fill the blank. theoretical explanations for the demographic transition were initially drawn from _______ theory.
Answers
Theoretical explanations for the demographic transition were initially drawn from "Malthusian" theory.
This theory, proposed by economist Thomas Malthus in the late 18th century, argued that population growth would outpace the availability of resources, leading to widespread poverty, famine, and other negative consequences.
Malthus believed that the only way to control population growth was through "positive checks" such as war, disease, and natural disasters. The demographic transition theory, built upon Malthusian ideas, sought to explain the observed shifts in birth and death rates in societies as they transition from pre-industrial to industrialized states. While the demographic transition theory has evolved and incorporated other factors, its initial foundations were influenced by Malthusian theory's focus on population dynamics and resource constraints.
For more questions on Malthusian ideas,
brainly.com/question/26253714
#SPJ11
Related Questions
PLEASE HELP SOON WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
How does a consumer complaint benefit the manufacturer?
A. The complaint notifies the manufacturer of a possible issue.
B. The complaint is registered with the government.
C. The complaint tells the manufacturer they did something wrong.
D. The complaint leads to an investigation.
Answers
Answer:
A. The complaint notifies the manufacturer of a possible issue.
Explanation:
this lets the manufacturer become aware of any issues- this benefits them
A consumer complaint benefit the manufacturer by Option(A) The complaint notifies the manufacturer of a possible issue.
What is a consumer and a manufacturer ?A consumer is a person or a group who intends to order uses purchased goods, products primarily for personal, social household and similar needs, not directly related to any of business activities.
A manufacturer is a person or company that produces finished goods from raw materials by using various tools, equipment, and processes, and then sells the goods to consumers distributors, retailers, or to other manufacturers for the production and make their profit out of it.
How does a consumer complaint benefit the manufacturer ?A consumer make any complaint to the manufacturer if after taking the product or using it , the consumer founds any flaws or mistakes in it which might not be notified by the manufacturer.
Therefore, a consumer complaint benefit the manufacturer by Option(A) The complaint notifies the manufacturer of a possible issue.
To learn more about consumer complaint, refer -
https://brainly.com/question/25616304
#SPJ2
Two blind bids have the same size, long/short,flat delta, and have similar characteristics. The stocks on average have the same volatilities.
One has a standard deviation loss/gain of 30 bps, the other of 60 bps.
What could be the reason for this difference?
Answers
The difference in standard deviation loss/gain between the two blind bids could be attributed to various factors, such as the underlying assets,
The difference in standard deviation loss/gain between the two blind bids could be attributed to several factors. Firstly, the bid with a higher standard deviation may have invested in riskier assets or sectors compared to the bid with a lower standard deviation. Additionally, differences in portfolio composition, such as the allocation to different asset classes or individual stocks, could contribute to varying levels of volatility. Furthermore, the bid with a higher standard deviation may have adopted a more aggressive investment strategy, seeking higher returns but also exposing itself to greater risk. Lastly, market conditions and fluctuations during the period could have influenced the standard deviation of returns for each bid.
Learn more about attributed here;
https://brainly.com/question/7499720
#SPJ11
You write a short story, but you want to make sure your work is protected before you post it online. What should you do to help protect your copyright? (Site 1)
Answers
Answer:
You can add the Copyright symbol. And write a notice below your work saying that if a person has to copy or copy-and-change your work, they should contact you or something. Make sure you leave you email [If you wanna.] And if you see your work any where else, just report the person or talk it out with them.
Explanation:
pension fund manager is considering three mutual funds. The first is a stock fund, the second is a long-term government and corporate bond fund, and the third is a T-bill money market fund that yields a sure rate of 5.5%. The probability distributions of the risky funds are: Expected Return Standard Deviation Stock fund (S) 15 % 32 % Bond fund (B) 9 % 23 % The correlation between the fund returns is 0.15. Suppose now that your portfolio must yield an expected return of 12% and be efficient, that is, on the best feasible CAL. a. What is the standard deviation of your portfolio? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answers
The standard deviation of the portfolio is 7.09%.
