the following is an example of information that is best shown as a
report?
A college counselor wants to know which universities have the highest acceptance
rate based on admissions data from last year
Human resources wants to tell a business executive how happy their employees
were this month from open-ended survey results
Both A and B
Neither A nor B
Pls
An example of information that is best shown in a report college counselor wants to know which universities have the highest acceptance rate based on admissions' data from last year. Therefore, option A is correct.
What is university ?A university is a center for higher learning and research that confers degrees in a variety of academic fields. In general, universities provide both undergraduate and graduate degrees. The label is only used for colleges with graduate programs in the United States.
A university is a place where people can pursue degrees in education. Additionally, they might pursue master's or doctoral degrees. It is a prestigious institution of higher learning. Universities also conduct academic research.
Universities in India's higher education system are divided into four categories based on how they were founded. The universities in question are public, private, deemed, and central universities.
Thus, option A is correct.
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How much net- work is required to accelerate a 1200-kg car from 25 m/s to 45 m/s?
The net-work required to accelerate the car of mass 1200 kg is 840000 J.
What is work done?Work can be deifned as the product of force and distance.
To calculate the amount of net-work required to accelerate 1200 kg car from 25 m/s to 45 m/s, we use the formula
Formula:
W' = m(v²-u²)/2............ Equation 1Where:
W' = Net-work required to accelerate the carm = Mass of the carv = Final velocityu = Initial velocityFrom the question,
Given:
m = 1200 kgv = 45 m/su = 25 m/sSubstitute these values into equation 1
W' = 1200(45²-25²)/2W' = 1200×1400/2W' = 840000 JHence, the net-work required is 840000 J.
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Seven little spheres of mercury, each with a diameter of 2 mm. When they coalesce to form a single sphere, how big will it be (i.e. what is its diameter)? How does its surface area compare with the total surface area of the previous Seven little spheres?
Answer:
The total surface area of the seven little spheres is 1.91 times the total surface area of the bigger sphere.
Explanation:
Volume of a Sphere
The volume of a sphere of radius r is given by:
\(\displaystyle V=\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot r^3\)
The volume of each little sphere is:
\(\displaystyle V_l=\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot 2^3\)
\(V_l=33.51\ mm^3\)
When the seven little spheres coalesce, they form a single bigger sphere of volume:
\(V_b=7*V_l=234.57\ mm^3\)
Knowing the volume, we can find the radius rb by solving the formula for r:
\(\displaystyle V_b=\frac{4}{3}\cdot \pi\cdot r_b^3\)
Multiplying by 3:
\(3V_b=4\cdot \pi\cdot r_b^3\)
Dividing by 4π:
\(\displaystyle \frac{3V_b}{4\cdot \pi}= r_b^3\)
Taking the cubic root:
\(\displaystyle r_b=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3V_b}{4\cdot \pi}}\)
Substituting:
\(\displaystyle r_b=\sqrt[3]{\frac{3*234.57}{4\cdot \pi}}\)
\(r_b=3.83\ mm\)
The surface area of the seven little spheres is:
\(A_l=7*(4\pi r^2)=7*(4\pi 2^2)=351.86\ mm^2\)
The surface area of the bigger sphere is:
\(A_b=4\pi r_b^2=4\pi (3.83)^2=184.33\ mm^2\)
The ratio between them is:
\(\displaystyle \frac{351.86\ mm^2}{184.33\ mm^2}=1.91\)
The total surface area of the seven little spheres is 1.91 times the total surface area of the bigger sphere.
why do astronauts weigh less on the moon than on earth
Answer:
Explanation: The moon of the Earth is much lighter in mass than the planet itself. In addition to being smaller than Earth, the Moon is also only approximately 60% as dense. A human weighs less on the Moon because there is less gravitational attraction there than there is on Earth.
Moon has lesser mass as conpared to earth, therefore gravitational force exerted by moon on any object is lesser than that of gravitational force exerted by earth on the same object, hence we can say that astronauts weight less on moon, i.e approximately 1/6 th of their weight on earth.
What net force would be required to accelerate a 5 Kg object 2 m/s2? [show all work, including the
equation, substitutions with units, and answer with units]
Answer:
10 Newtons.
Explanation:
F=MA
F=(5kg)(2 m/s^2)
10 N
What is the acceleration of a 7 kg object if a force of 63 N is applied?
Answer:
9m/s^2
Explanation:
F=ma
a=F/m
a=63/7
a=9m/s^2
4. In a humidifier, air at a dry bulb temperature of 40 oC and relative humidity of 10% is humidified to a relative humidity of 40%. Determine the amount of moisture added in the humidifier per kg of dry air.
Answer:
0.0141 kg/kg.
Explanation:
So, we are given the following parameters or information from the problem above:
The relative humidity = 10% was humidified to 40%, the temperature = 40°C.
From the chart, at temperature = 40°C and relative humidity = 10%, the weight of dry air = a1 = 0.0046 kg/kg, volume = 0.89 m³/kg.
Also, from the chart at temperature = 40°C and relative humidity = 40%, the weight of dry air = a2 = 0.00187 kg/kg, volume = 0.913 m³/kg.
Therefore, the amount of moisture added in the humidifier per kg of dry air = 0.0046 kg/kg - 0.00187 kg/kg = 0.0141 kg/kg.
finish this tell me why tell me why
Answer:
Tell me why you cried, and why you lied to me
Tell me why you cried, and why you lied to me
Well I gave you everything I had
But you left me sitting on my own
Did you have to treat me, oh, so bad
All I do is hang my head and moan
Tell me why you cried, and why
Explanation:
what is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the bag and the ground
Question 8 of 25In a nuclear reactor, what type of a reaction provides the power?O A. FusionB. Controlled fissionC. RedoxO D. Uncontrolled fusionSUBMIT
Given:
Reaction in the nuclear reactor.