What is the proportion of stock in minimum risky portfolio?= [(0.23)² - (0.32*0.23*0.15)] / [(0.32)² + (0.23)² - (2*0.32*0.23*0.15)]
= 0.31421708452
= 31.42%
What is proportion of bond fund in minimum risky portfolio?= 1 - 0.31421708452
= 0.68578291548
= 68.58%
What is the expected return of minimum risky portfolio?= 0.3142*15% + 0.6858*9%
= 0.04713 + 0.061722
= 0.108852
What is the standard deviation of your portfolio?= ((0.6858)² * (0.23)² * (0.3142)² * (0.33)²) + ((2 * 0.6858 * 0.3142 * 0.32 * 0.23 * 0.15))^0.5
= (0.00026747972 + 0.00475776218)^0.5
= 0.0050252419^0.5
= 0.0708889406
= 7.09%
Therefore, the standard deviation of the portfolio is 7.09%.
Read more about standard deviation
brainly.com/question/12669569
#SPJ1
Help me!
Give few examples of resources that are at the risk of depletion.
Answers
Answer:
There are several types of resource depletion, the most known being: Aquifer depletion, deforestation, mining for fossil fuels and minerals, pollution or contamination of resources, slash-and-burn agricultural practices, Soil erosion, and overconsumption, excessive or unnecessary use of resources.
Aquifer depletion, deforestation, mining for fossil fuels and minerals, pollution or contamination of resources, slash-and-burn farming methods, soil erosion, and overconsumption, excessive or unneeded use of resources are some of the more well-known examples of resource depletion.
What natural resources are at risk of depletion?Minerals, oil, water, and forests are the resources that are most at risk of being exhausted. The primary driver of deforestation is agriculture, and as food prices rise, more land is being destroyed for crops. Deforestation is a major cause of carbon dioxide emissions, which contribute to global warming.
As of now, there are more than 7 billion people living on Earth, which has resulted in a significant strain on the natural resources that our planet provides due to the ever-increasing demand for these resources. Resource depletion is the correct word to use when the pace of resource use exceeds the rate of resource replenishment. Resource depletion is not a particularly fancy or difficult phrase, but it has been the focus of much research for some time.
Learn more about natural resources here:
https://brainly.com/question/13954163
#SPJ2
Candlewood LLC began its business on March 1, 2022; and it uses a calendar tax and an accounting year. Candlewood incurred $9,500 in legal fees for drafting the LLC's operating agreement and $4,750 in accounting fees for tax advice of an organizational nature, for a total of $14,250 of organizational costs. Candlewood also incurred $14,000 of preopening advertising expenses and $39,500 of salaries and training costs for new employees before opening for business, for a total of $53,500 of startup costs. The LLC desires to take the largest deduction available for these costs.
If required, round any division to six decimal places and use in subsequent computations. Round your final answers to the nearest dollar.
Compute Candlewood's deductions for the first year of its operations for:
a. Organizational expenditures: $fill in the blank 1
b. Startup expenses: $fill in the blank 2
Answers
a. Organizational expenditures: $5,000
b. Startup expenses: $5,000
To compute Candlewood's deductions for the first year of its operations, we need to understand the rules and limitations set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for organizational expenditures and startup expenses.
a. Organizational expenditures:
Organizational expenditures are costs incurred by a business for the creation, organization, or setup of a new business entity, such as legal fees, accounting fees, and costs associated with establishing the business structure. The IRS allows businesses to deduct up to $5,000 of organizational expenditures in the first year of operations.
In this case, Candlewood incurred a total of $14,250 in organizational costs. However, the largest deduction available for organizational expenditures is limited to $5,000. Therefore, Candlewood can deduct $5,000 as its organizational expenditure in the first year of operations.
b. Startup expenses:
Startup expenses are costs incurred before a business starts its official operations, such as preopening advertising expenses and salaries/training costs for new employees. The IRS allows businesses to deduct up to $5,000 of startup expenses in the first year of operations.
In this case, Candlewood incurred a total of $53,500 in startup costs. However, the largest deduction available for startup expenses is limited to $5,000. Therefore, Candlewood can deduct $5,000 as its startup expenses in the first year of operations.
In summary,
a. Candlewood's deduction for organizational expenditures in the first year of operations is $5,000.
b. Candlewood's deduction for startup expenses in the first year of operations is $5,000.
learn more about Organizational from given link
https://brainly.com/question/19334871
#SPJ11
17. The matching principle requires that a) assets will be matched to the liabilities incurred to purchase them b) non-operating gains and losses should be netted against each other c) a proportion of each dollar collected will be assumed to be a recovery of cost d) revenues earned and expenses incurred in generating those revenues should be reported in the same income statement e) none of the above
Answers
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The matching principle requires that revenues earned and expenses incurred in generating those revenues should be reported in the same income statement
the purpose of this is to avoid misstating earnings
a company reported the following on its december 31, 2024, balance sheet: equipment (at cost) $790,000 a disclosure note indicates that the company uses straight-line depreciation over five years and estimates salvage value as 10% of cost. the equipment averages 3.5 years on december 31, 2024. what is the book value of the equipment on december 31, 2024?
Answers
The book value of the equipment on December 31, 2024 can be found to be $292, 300
How to find the book value?First, find the yearly depreciation using the straight-line depreciation method:
= ( Cost x ( 1 - salvage value ) ) / Useful life in years
= ( 790, 000 x ( 1 - 10 %)) / 5
= 711, 000 / 5
= $142, 200
The equipment would have been used for 3.5 years on December 31, 2024 so the net book value would be:
= Cost of equipment - ( Depreciation per year x number of years)
= 790, 000 - ( 142, 200 x 3.5)
= $292, 300
Find out more on book value at https://brainly.com/question/16017316
#SPJ1
Mr. Coffey bought a house for $195,000. He made a 20% down payment. The interest
rate is 5.25% for 30 years. Use the loan payment calculator to answer the following
questions. (do not use commas or dollar signs in your answer)
What is his monthly payment?
Answers
Answer: $861.44
Explanation:
Given the following :
Purchase price = $195,000
down payment = 20%
Interest rate = 5.25%
Period = 30 years
Down payment = 0.2 × $195,000 = $39,000
Therefore, loan amount will be :
$(195,000 - 39,000) = $156,000
The payment per period (monthly payment) can be calculated using the annuity calculator.
Present value = $156,000
Number of periods = 30yrs = 30× 12 = 360 months
Interest = 5.25% / 12= 0.4375% = 0.004375
Future value = 0 (Amount when entire loan has been paid)
Therefore, the payment per period is $861.44 using the financial calculator.
Which policy covers an organization against losses which might arise as a result of debtors failure to pay their debts
Answers
Answer:
A credit insurance policy covers an organization against losses that might arise as a result of debtors failing to pay their debts. Credit insurance is designed to protect a business against the risk of nonpayment by its customers or clients. It can cover a wide range of risks, including commercial and political risks, and can be customized to meet the specific needs of an organization. Credit insurance can be an important tool for businesses that rely on credit to fund their operations or that have a large number of customer accounts. It can help to mitigate the financial impact of unpaid debts and reduce the risk of financial losses for the business.
Why is it important to use the right strategies to beat competition?:
Answers
Answer:
Therefore, competitive strategy is essential for the survival of the product in the market. Having a new competitive strategy to beat rival companies or their products by renaming or redesigning their products will help the company to be more profitable and create an image new on the market.
how do you wrrite the word pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosi aand what does it mean?
Answers
Answer:
Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis
Explanation:
Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis is a phrase used to describe a lung condition produced by inhaling silica dust, as in I had difficulty breathing and my doctor diagnosed me with pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis.
Two pumps are being considered for pumping water from a reservoir. Installed cost and salvage value for the two pumps are given below:
Pump A Pump B
Installed Cost $20,000 $25,000
Salvage Value 2,000 4,000
Pump A has a service life of 4 years. Determine the service life of pump B at which the two pumps are competitive if the annual effective interest rate is 15 percent. Competitiveness refers to the requirement that the installed cost of the pumps plus the amount that must be invested at the time of installation so that sufficient interest will be earned over the service life (when added to the salvage value) to replace the pumps at the original cost.
Answers
At a service life of approximately 5 years, Pump B becomes competitive with Pump A when approximately $9,356.38 is invested at the time of installation to earn sufficient interest.