To find:
Type of nuclear reaction in the nuclear reactor that provides power.
Explanation:
In a fusion reaction, two nuclei are fused together to form a heavier nucleus. The energy released in the process is known as fusion energy. The nuclear reactors we are using today are not based on nuclear fusion reactions. Thus option A is incorrect.
Redox reaction is a chemical reaction and is not used in nuclear reactors. Thus, option C is the incorrect option.
In a nuclear fission reaction, the nuclear of an atom is bombarded with neutrons to split the nucleus into two or more two smaller nuclei which are known as daughter nuclei. During this process, a large amount of energy is released and it is known as nuclear fission energy. The nuclear technology that we used today, uses nuclear fusion reactions in the reactors. The reaction is controlled by using control rods. Thus the correct option is option B.
Final answer:
In a nuclear reactor, a controlled fusion reaction provides the power. Thus, the correct option is option B.
In a series RLC ac circuit, a second resistor is connected in series with the resistor previously in the circuit. As a result of this change, what happens to the impedance of the circuit
Answer:
* The first thing we observe is that the frequency response does not change
* The current that circulates in the circuit decreases due to the new resistance at the resonance point,
Z = R + R₂
Explanation:
The impedance of a series circuit is
Z₀² = R² + (X_L-X_C) ²
when we place another resistor in series the initial resistance impedance changes to
Z² = (R + R₂) ² + (X_L - X_C) ²
let's analyze this expression
* The first thing we observe is that the frequency response does not change
* The current that circulates in the circuit decreases due to the new resistance at the resonance point,
Z = R + R₂
A capacitor consists of two closely spaced metal conductors of large area, separated by a thin insulating foil. It has an electrical capacity of 3000.0 μF and is charged to a potential difference of 60.0 V. Calculate the amount of energy stored in the capacitor. Tries 0/20 Calculate the charge on this capacitor when the electrical energy stored in the capacitor is 6.53 J. Tries 0/20 If the two plates of the capacitor have their separation increased by a factor of 5 while the charge on the plates remains constant, by what factor is the energy stored in the capacitor increased?
Answer:
1 = 5.4 J
2 = 0.1979 C
3 = 5
Explanation:
Energy in a capacitor, E is
E = 1/2 * C * V²
E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 60²
E = 1/2 * 3000*10^-6 * 3600
E = 1/2 * 10.8
E = 5.4 J
E = Q²/2C = 6.53 J
E * 2C = Q²
Q² = 6.53 * 2 * 3000*10^-6
Q² = 13.06 * 3000*10^-6
Q² = 0.03918
Q = √0.03918
Q = 0.1979 C
The Capacitor, C is inversely proportional to the distance of separation, D. Thus, if D is increased by 5 to be 5D, then C would be C/5. And therefore, our energy stored in the capacitor is increased by a factor of 5.
With the frequency set at the mid-point of the slider and the amplitude set at the mid-point of the slider, approximately how many grid marks is the wavelength of the wave (use the pause button and step button as you need to in order to get a good measure, and round to the nearest whole grid mark)?
If the amplitude is increased the wavelength:___________.
a. decreases
b. stays the same
c. increases
Answer:
correct answer is b
Explanation:
The frequency of a wave depends on the properties of medium density and the elasticity properties change the amplitude depends on the energy carried by the wave, that is, the amplitude is proportional to the height of the wave (oscillation).
Consequently the amplitude of independent of the frequency because it depends on different factors.
Therefore when changing the amplitude the wavelength remains constant
the correct answer is b
Who won Miami Dolphins or Las Vegas raiders
Answer:
miami dolphins.
Explanation:
......
Answer:
miami :(
Explanation:
A sample of helium behaves as an ideal gas as it is heated at constant pressure from 283 K to 358 K. If 70 J of work is done by the gas dur- ing this process, what is the mass of the he- lium sample? The universal gas constant is 8.31451 J/mol · K. Answer in units of g.
The mass of the helium sample is approximately 0.187 g.
To solve this problem, we can use following formula:
w = nR(T2 - T1)
We can rearrange this formula to solve for n:
n = w / (R * (T2 - T1))
To find the mass of the helium sample, we can use following formula:
m = n * M
where m is the mass of the sample, n is number of moles of gas, and M is the molar mass of helium.
Substituting the given values into the first equation, we get:
70 J = n * 8.31451 J/mol*K * (358 K - 283 K)
Simplifying this equation, we get:
n = 0.0467 mol
Substituting this value into the second equation, we get:
m = 0.0467 mol * 4 g/mol = 0.187 g
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waves in a pond or lake are
Melvina has a mass of 70 kg and is about to jump from the window ledge of a burning building.
The ledge is 80 m above the ground. What is Melvina's potential energy?
Melvina's potential energy is 54,880 Joules.
To calculate Melvina's potential energy, we need to use the formula for gravitational potential energy:
Potential energy = mass × gravitational acceleration × height
Potential energy is a measure of the energy an object possesses due to its position relative to other objects. In this case, Melvina's potential energy is a result of her height above the ground. As she stands on the ledge of the burning building, her potential energy is stored and can be converted into other forms of energy if she were to jump or fall. The potential energy will decrease as she descends, and it will be converted into kinetic energy (energy of motion).
Given that Melvina has a mass of 70 kg and the ledge is 80 m above the ground, we can substitute the values into the formula:
Potential energy = 70 kg × 9.8 m/s² × 80 m
Calculating this, we find:
Potential energy = 54,880 Joules
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