To determine the service life of pump B at which the two pumps are competitive, we need to calculate the amount that must be invested at the time of installation for each pump to earn sufficient interest over their respective service lives.
For Pump A:
Installed Cost: $20,000
Salvage Value: $2,000
Service Life: 4 years
The interest that needs to be earned over 4 years is the difference between the installed cost and the salvage value, which is $20,000 - $2,000 = $18,000.
For Pump B:
Installed Cost: $25,000
Salvage Value: $4,000
Service Life: Let's assume it as 'n' years.
To make Pump B competitive with Pump A, the interest earned over 'n' years should be equal to $18,000.
We can use the formula for the future value of a single sum of money to calculate the amount that must be invested at the time of installation for Pump B:
FV = PV(1 + r)^n
Where:
FV = Future value
PV = Present value (amount to be invested)
r = Annual interest rate
n = Number of years
Substituting the given values:
$18,000 = PV(1 + 0.15)^n
To solve for 'n', we can use logarithms or trial and error.
Using trial and error, assuming 'n' as 5 years, we can calculate the present value:
PV = $18,000 / (1 + 0.15)^5
PV ≈ $9,356.38
So, at a service life of approximately 5 years, Pump B becomes competitive with Pump A when approximately $9,356.38 is invested at the time of installation to earn sufficient interest.
learn more about competitive here:
https://brainly.com/question/28189773
#SPJ11
How does exercising help you become more creative? A. It helps you to be less rigid in your thinking. B. It helps you to be open-minded. C. It increases your ability to think on your feet. D. It reduces stress.
Answers
Answer: It reduces stress
Explanation:
Why do you think it will be important to stay flexible if your goals change as you get
older?
Answers
Answer:
You will feel stronger once you gain a bit of flexibility, simply because that flexibility gives you the range of motion to let your muscles work more efficiently. Maintaining flexibility will aid in muscle and joints health, which can keep older adults doing their favorite daily activities and remain independent.
What is the present value of a five consecutive cash flows of $1,000 per year that start four years from today if the discount rate is 7%
Answers
To calculate the present value of the five consecutive cash flows of $1,000 per year starting four years from today, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity. The formula is:
PV = C * [(1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r]
Where:
PV = Present Value
C = Cash flow per period
r = Discount rate
n = Number of periods
In this case:
C = $1,000
r = 7% (or 0.07)
n = 5
Plugging in the values into the formula, we can calculate the present value:
PV = $1,000 * [(1 - (1 + 0.07)^(-5)) / 0.07]
PV = $1,000 * [(1 - 1.4026) / 0.07]
PV = $1,000 * (0.2857 / 0.07)
PV = $1,000 * 4.0816
PV = $4,081.60
Therefore, the present value of the five consecutive cash flows of $1,000 per year that start four years from today, with a discount rate of 7%, is approximately $4,081.60.
Learn more about cash flows here:
https://brainly.com/question/27994727
#SPJ11
Which answer best defines employee benefits? Employee benefits are the total income you receive over your lifetime. Employee benefits include any education you acquire beyond high school. Employee benefits are benefits related to a specific trade. Employee benefits are nonsalary compensation granted by an employer.
Answers
Answer:
D. Employee benefits are nonsalary compensation granted by an employer.
Explanation:
Employee benefits are non-salary compensation granted by an employer such as health insurance, vacation, housing allowance, profit sharing, paid time off, bicycle allowance, sick leave, social security etc.
Generally, in addition to the monthly wages or salaries the workers are expected to receive, employee benefits are usually paid by an employer to employees working in an organization.
The main purpose of employee benefits is to motivate the employees to remain with an organization (worker retention) and to serve as a motivation for their good services. Also, employee benefits helps to enhance corporate loyalty and employee satisfaction within an organization or company.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
The CDC for hospitals and healthcare facilities to improve
Answers
The CDC makes investments in infrastructure and healthcare systems to make them secure settings for patient care.
What are the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention?The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a government organization that carries out and supports health promotion, prevention, and preparedness operations in the United States. The Department of Health and Human Services oversees the CDC, which was founded in 1946.
Access resources and advice to help healthcare facilities plan, function efficiently, and handle surges.
Thus, CDC helps in improving the plans and functions efficiently to handle surges.
Learn more about CDC:
https://brainly.com/question/15887044
#SPJ1
What can a cover letter explain that a résumé cannot?
Answers
Answer:
Cover letters can also provide insight and explanation into sensitive information that your resume cannot, such as lapses in employment, career changes and layoffs.
Explanation: I put this as my answer and got it right. :)
Cover letters can reveal and explain sensitive information that your resume cannot, such as work gaps, career changes, and layoffs.
Resume and Cover LetterThe thing that a cover letter can explain but a resume can not is that the cover letter explain the interest in the position and what makes the person fit for the job but a resume provides information about a potential employee's professional and academic background.
A cover letter's objective is to provide employers with a peek of the person behind the resume. Cover letters can also reveal and explain sensitive information that your resume cannot, such as work gaps, career changes, and layoffs.
Find out more information about resume here:
https://brainly.com/question/862477?referrer=searchResults
AD Farm Sdn Bhd raises 1,000 cattle in its farm in Kuala Perlis. The company slaughters the cattle at its abattoirs and sells the carcasses to the local market in Alor Setar, Kangar and Butterworth. Explain whether the above activities are within the scope of MFRS 141 Agriculture.
Answers
The activities described, including raising cattle, slaughtering them at abattoirs, and selling the carcasses to the local market, are within the scope of MFRS 141 Agriculture.
MFRS 141 Agriculture provides guidance on accounting for agricultural activities, including the recognition, measurement, and disclosure of agricultural assets and agricultural produce. Agricultural activities involve the management of biological assets, such as plants and animals, for the purpose of producing agricultural produce. In this case, AD Farm Sdn Bhd is engaged in raising cattle, which qualifies as an agricultural activity as per MFRS 141. The company manages and maintains the biological assets (cattle) on its farm in Kuala Perlis. The raising of cattle involves activities such as breeding, feeding, and healthcare management. The subsequent process of slaughtering the cattle at abattoirs and selling the carcasses to the local market is also considered part of the agricultural activity. It involves the transformation of the agricultural produce (live cattle) into a different form (carcasses) for sale. Therefore, all the activities mentioned, including raising cattle, slaughtering them, and selling the carcasses, fall within the scope of MFRS 141 Agriculture. AD Farm Sdn Bhd would need to apply the relevant accounting principles and disclosures outlined in MFRS 141 for these activities.
Learn more about MFRS 141 Agriculture here:
https://brainly.com/question/33558638
#SPJ11
Compare the sources of consumer credit travel and entertainment credit revolving check credit closed-end credit
Answers
Answer:
The source of consumer credit is credit obtained on services like banking, insurance and travel.
Explanation:
Source of consumer credit are savings, credit union, sales , life insurance and loans etc. Entertainment credit is a state provided naturla pension credit union its controlled by the members. Is a loan or a form of credit, where the fund is dispersed in full when the loan is closed and must be given back.Which of the following three situations is least likely to occur at the same time as the other two situations? Why?
1) Real GDP is less than potential GDP.
2) An economy in a strong, 5-year expansion.
3) An unemployment rate above the natural rate of unemployment.
Answers
Answer: I'm going to take a guess and say 1 and 3.
Explanation: Just taking a guess.
henry suspects that some of his employees have been stealing from his company. he purchases a commercial crime insurance policy, which will cover any losses that actually occur during the policy period. under which coverage form of commercial crime insurance is henry's company insured?
Answers
Loss-Sustained form of commercial crime insurance henry's company insured.
The required details about commercial crime insurance is mentioned in below paragraph.
Insurance against business-related crimes, such as employee theft, forgery, robbery, and technological crime, protects against monetary damages. It is a kind of business insurance that offers protection for the company under the following types of policy: Employee dishonesty in Form A may be written as scheduled insurance or on a blanket insurance basis and covers money, securities, and other properties.
What are the commercial crime policy's exclusions?
The following things are not covered by commercial crime insurance: theft, misdemeanors, or other wrongdoing by you or your company partners. Additionally, it excludes any activities taken by personnel who colluded with one of your partners.
Thus, Henry company is insured under Loss-Sustained form.
To learn about commercial crime insurance visit here.
https://brainly.com/question/14341565
#SPJ4
Identify the problem by analyzing the given scenario. An IT software company is losing market share because it fails to launch new products in a timely manner. Decisions are centralized at the top, and employees have little or no voice. One way to solve this problem is to use teams to eliminate ____ in the company.
Answers
Explanation:
to eliminate their best efforts in the company
Answer:
"bureaucratic barriers"
Explanation:
i got it right on plato
do chip credit cards protect against online purchases
Answers
Answer:
Protecting Against Payment Card FraudExplanation:
The chips do nothing to protect against online payment card fraud, which depends on account numbers and passwords rather than the physical cards. As one security expert noted, computers and mobile devices don't have card readers attached.
in the supply chain is achieved by providing the maximum value to the
customer at low cost and high speed
a. Electronic integration
b. The subjective of supply chain integration
c. Joint venture
d. None of the above
Answers
Achieving maximum value to the customer at low cost and high speed in the supply chain is primarily associated with the objective of supply chain integration.
The correct option is b. The objective of supply chain integration
The objective of supply chain integration is to optimize the flow of materials, information, and resources across all stages of the supply chain, ultimately aiming to provide maximum value to the customer. This objective encompasses various strategies and practices that enable organizations to deliver products or services efficiently, effectively, and competitively.
Supply chain integration involves aligning and coordinating activities among different entities within the supply chain, including suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, and retailers. It emphasizes seamless collaboration, information sharing, and synchronization of processes to achieve customer-centric goals. By integrating activities and resources, organizations can enhance responsiveness, reduce lead times, minimize costs, and improve overall customer satisfaction.
Learn more about cost here:
https://brainly.com/question/17120857
#SPJ11
7. Which two ratios are used in the DuPont system to create return on assets?
A. Return on assets and asset turnover
B. Profit margin and asset turnover
C. Return on total capital and the profit margin
D. Inventory turnover and return on capital assets
Answers
The correct answer is B. The DuPont system is a financial analysis method that breaks down return on assets (ROA) into its components: profit margin and asset turnover.
The profit margin measures how much profit a company earns for each dollar of revenue generated, while the asset turnover ratio measures how efficiently a company utilizes its assets to generate revenue. By multiplying these two ratios together, we can calculate the return on assets. Therefore, option B is the correct answer as it includes both profit margin and asset turnover.
Option A only includes ROA and asset turnover, option C includes ROA and profit margin, and option D includes inventory turnover and return on capital assets, which are not part of the DuPont system for calculating ROA.
Learn more about DuPont here:
https://brainly.com/question/13138581
#SPJ11
an organizations fulfilment process maps most direcetly to the
Answers
The organization's fulfillment process most directly maps to the operational or supply chain management aspect of the business.
The fulfillment process involves the steps and activities required to deliver products or services to customers after an order has been received. It includes activities such as order processing, inventory management, picking and packing, shipping, and order tracking.
In terms of organizational functions, the fulfillment process is closely related to operational or supply chain management. Operational management focuses on the efficient execution of processes and activities to deliver products or services. It encompasses planning, organizing, and controlling various operations within the organization, including the fulfillment process.
The fulfillment process of an organization directly relates to operational or supply chain management. It involves managing and optimizing the activities involved in delivering products or services to customers, ensuring timely and accurate order fulfillment.
To know more about management, visit
https://brainly.com/question/1276995
#SPJ11
Why is doing timely reconciliations a key part of internal control activities?
It ensures that
Answers
Answer:
It ensures that the Effective internal control reduces the risk of asset loss, and helps ensure that plan information is complete and accurate, financial statements are reliable, and the plan's operations are conducted in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. ... Why internal control is important to your plan.
Answer: It is much easier to correct mistakes if they are caught early.
Explanation:
Believe me do not listen to the other person who answered this
URGENT When is the unadjusted trial balance completed?
A. After a first set of adjusting entries have been made
B. As a final step in the accounting cycle
C. After all adjusting entries have been made
D. Before any necessary adjusting entries have been made